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Image segmentation is an important component of many image understanding systems. It aims to group pixels in a spatially and perceptually coherent manner. Typically, these algorithms have a collection of parameters that control the degree…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-02 Marc Bosch , Christopher M. Gifford , Austin G. Dress , Clare W. Lau , Jeffrey G. Skibo , Gordon A. Christie

Change detection is an essential and widely utilized task in remote sensing that aims to detect and analyze changes occurring in the same geographical area over time, which has broad applications in urban development, agricultural surveys,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Guangliang Cheng , Yunmeng Huang , Xiangtai Li , Shuchang Lyu , Zhaoyang Xu , Qi Zhao , Shiming Xiang

Detecting small targets at range is difficult because there is not enough spatial information present in an image sub-region containing the target to use correlation-based methods to differentiate it from dynamic confusers present in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-15 Tegan Emerson , Sarah Tymochko , George Stantchev , Jason A. Edelberg , Michael Wilson , Colin C. Olson

Existing deep trackers mainly use convolutional neural networks pre-trained for generic object recognition task for representations. Despite demonstrated successes for numerous vision tasks, the contributions of using pre-trained deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Xin Li , Chao Ma , Baoyuan Wu , Zhenyu He , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Infrared small target detection is a key technique in infrared search and tracking (IRST) systems. Although deep learning has been widely used in the vision tasks of visible light images recently, it is rarely used in infrared small target…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-17 Mingxin Zhao , Li Cheng , Xu Yang , Peng Feng , Liyuan Liu , Nanjian Wu

In this paper, a novel approach is proposed for multi-target joint detection, tracking and classification based on the labeled random finite set and generalized Bayesian risk using Radar and ESM sensors. A new Bayesian risk is defined for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-09 Minzhe Li , Zhongliang Jing

Motivated by estimation problems arising in autonomous vehicles and decentralized control of unmanned aerial vehicles, we consider multi-agent estimation and filtering problems in which multiple agents generate state estimates based on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-27 Mohammad Afshari , Aditya Mahajan

In this paper we explore low-complexity probabilistic algorithms for soft symbol detection in high-dimensional multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. We present a novel algorithm based on the Expectation Consistency (EC) framework,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Javier Cépedes , Pablo M. Olmos , Matilde Sánchez-Fernández , Fernando Pérez-Cruz

The authors recently proposed a MIMO radar system that is implemented by a small wireless network. By applying compressive sensing (CS) at the receive nodes, the MIMO radar super-resolution can be achieved with far fewer observations than…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-12-08 Yao Yu , Athina P. Petropulu , H. Vincent Poor

The matched filter (MF) represents one of the main tools to detect signals from known sources embedded in the noise. In the Gaussian case the noise is assumed to be the realization of a Gaussian random field (GRF). The most important…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-07-10 R. Vio , P. Andreani , A. Biggs , N. Hayatsu

Unsupervised remote sensing change detection aims to monitor and analyze changes from multi-temporal remote sensing images in the same geometric region at different times, without the need for labeled training data. Previous unsupervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Yating Liu , Yan Lu

Detecting weak target is an important and challenging problem in many applications such as radar, sonar etc. However, conventional detection methods are often ineffective in this case because of low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). This paper…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-26 Jin Lu , Guojie Peng , Weichuan Zhang , Changming Sun

In this paper the authors describe the problem of acquisition of interfered signals and formulate a filtering problem. A frequency-selective compressed sensing technique is proposed as a solution to this problem. Signal acquisition is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-19 Jacek Pierzchlewski , Thomas Arildsen

The paper addresses a sequential changepoint detection problem, assuming that the duration of change may be finite and unknown. This problem is of importance for many applications, e.g., for signal and image processing where signals appear…

In this paper, we propose a general and efficient pre-training paradigm, Montage pre-training, for object detection. Montage pre-training needs only the target detection dataset while taking only 1/4 computational resources compared to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Dongzhan Zhou , Xinchi Zhou , Hongwen Zhang , Shuai Yi , Wanli Ouyang

Data-target pairing is an important step towards multi-target localization for the intelligent operation of unmanned systems. Target localization plays a crucial role in numerous applications, such as search, and rescue missions, traffic…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Kasthurirengan Suresh , Samuel Silva , Johnathan Votion , Yongcan Cao

The fundamental matrix (FM) describes the geometric relations that exist between two images of the same scene. Different error criteria are used for estimating FMs from an input set of correspondences. In this paper, the accuracy and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Mohammed E. Fathy , Ashraf S. Hussein , Mohammed F. Tolba

In this work, we develop methods for few-shot image classification from a new perspective of optimal matching between image regions. We employ the Earth Mover's Distance (EMD) as a metric to compute a structural distance between dense image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Chi Zhang , Yujun Cai , Guosheng Lin , Chunhua Shen

Target detection in hyperspectral imagery is the process of locating pixels from an image which are likely to contain target, typically done by comparing one or more spectra for the desired target material to each pixel in the image. Target…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 William Basener

In wireless sensing applications, such as ISAC, one of the first crucial signal processing steps is the detection and estimation targets from a channel estimate. Effective algorithms in this context must be robust across a broad SNR range,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-03 Steffen Schieler , Sebastian Semper , Christian Schneider , Reiner Thomä