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We investigate thermal synchrotron radiation at semi-relativistic and relativistic temperatures. We find an analytic expression for the angle-averaged emission coefficient, and show that it is significantly more accurate that those derived…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Grzegorz Wardzinski , Andrzej A. Zdziarski

Recent observations with ALMA have revealed evidence for non-thermal synchrotron emission from the core regions of two nearby Seyfert galaxies. This suggests that the coronae of accretion disks in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) can be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Yoshiyuki Inoue , Dmitry Khangulyan , Susumu Inoue , Akihiro Doi

We study in detail the properties of the accreting corona model for active galactic nuclei and galactic black holes. In this model the fraction of the energy liberated in the corona at a given radius is calculated from the global parameters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Agnieszka Janiuk , Bozena Czerny

We test the disk/corona model of Janiuk et al. (2000) against the composite mean optical/UV/soft X-ray spectrum of radio loud and radio quiet quasars from Laor et al. (1997) which applies to faint quasars. The model well represents the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marek Nikolajuk , Bozena Czerny

ASCA X-ray spectra of many ULXs were described in terms of optically thick emission from hot (kT ~1-2keV) accretion disks, while recent XMM-Newton and Chandra observations have revealed a cool (kT ~0.2keV), soft X-ray excess emission from a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 G. C. Dewangan , R. E. Griffiths , A. R. Rao

Broadband X-ray spectroscopy of the X-ray emission produced in the coronae of active galactic nuclei (AGN) can provide important insights into the physical conditions very close to their central supermassive black holes. The temperature of…

We discuss a model for the central region of radio-quiet AGN in which coronal accretion is the source of energy for X-ray emission. We start from the Haardt & Maraschi model but supplement it with pressure balance condition, two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 P. T. Zycki , S. Collin-Souffrin , B. Czerny

The different electron distributions in the hard and soft spectral states (HS and SS) of BH binaries could be caused by kinetic processes and changing because of varying physical conditions in the corona. In presence of a magnetic field in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Melania Del Santo , Julien Malzac , Renaud Belmont , Laurent Bouchet , Giovanni De Cesare

We compute the X-ray spectra produced by non-static coronae atop accretion discs around black holes and neutron stars. The hot corona is radiatively coupled to the underlying disc (the reflector) and generates an X-ray spectrum which is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Julien Malzac , Andrei M. Beloborodov , Juri Poutanen

We present a new scenario to explain the soft X-ray excess in Active Galactic Nucleus. The magnetic reconnection could happen in a thin layer on the surface of accretion disk. Electrons are accelerated by shock wave and turbulence triggered…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Xiaogu Zhong , Jiancheng Wang

We discuss the broad band X-ray properties of one of the largest samples of X-ray selected type-1 AGN to date (487 objects in total), drawn from the XMM-Newton Wide Angle Survey. The objects cover 2-10 keV luminosities from ~10^{42}-10^{45}…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Mateos , F. J. Carrera , M. J. Page , M. G. Watson , A. Corral , J. A. Tedds , J. Ebrero , M. Krumpe , A. Schwope , M. T. Ceballos

The 2-10 keV continuum of AGN is generally well represented by a single power law. However, at smaller energies the continuum displays an excess with respect to the extrapolation of this power law, called the ''soft X-ray excess''. Until…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Chevallier , S. Collin , A. -M. Dumont , B. Czerny , M. Mouchet , A. C. Goncalves , R. W. Goosmann

To explain X-ray spectra of active galactic nuclei (AGN), non-thermal activity in AGN coronae such as pair cascade models has been extensively discussed in the past literature. Although X-ray and gamma-ray observations in the 1990s…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Yoshiyuki Inoue , Dmitry Khangulyan , Akihiro Doi

We present three spectra of Cygnus X-1 in the low/hard state from 3-1000 keV produced with RXTE and OSSE. We demonstrate that a pure thermal Comptonization model, with Compton reflection fits the data well, with coronal temperatures of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas J. Maccarone , Paolo S. Coppi

We reexamine the hypothesis that the optical/UV/soft X-ray continuum of Active Galactic Nuclei is thermal emission from an accretion disk. Previous studies have shown that fitting the spectra with the standard, optically thick and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ewa Szuszkiewicz , Matthew A. Malkan , Marek A. Abramowicz

[Abridged] ESO 141-G55 is a nearby X-ray bright BLS1, which has been classified as a bare AGN due to the lack of warm absorption along its line-of-sight, providing an unhampered view into its disc-corona system. We aim to probe its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Delphine Porquet , James N. Reeves , Scott Hagen , Andrew Lobban , Valentina Braito , Nicolas Grosso , Frédéric Marin

I characterize the global distribution of the 3/4 keV band background with a simple model of the hot Galactic corona, plus an isotropic extragalactic background. The corona is assumed to be approximately polytropic (index = 5/3) and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Q. Daniel Wang

We analyse the ROSAT PSPC hardness ratio and the 0.5-2 keV to 2-10 keV flux ratio of 65 Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) for which there are both ROSAT archival observations available and 2-10 keV fluxes, mostly from the HEAO-1 MC-LASS survey.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. Teresa Ceballos , Xavier Barcons

Recent observations reveal that a cool disk may survive in the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) for some black hole X-ray binaries in the canonical low/hard state. The spectrum is characterized by a power law with a photon index…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Erlin Qiao , B. F. Liu

Observed spectra of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) and luminous X-ray binaries in our Galaxy suggest that both hot (~10^9 K) and cold (~10^6 K) plasma components exist close to the central accreting black hole. Hard X-ray component of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Igor V. Igumenshchev , Andrei F. Illarionov , Marek A. Abramowicz