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The radio galaxy Cen A has been detected all the way up to the TeV energy range. This raises the question about the dominant emission mechanisms in the high-energy domain. Spectral analysis allows us to put constraints on the possible…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 V. Beckmann , P. Jean , P. Lubinski , S. Soldi , R. Terrier

Accretion flows toward black holes can be of a quite different nature, described as an optically thick cool gas flow in a disk for high accretion rates or as a hot coronal optically thin gas flow for low accretion rates, possibly affected…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-13 E. Meyer-Hofmeister , B. F. Liu , E. Qiao

The thermal state of active galactic nucleus (AGN) coronae is commonly characterized by the electron temperature $kT_{\rm e}$, the Thomson optical depth $\tau$, and the geometry of the Comptonizing medium. We compile a literature sample of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Haichao Xu

This work attempts to provide a new interpretation for the hot corona in active galactic nuclei (AGNs). A thin parabolic magnetic reconnection layer, anchored at the innermost disk and extending along the boundary of the magnetic tower for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Yu Zhao , Yan-Rong Li , Jian-Min Wang

We perform X-ray/ultraviolet (UV) spectral and X-ray variability studies of the radio-loud narrow-line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) galaxy RX J1633.3+4719 using XMM-Newton and Suzaku observations from 2011 and 2012. The 0.3-10 keV spectra consist of an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Labani Mallick , G. C. Dewangan , P. Gandhi , R. Misra , A. K. Kembhavi

A long-standing question in active galactic nucleus (AGN) research is how the corona is heated up to produce X-ray radiation much stronger than that arising from the viscous heating within the corona. In this paper, we carry out detailed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Huaqing Cheng , B. F. Liu , Jieying Liu , Zhu Liu , Erlin Qiao , Weimin Yuan

Accreting black holes show a complex and diverse behaviour in their soft spectral states. Although these spectra are dominated by a soft, thermal component which almost certainly arises from an accretion disc, there is also a hard X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 P. T. Zycki , C. Done , D. A. Smith

Understanding the persistent emission is crucial for studying type I X-ray bursts, which provide insight into neutron star properties. Although accretion disc coronae appear to be common in many accreting systems, their fundamental…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-21 J. Speicher , D. R. Ballantyne , J. Malzac

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) are powerful sources of panchromatic radiation. All AGN emit in X-rays, contributing around $\sim 5-10\%$ of the AGN bolometric luminosity. The X-ray emitting region, popularly known as the corona, is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Sibasish Laha , Claudio Ricci , John C. Mather , Ehud Behar , Luigi C. Gallo , Frederic Marin , Rostom Mbarek , Amelia Hankla

We investigate the nature of the soft excess below 1 keV observed in AGN. We use the XMM-Newton data of the low redshift, optically bright quasar, PG 1211+143, and we compare it with the Narrow Line Seyfert 1 galaxy, 1H 0707-495, which has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Malgorzata Sobolewska , Chris Done

The hard X-ray spectral index of some AGN has been observed to steepen with the source flux. This has been interpreted in a Comptonization scenario, where an increase in the soft flux decreases the temperature of the corona, leading to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Samuzal Barua , V. Jithesh , Ranjeev Misra , Gulab C Dewangan , Rathin Sarma , Amit Pathak

To understand the origin of hard X-ray emissions from black hole X-ray binaries during their low/hard states, we calculate the X-ray spectra of black-hole accretion flow for the following three configurations of hot and cool media: (a) an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ryoji Kawabata , Shin Mineshige

We calculate the structure of a standard accretion disk with corona surrounding a massive Kerr black hole in general relativistic frame, in which the corona is assumed to be heated by the reconnection of the strongly buoyant magnetic fields…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Bei You , Xinwu Cao , Ye-Fei Yuan

X-ray observations of the tidal disruption event (TDE) candidate AT 2019avd show drastic variabilities in flux and spectral shape over hundreds of days, providing clues on the accretion disc-corona evolution. We utilize a disc-corona model,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Haichao Xu , Xinwu Cao , Yanan Wang , Andrzej A. Zdziarski

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) are extremely variable in the X-ray band down to very short timescales. However, the driver behind the X-ray variability is still poorly understood. Previous results suggest that the hot corona responsible for…

The hard X-ray emission observed in accreting compact sources is believed to be produced by inverse Compton scattering of soft photons arising from the accretion disc by energetic electrons thermally distributed above the disc, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Francesco Tamborra , Iossif Papadakis , Michal Dovčiak , Jiři Svoboda

We undertake a spectral study of a sample of bright X-ray sources taken from six XMM-Newton fields at high galactic latitudes, where AGN are the most populous class. These six fields were chosen such that the observation had an exposure…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. A. Hassan , B. A. Korany , R. Misra , I. A. M. Issa , M. K. Ahmed , F. A. Abdel-Salam

The primary X-ray emission in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is widely believed to be due to Comptonisation of the thermal radiation from the accretion disc in a corona of hot electrons. The resulting spectra can, in first approximation, be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-09 R. Middei , S. Bianchi , A. Marinucci , G. Matt , P. -O. Petrucci , F. Tamborra , A. Tortosa

We study an accretion disc with a hot continuous corona. We assume that the corona itself accretes and therefore it is powered directly by the release of the gravitational energy and cooled by radiative interaction with the disc. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 H. J. Witt , B. Czerny , P. T. Zycki

The origin of the extragalactic gamma-ray background radiation at 1-10 MeV is still unknown. Although the cosmic X-ray background (CXB) up to a few hundreds keV can be accounted for by the sum of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs), current…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yoshiyuki Inoue , Tomonori Totani , Yoshihiro Ueda