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Phase-field models for anisotropic fracture employ two complementary mechanisms: (i) the anisotropic crack density function, controlling direction-dependent fracture resistance, and (ii) the anisotropic strain energy, governing the fracture…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Guk Heon Kim , Minseo Kim , Kwangsan Chun , Jaemin Kim

Recently proposed phase-field models offer self-consistent descriptions of brittle fracture. Here, we analyze these theories in the quasistatic regime of crack propagation. We show how to derive the laws of crack motion either by using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vincent Hakim , Alain Karma

One of the main theoretical issues in developing a theory of anisotropic viscoelastic media at finite strains lies in the proper definition of the material symmetry group and its evolution with time. In this paper the matter is discussed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Jacopo Ciambella , Paola Nardinocchi

Theoretical concepts in condensed matter physics are typically verified and also developed by exploiting computer simulations mostly in simple models. Predictions based on these usually isotropic models are often at odds with measurement…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-13 K. Koperwas , A. Grzybowski , M. Paluch

Fractured porous media or double porosity media are common in nature. At the same time, accurate modeling remains a significant challenge due to bi-modal pore size distribution, anisotropy, multi-field coupling, and various flow patterns.…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Qi Zhang , Xia Yan , Jianli Shao

We introduce a design principle for mechanical metamaterials based on "odd elasticity, once removed." By revisiting classic results relating the variation of Cauchy stress and Lagrangian strain around a prestressed reference state, we show…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Tyler A. Engstrom , Daniel M. Sussman

We identify the restricted class of attainable effective deformations in a model of reinforced composites with parallel, long, and fully rigid fibers embedded in an elastic body. In mathematical terms, we characterize the weak limits of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-11 Dominik Engl , Carolin Kreisbeck , Antonella Ritorto

This paper concerns anisotropic two-dimensional and planar elasticity models within the frameworks of classical linear elasticity and the bond-based peridynamic theory of solid mechanics. We begin by reviewing corresponding models from the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Jeremy Trageser , Pablo Seleson

A variational discrete element method is applied to simulate quasi-static crack propagation. Cracks are considered to propagate between the mesh cells through the mesh facets. The elastic behaviour is parametrized by the continuous…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-18 Frédéric Marazzato , Alexandre Ern , Laurent Monasse

This study addresses ductile fracture of single grains in metals by modeling of the formation and propagation of transgranular cracks. A proposed model integrates gradient extended hardening, phase-field modeling for fracture, and crystal…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-01 Kim Louisa Auth , Jim Brouzoulis , Magnus Ekh

Dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) is a novel particle method for mesoscale modeling of complex fluids. DPD particles are often thought to represent packets of real atoms, and the physical scale probed in DPD models are determined by the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-18 R. Qiao , P. He

This work describes models and numerical approximations that describe the mechanical behavior of deformable continua with embedded structural members, such as rigid bodies, beams, shells, etc. The continuum formulation extends an idea first…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-10 David Portillo , Ignacio Romero

Soft polymers are ubiquitous materials in nature and as engineering materials with properties varying from rate-independent to rate-dependent. Current fracture toughness measures are non-unique for rate-dependent soft materials for varying…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Aditya Konale , Vikas Srivastava

A geometrically nonlinear continuum mechanical theory is formulated for deformation and failure behaviors of amorphous polymers. The model seeks to capture material response over a range of loading rates, temperatures, and stress states…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 John D. Clayton

We develop a robust cut finite element method for a model of diffusion in fractured media consisting of a bulk domain with embedded cracks. The crack has its own pressure field and can cut through the bulk mesh in a very general fashion.…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-03 Erik Burman , Peter Hansbo , Mats G. Larson

The presence and evolution of defects that appear in the manufacturing process play a vital role in the failure mechanisms of engineering materials. In particular, the collective behavior of dislocation dynamics at the mesoscale leads to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Eduardo Augusto Barros de Moraes , Marta D'Elia , Mohsen Zayernouri

A discrete model describing defects in crystal lattices and having the standard linear anisotropic elasticity as its continuum limit is proposed. The main ingredients entering the model are the elastic stiffness constants of the material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Carpio , L. L. Bonilla

The failure of materials and interfaces is mediated by cracks, nearly singular dissipative structures that propagate at velocities approaching the speed of sound. Crack initiation and subsequent propagation -- the dynamic process of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Eran Bouchbinder , Tamar Goldman , Jay Fineberg

A state-based micropolar peridynamic theory for linear elastic solids is proposed. The main motivation is to introduce additional micro-rotational degrees of freedom to each material point and thus naturally bring in the physically relevant…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-08-04 S. Roy Chowdhury , Md Masiur Rahaman , Debasish Roy , Narayan Sundaram

There is an increasing interest in the study of metamaterials and periodic materials across disciplines. These are anisotropic and their properties present directionality. For example, the wave speed depends on the propagation direction.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Nicolás Guarín-Zapata , Camilo Valencia , Juan Gómez
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