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In this paper the standard prisoners' dilemma is embedded in environmental conditions in which the interaction takes place. This provides a theoretical background to the analysis of the empirical studies which indicate that including…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. A. Khodarinova , J. M. Binner , L. R. Fletcher , V. N. Kolokoltsov , P. Whysall

Inspired by scenarios where the strategic network design and defense or immunisation are of the central importance, Goyal et al. [3] defined a new Network Formation Game with Attack and Immunisation. The authors showed that despite the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Carme Àlvarez , Arnau Messegué

The world in which we are living is a huge network of networks and should be described by interdependent networks. The interdependence between networks significantly affects the evolutionary dynamics of cooperation on them. Meanwhile, due…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Baokui Wang , Zhenhua Pei , Long Wang

Components in many real-world complex systems depend on each other for the resources required for survival, and may die of a shortage. These patterns of dependencies often take the form of a complex network whose structure potentially…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Madhusudan Ingale , Snehal M. Shekatkar

A continuously evolving geography requires a good understanding in networks. As such, this paper accounts for theories and applications of complex networks and their role both in geography in general, as well as in determining various…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-24 Alexandra Barina , Gabriel Barina , Mihai Udrescu

Individuals, or organizations, cooperate with or compete against one another in a wide range of practical situations. Such strategic interactions are often modeled as games played on networks, where an individual's payoff depends not only…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Yan Leng , Xiaowen Dong , Junfeng Wu , Alex Pentland

This letter studies synchronization conditions for distributed dynamic networks with different types of leaders. The role of a leader specifying a desired global state trajectory through local interactions (the power leader) has long been…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wei Wang , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine

Coordination games describe social or economic interactions in which the adoption of a common strategy has a higher payoff. They are classically used to model the spread of conventions, behaviors, and technologies in societies. Here we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2008-12-02 Andrea Montanari , Amin Saberi

The recent advancement in real-world critical infrastructure networks has led to an exponential growth in the use of automated devices which in turn has created new security challenges. In this paper, we study the robust and adaptive…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Supriyo Ghosh , Patrick Jaillet

This study examines the application of adversarial attack concepts to control the evolution of cooperation in the prisoner's dilemma game in complex networks. Specifically, it proposes a simple adversarial attack method that drives players'…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Kazuhiro Takemoto

We introduce a game where players selfishly choose a resource and endure a cost depending on the number of players choosing nearby resources. We model the influences among resources by a weighted graph, directed or not. These games are…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 David Auger , Johanne Cohen , Antoine Lobstein

The interplay between criminal organizations and law enforcement disruption strategies is crucial in criminology. Criminal enterprises, like legitimate businesses, balance visibility and security to thrive. This study uses evolutionary game…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Casper van Elteren , Vítor V. Vasconcelos , Mike Lees

Coexistence of individuals with different species or phenotypes is often found in nature in spite of competition between them. Stable coexistence of multiple types of individuals have implications for maintenance of ecological biodiversity…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Naoki Masuda , Norio Konno

Configurational arrangement of network architecture and interaction character of individuals are two most influential factors on the mechanisms underlying the evolutionary outcome of cooperation, which is explained by the well-established…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-02-16 Bijan Sarkar

Evolutionary games provide the theoretical backbone for many aspects of our social life: from cooperation to crime, from climate inaction to imperfect vaccination and epidemic spreading, from antibiotics overuse to biodiversity…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-04 I. Sendiña-Nadal , I. Leyva , M. Perc , D. Papo , M. Jusup , Z. Wang , J. A. Almendral , P. Manshour , S. Boccaletti

Organizations interact with the environment and with other organizations, and these interactions constitute an important way of learning and evolution. To overcome the problems that they face during their existence, organizations must…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-05-05 Paula Lopes , Pedro Campos , Luis Meira-Machado

Strategic network formation arises where agents receive benefit from connections to other agents, but also incur costs for forming links. We consider a new network formation game that incorporates an adversarial attack, as well as…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-10 Sanjeev Goyal , Shahin Jabbari , Michael Kearns , Sanjeev Khanna , Jamie Morgenstern

In classic network security games, the defender distributes defending resources to the nodes of the network, and the attacker attacks a node, with the objective to maximize the damage caused. Existing models assume that the attack at node u…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Rufan Bai , Haoxing Lin , Xinyu Yang , Xiaowei Wu , Minming Li , Weijia Jia

We model a system of networking agents that seek to optimize their centrality in the network while keeping their cost, the number of connections they are participating in, low. Unlike other game-theory based models for network evolution,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Petter Holme , Gourab Ghoshal

Crime is pervasive into modern societies, although with different levels of diffusion across regions. Its dynamics are dependent on various socio-economic factors that make the overall picture particularly complex. While several theories…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Luis A. Martinez-Vaquero , Valerio Dolci , Vito Trianni