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Microscopic energy density functionals (EDF) have become a standard tool for nuclear structure calculations, providing an accurate global description of nuclear ground states and collective excitations. For spectroscopic applications this…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-08-04 K. Nomura , T. Niksic , T. Otsuka , N. Shimizu , D. Vretenar

Identifying multi-exciton states generated from singlet fission is key to understanding the carrier multiplication process, which presents a strategy for improving the efficiency of photovoltaics and bio-imaging. Broadband optically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Yan Sun , M. Monteverde , V. Derkach , J. E. Anthony , A. D. Chepelianskii

A detailed understanding of the population and coherence dynamics in optically driven individual emitters in solids and their signatures in ultrafast nonlinear-optical signals is of prime importance for their applications in future quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Q. Mermillod , D. Wigger , V. Delmonte , D. E. Reiter , C. Schneider , M. Kamp , S. Höfling , W. Langbein , T. Kuhn , G. Nogues , J. Kasprzak

We extend the vibronic exciton theory introduced in our previous work to study singlet fission dynamics, in particular addressing recent indications of the importance of vibronic coupling in this process. A microscopic and non-perturbative…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-09 Roel Tempelaar , David R. Reichman

The recently introduced multisite tensor network path integral (MS-TNPI) allows simulation of extended quantum systems coupled to dissipative media. We use MS-TNPI to simulate the exciton transport and the absorption spectrum of a B850…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-07 Amartya Bose , Peter L. Walters

Tensor network states and parton wave functions are two pivotal methods for studying quantum many-body systems. This work connects these two subjects as we demonstrate that a variety of parton wave functions, such as projected Fermi sea and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Ying-Hai Wu , Lei Wang , Hong-Hao Tu

The quantum-dynamical mechanism of photoinduced subpicosecond exciton dissociation and the concomitant formation of a charge-separated state at a TFB:F8BT polymer heterojunction is elucidated. The analysis is based upon a two-state vibronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hiroyuki Tamura , Eric R. Bittner , Irene Burghardt

Open quantum system approaches are widely used in the description of physical, chemical and biological systems. A famous example is electronic excitation transfer in the initial stage of photosynthesis, where harvested energy is transferred…

Understanding how the effectiveness of natural photosynthetic energy harvesting systems arises from the interplay between quantum coherence and environmental noise represents a significant challenge for quantum theory. Recently it has begun…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 E. K. Irish , R. Gómez-Bombarelli , B. W. Lovett

Efficient simulations of the dynamics of open systems is of wide importance for quantum science and tech-nology. Here, we introduce a generalization of the transfer-tensor, or discrete-time memory kernel, formalism to multi-time measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Mathias R. Jørgensen , Felix A. Pollock

Understanding frictional phenomena is a fascinating fundamental problem with huge potential impact on energy saving. Such an understanding requires monitoring what happens at the sliding buried interface, which is almost inaccessible by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-24 Seiji Kajita , Alberto Pacini , Gabriele Losi , Nobuaki Kikkawa , Maria Clelia Righi

The study of many-body quantum systems out of equilibrium remains a significant challenge with complexity barriers arising in both state and operator-based representations. In this work, we review recent approaches based on finding better…

Singlet fission, which has applications in areas ranging form solar energy to quantum information, relies critically on transitions within a multi-spin manifold. These transitions are driven by fluctuations in the spin-spin exchange…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Dominic Jones , Thomas MacDonald , Timothy W. Schmidt , Dane R. McCamey

Quantum field theories treated as open quantum systems provide a crucial framework for studying realistic experimental scenarios, such as quarkonia traversing the quark-gluon plasma produced at the Large Hadron Collider. In such cases,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Takis Angelides , Yibin Guo , Karl Jansen , Stefan Kühn , Giuseppe Magnifico

A general theory of electronic excitations in aggregates of molecules coupled to intramolecular vibrations and the harmonic environment is developed for simulation of the third-order nonlinear spectroscopy signals. The model is applied in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Vytautas Butkus , Leonas Valkunas , Darius Abramavicius

Molecular quantum sensors represent a promising frontier for the detection of nuclear magnetic resonance signals and alternating current magnetic fields at the nanoscale, potentially reaching single-proton sensitivity. Although the triplet…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Maria Grazia Concilio , Yiwen Wang , Siyuan Wang , Xueqian Kong

Collective protein modes are expected to be important for facilitating energy transfer in the Fenna-Matthews-Olson (FMO) complex, however to date little work has focussed on the microscopic details of these vibrations. The nonlinear network…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Sarah E Morgan , Daniel J Cole , Alex W Chin

We study the dynamics of macroscopically-coherent matter waves of an ultra-cold atomic spin-one or spinor condensate on a ring lattice of six sites and demonstrate a novel type of spatio-temporal internal Josephson effect. Using a discrete…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Indubala I Satija , Carlos L. Pando , Eite Tiesinga

Precise understanding of the electronic structures of optically dark triplet-triplet multiexcitons that are the intermediate states in singlet fission (SF) continues to be a challenge. This is particularly true for intramolecular singlet…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Arifa Nazir , Alok Shukla , Sumit Mazumdar

The vibrational dynamics of adsorbate molecules in single-molecule junctions depend critically on the geometric structure and electronic interactions between molecule and substrate. Vibrations, excited mechanochemically or by external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Lukas Hörmann , Reinhard J. Maurer