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We examine contributions to the dc-current of mesoscopic samples which are non-linear in applied voltage. In the presence of a magnetic field, the current can be decomposed into components which are odd (antisymmetric) and even (symmetric)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-27 M. L. Polianski , M. Buttiker

The field of a moving pointlike charge is determined in nonlinear local electrodynamics. As a model Lagrangian for the latter we take the one whose nonlinearity is the Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangian of quantum electrodynamics truncated at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-26 D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shabad , A. A. Shishmarev

Considering the nonlinear electromagnetic field coupled to Einstein gravity in the presence of cosmological constant, we obtain a new class of $d$-dimensional magnetic brane solutions. This class of solutions yields a spacetime with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Seyed Hossein Hendi

Given the anomalous magnetic moments of electrons and positrons in the one-loop approximation, we calculate the exact Lagrangian of an intense constant magnetic field that replaces the Heisenberg-Euler Lagrangian in traditional quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. N. Rodionov

A four-vector field in flat space-time, satisfying a gauge-invariant set of second-order differential equations, is considered as a unified field. The model variational principle corresponds to the general covariance idea and gives rise to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander A. Chernitskii

Electromagnetism becomes a nonlinear theory having (effective) photon-photon interactions due at least to electron-positron fluctuations in the vacuum. We discuss the consequences of the nonlinearity for the force felt by a charge probe…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Lance Labun , Jan Rafelski

We extend an axiomatic approach to classical electrodynamics, which we developed recently, to the case of non-vanishing magnetic charge. Then two axioms, namely those of the existence of the Lorentz force (Axiom 2) and of magnetic flux…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Friedrich W. Hehl , Yuri N. Obukhov

In an external constant magnetic field, so strong that the electron Larmour length is much shorter than its Compton length, we consider the modification of the Coulomb potential of a point charge owing to the vacuum polarization. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. E. Shabad , V. V. Usov

Electric field dynamics at a positive ion imbedded in an electron gas is considered using a semiclassical description. The dependence of the field autocorrelation function on charge number is studied for strong ion-electron coupling via MD…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 James Dufty , Ilya Pogorelov , Bernard Talin , Annette Calisti

We derive effective equations of motion for a massless charged particle coupled to the dynamical electromagnetic field having regard to the radiation back reaction. It is shown that unlike the massive case not all the divergences resulting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. O. Kazinski , A. A. Sharapov

The exact nonlinear response of noninteracting (Bloch) electrons is examined within a nonequilibrium formalism on the infinite-dimensional hypercubic lattice. We examine the effects of a spatially uniform, but time-varying electric field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Turkowski , J. K. Freericks

Suggested modification of the Einstein-Maxwell system, such that Maxwell equations become non-gauge and nonlinear. The theory is based on assumption that observable (i.e., felt by particles) metric is $ {\tilde{g}}_{ab} = g_{ab} -…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitriy Palatnik

We show that the interpretation of $\mathbf{D}=\varepsilon_{0} \mathbf{E}$ as vacuum polarization is consistent with quantum electrodynamics. A free electromagnetic field polarizes the vacuum but the magnetization and polarization currents…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Margaret Hawton , Luis L. Sanchez-Soto , Gerd Leuchs

The possibility of the existence of magnetic charges is one of the greatest unsolved issues of the physics of this century. The concept of magnetic monopoles has at least two attractive features: (i) Electric and magnetic fields can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Rainer W. Kuhne

Due to the nonlinearity of QED, a static charge becomes a magnetic dipole if placed in a magnetic field. Already without external field, the cubic Maxwell equation for the field of a point charge has a soliton solution with a finite field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 T. C. Adorno , Caio Costa , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shabad

This article devoted to relativistic dynamics of a charged massive particle in an electroscalar field. It represents a continuation of paper [1] where the authors constructed a non-relativistic theory which describes transverse…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-03-13 D. V. Podgainy , O. A. Zaimidoroga

The classical two-dimensional problem of non-interacting electrons scattered by short-range impurity centers in the presence of magnetic field is investigated both analytically and numerically. A strong magnetoresistance exists in such a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Dmitriev , M. Dyakonov , R. Jullien

The existence of an electromagnectic field with parallel electric and magnetic components is readdressed in the presence of a gravitational field. A non-parallel solution is shown to exist. Next, we analyse the possibility of finding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos Pinheiro , J. A. Helayel-Neto , Gilmar S. Dias

We study physical aspects for a new nonlinear electrodynamics (inverse electrodynamics). It is shown that this new electrodynamics displays the vacuum birefringence phenomenon in the presence of external magnetic field, hence we compute the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Patricio Gaete , José A. Helayël-Neto

The motion of a charged particle moving on a flat surface is studied through the constants of motion associated to the system, given the magnetic gauge. The usual Landau' solution and the non separable solution for the Landau's gauge are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Gustavo V. López , Jorge A. Lizarraga