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We address the problem of computing the thermodynamic properties of the repulsive one-dimensional two-component Fermi gas with contact interaction, also known as the Gaudin-Yang model. Using a specific lattice embedding and the quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Ovidiu I. Patu , Andreas Klumper

The standard Frohlich model of the interaction of band states with phonons is applied to the case of deuterons solved in metals. A simple variational solution of this model predicts at least one highly coherent state of the deuteron-phonon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. S. Brown

In this paper we investigate the effect of repulsive pair interactions on Bose-Einstein condensation in a well-established random one-dimensional system known as the Luttinger-Sy model at positive temperature. We study separately hard core…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-17 Joachim Kerner , Maximilian Pechmann

The atomistic Hubbard interaction U, representing the on-site Coulomb repulsion, serves as a pivotal parameter in theoretical models describing of correlated systems, yet its precise experimental determination especially in moir\'e systems…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Nachiket Tanksale , Tobias Stauber

We propose a mechanism which naturally contains the relation $\mu_{B} = 3\mu_{S}$ of the hadronic gas produced in heavy-ion collisions at CERN. Our starting assumption is the existence of a sharp front separating the quark-gluon plasma…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 N. Bilić , J. Cleymans , E. Suhonen , D. W. von Oertzen

A loosely bound hadronic molecule produced by a relativistic heavy-ion collision has been described as a ``snowball in hell'' since it emerges from a hadron resonance gas whose temperature is orders of magnitude larger than the binding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Eric Braaten , Kevin Ingles , Justin Pickett

Yields of hadrons, their average masses and energies per hadron at the stage of chemical freeze-out in (ultra)relativistic heavy-ion collisions are analyzed within the statistical model. The violation of the scaling <E>/<N> = 1 GeV observed…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Bravina , Amand Faessler , C. Fuchs , Z. -D. Lu , E. Zabrodin

The Uhlenbeck-Ford model for soft repulsion, which has only a repulsive interaction, is extended by inclusion of an attraction. This extension still allows an analytical evaluation of the virial coefficients. The integrals over the graph…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 J. M. J. van Leeuwen

Different scenarios for modeling resonances in a thermal model description of hadron yields measured in heavy-ion collisions are explored: the zero-width approximation, the energy independent Breit-Wigner scheme, and the energy dependent…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-09-17 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Mark I. Gorenstein , Horst Stoecker

The hadron production in heavy ion collision is treated in the framework of thermodynamic vision. Thermodynamic system formed during central collision of Pb-Pb at high energies is considered, through which binary collision is assumed among…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Wedad AL-Harbi , Tarek Hussein

We analyse the net baryon (B) and net electric charge (Q) stopping in heavy-ion collisions using the statistical model. Focusing first on isobar collisions $\rm{Ru}+\rm{Ru}$ and $\rm{Zr}+\rm{Zr}$ at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=200$~GeV, we show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Grégoire Pihan , Volodymyr Vovchenko

We consider a finite number $N$ of interacting bosonic atoms at zero temperature confined in a one-dimensional double-well trap and study this system by using the two-site Bose-Hubbard (BH) Hamiltonian. For systems with $N=2$ and $N=3$, and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Mario Galante , Giovanni Mazzarella , Luca Salasnich

We have calculated quantum reactive and elastic cross-sections for D$^{+}+$ para-H$_2$($v$=0, $j$=0) $\rightarrow$ H$^+$ + HD collisons using the hyperspherical quantum reactive scattering method [Chem. Phys. Lett. 1990,169, 473]. The…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Manuel Lara , P. G. Jambrina , F. J. Aoiz , J. -M. Launay

Dark energy is modelled by a Bose-Einstein gas of particles with an attractive interaction. It is coupled to cold dark matter, within a flat universe, for the late-expansion description, producing variations in particle-number densities.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-11 Hiram E. Lucatero--Villaseñor , German Izquierdo , Jaime Besprosvany

In this paper, we make a deep analysis for the five typical interacting holographic dark energy models with the interaction terms $Q=3\beta H_{0}\rho_{\rm{de}}$, $Q=3\beta H_{0}\rho_{\rm{c}}$, $Q=3\beta H_{0}(\rho_{\rm{de}}+\rho_{\rm c})$,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Hai-Li Li , Jing-Fei Zhang , Lu Feng , Xin Zhang

Our recently developed 2+1 (boost-invariant) hydrodynamic model has been presented and used to i) describe the soft hadronic data collected in the central region of the relativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and ii) to make predictions…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Mikolaj Chojnacki

We calculate the subthreshold production of antiprotons in the Lorentz-covariant RBUU approach employing a weighted testparticle method to treat the antiproton propagation and absorption nonperturbatively. We find that the pbar differential…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Stefan Teis , Wolfgang Cassing , Tomoyuki Maruyama , Ulrich Mosel

It is possible that under certain situations, in a relativistic heavy-ion collision, partons may expand out forming a shell like structure. We analyze the process of hadronization in such a picture for the case when the quark-hadron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rajarshi Ray , Soma Sanyal , Ajit M. Srivastava

Recent experiments in hybrid-quantum systems facilitate the potential realization of one of the most fundamental interacting Hamiltonian-Reservoir system, namely, the single-site Bose-Hubbard model coupled to two reservoirs at different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-02 Archak Purkayastha , Abhishek Dhar , Manas Kulkarni

The boiling of possible quark nuggets during the quark-hadron phase transition of the Universe at nonzero chemical potential is revisited within the microscopic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach employed for the hadron phase, using two kinds…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-07 Ang Li , Tong Liu , Philipp Gubler , Ren-Xin Xu
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