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Image-based 3D object detection aims to identify and localize objects in 3D space using only RGB images, eliminating the need for expensive depth sensors required by point cloud-based methods. Existing image-based approaches face two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Yi Zhang , Yi Wang , Lei Yao , Lap-Pui Chau

Multimodal deep sensor fusion has the potential to enable autonomous vehicles to visually understand their surrounding environments in all weather conditions. However, existing deep sensor fusion methods usually employ convoluted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Sri Aditya Deevi , Connor Lee , Lu Gan , Sushruth Nagesh , Gaurav Pandey , Soon-Jo Chung

We introduce DualMap, an online open-vocabulary mapping system that enables robots to understand and navigate dynamically changing environments through natural language queries. Designed for efficient semantic mapping and adaptability to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Jiajun Jiang , Yiming Zhu , Zirui Wu , Jie Song

In this work, we evaluate the use of superpixel pooling layers in deep network architectures for semantic segmentation. Superpixel pooling is a flexible and efficient replacement for other pooling strategies that incorporates spatial prior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Mathijs Schuurmans , Maxim Berman , Matthew B. Blaschko

We present Y-MAP-Net, a Y-shaped neural network architecture designed for real-time multi-task learning on RGB images. Y-MAP-Net, simultaneously predicts depth, surface normals, human pose, semantic segmentation and generates multi-label…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Ammar Qammaz , Nikolaos Vasilikopoulos , Iason Oikonomidis , Antonis A. Argyros

We propose NEDS-SLAM, a dense semantic SLAM system based on 3D Gaussian representation, that enables robust 3D semantic mapping, accurate camera tracking, and high-quality rendering in real-time. In the system, we propose a Spatially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Yiming Ji , Yang Liu , Guanghu Xie , Boyu Ma , Zongwu Xie

Point clouds can be represented in many forms (views), typically, point-based sets, voxel-based cells or range-based images(i.e., panoramic view). The point-based view is geometrically accurate, but it is disordered, which makes it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Jianyun Xu , Ruixiang Zhang , Jian Dou , Yushi Zhu , Jie Sun , Shiliang Pu

Navigation and mapping on the lunar surface require robust perception under challenging conditions, including poorly textured environments, high-contrast lighting, and limited computational resources. This paper presents a real-time mapping…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Guillem Casadesus Vila , Adam Dai , Grace Gao

Purpose: Semantic segmentation and landmark detection are fundamental tasks of medical image processing, facilitating further analysis of anatomical objects. Although deep learning-based pixel-wise classification has set a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Ron Keuth , Lasse Hansen , Maren Balks , Ronja Jäger , Anne-Nele Schröder , Ludger Tüshaus , Mattias Heinrich

Recent breakthroughs in Visual Language Models (VLMs) and Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have significantly advanced 3D scene perception towards language-driven cognition. However, existing 3D language models struggle with sparse,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Shiyu Liu , Lianlei Shan

A unified neural network structure is presented for joint 3D object detection and point cloud segmentation in this paper. We leverage rich supervision from both detection and segmentation labels rather than using just one of them. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Yuanxin Zhong , Minghan Zhu , Huei Peng

Mapping and localization are essential capabilities of robotic systems. Although the majority of mapping systems focus on static environments, the deployment in real-world situations requires them to handle dynamic objects. In this paper,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Emanuele Palazzolo , Jens Behley , Philipp Lottes , Philippe Giguère , Cyrill Stachniss

Creating and maintaining an accurate representation of the environment is an essential capability for every service robot. Especially for household robots acting in indoor environments, semantic information is important. In this paper, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Nils Dengler , Tobias Zaenker , Francesco Verdoja , Maren Bennewitz

We revisit Semantic Scene Completion (SSC), a useful task to predict the semantic and occupancy representation of 3D scenes, in this paper. A number of methods for this task are always based on voxelized scene representations for keeping…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Xiaokang Chen , Jiaxiang Tang , Jingbo Wang , Gang Zeng

We propose SemGauss-SLAM, a dense semantic SLAM system utilizing 3D Gaussian representation, that enables accurate 3D semantic mapping, robust camera tracking, and high-quality rendering simultaneously. In this system, we incorporate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Siting Zhu , Renjie Qin , Guangming Wang , Jiuming Liu , Hesheng Wang

We propose a new multi-instance dynamic RGB-D SLAM system using an object-level octree-based volumetric representation. It can provide robust camera tracking in dynamic environments and at the same time, continuously estimate geometric,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Binbin Xu , Wenbin Li , Dimos Tzoumanikas , Michael Bloesch , Andrew Davison , Stefan Leutenegger

This paper introduces SLIM-VDB, a new lightweight semantic mapping system with probabilistic semantic fusion for closed-set or open-set dictionaries. Advances in data structures from the computer graphics community, such as OpenVDB, have…

Semantic segmentation of point clouds is an essential task for understanding the environment in autonomous driving and robotics. Recent range-based works achieve real-time efficiency, while point- and voxel-based methods produce better…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Daniel Fusaro , Simone Mosco , Emanuele Menegatti , Alberto Pretto

Recent advances in large AI models (VLMs and LLMs) and joint use of the 3D dense maps, enable mobile robots to provide more powerful and interactive services grounded in rich spatial context. However, deploying both heavy AI models and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Huichang Yun , Seungho Yoo

We introduce 3D-SIS, a novel neural network architecture for 3D semantic instance segmentation in commodity RGB-D scans. The core idea of our method is to jointly learn from both geometric and color signal, thus enabling accurate instance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Ji Hou , Angela Dai , Matthias Nießner