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This paper derives the nonparametric maximum likelihood estimator (NPMLE) of a distribution function from observations which are subject to both bias and censoring. The NPMLE is obtained by a simple EM algorithm which is an extension of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-08-22 Micha Mandel

Designing efficient sparse recovery algorithms that could handle noisy quantized measurements is important in a variety of applications -- from radar to source localization, spectrum sensing and wireless networking. We take advantage of the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-24 Shuai Huang , Deqiang Qiu , Trac D. Tran

We consider asynchronous communication over point-to-point discrete memoryless channels. The transmitter starts sending one block codeword at an instant that is uniformly distributed within a certain time period, which represents the level…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-08-01 Aslan Tchamkerten , Venkat Chandar , Gregory Wornell

We initiate the study of differentially private data-compression schemes motivated by the insecurity of the popular "Compress-Then-Encrypt" framework. Data compression is a useful tool which exploits redundancy in data to reduce…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Jeremiah Blocki , Seunghoon Lee , Brayan Sebastián Yepes Garcia

It has been shown that a neural network model recently proposed to describe basic memory performance is based on a ternary/binary coding/decoding algorithm which leads to a new neural network assembly memory model (NNAMM) providing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Petro M. Gopych

The performance of a lossy data compression scheme for uniformly biased Boolean messages is investigated via methods of statistical mechanics. Inspired by a formal similarity to the storage capacity problem in the research of neural…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Hosaka , Y. Kabashima , H. Nishimori

The nonparametric variational information bottleneck (NVIB) provides the foundation for nonparametric variational differential privacy (NVDP), a framework for building privacy-preserving language models. However, the learned latent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Dina El Zein , Shashi Kumar , James Henderson

We conceptualize the process of understanding as information compression, and propose a method for ranking large language models (LLMs) based on lossless data compression. We demonstrate the equivalence of compression length under…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Peijia Guo , Ziguang Li , Haibo Hu , Chao Huang , Ming Li , Rui Zhang

A mathematical framework for information-theoretic analysis is established, with a new viewpoint of describing transmitted messages and communication channels by the nonlinear expectation theory, beyond the framework of classical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Wen-Xuan Lang , Shaoshi Yang , Jianhua Zhang , Zhiming Ma

The problem of error-control in random linear network coding is considered. A ``noncoherent'' or ``channel oblivious'' model is assumed where neither transmitter nor receiver is assumed to have knowledge of the channel transfer…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-03-25 Ralf Koetter , Frank Kschischang

This paper provides novel insights into channel and subspace codes in nonadaptive channel sensing with a single RF chain. Observing that this problem naturally maps to a noncoherent decoding problem, we show that the sensing performance of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-23 Parthasarathi Khirwadkar , Robin Rajamäki , Piya Pal

The assessment of node importance has been a fundamental issue in the research of complex networks. In this paper, we propose to use the Shannon-Parry measure (SPM) to evaluate the importance of a node quantitatively, because SPM is the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-02-25 Shen Huang , Hongfei Cui , Yiming Ding

This paper is motivated by the problem of error control in network coding when errors are introduced in a random fashion (rather than chosen by an adversary). An additive-multiplicative matrix channel is considered as a model for random…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Danilo Silva , Frank R. Kschischang , Ralf Kötter

Recent advances in deep learning suggest that we need to maximize and minimize two different kinds of information simultaneously. The Information Max-Min (IMM) method has been used in deep learning, reinforcement learning, and maximum…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Chenguang Lu

Compression algorithms reduce the redundancy in data representation to decrease the storage required for that data. Data compression offers an attractive approach to reducing communication costs by using available bandwidth effectively.…

性能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 B. S. Shajeemohan , Dr. V. K. Govindan

Consider a finite sample from an unknown distribution over a countable alphabet. Unobserved events are alphabet symbols which do not appear in the sample. Estimating the probabilities of unobserved events is a basic problem in statistics…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-11-08 Amichai Painsky

Envelope method was recently proposed as a method to reduce the dimension of responses in multivariate regressions. However, when there exists missing data, the envelope method using the complete case observations may lead to biased and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-25 Linquan Ma , Lan Liu , Wei Yang

We are in the era of data analytics and data science which is on full bloom. There is abundance of all kinds of data for example biometrics based data, satellite images data, chip-seq data, social network data, sensor based data etc. from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Farhana Javed Zareen , Suraiya Jabin

We consider the problem of covert communication with random slot selection over binary-input Discrete Memoryless Channels and Additive White Gaussian Noise channels, in which a transmitter attempts to reliably communicate with a legitimate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Shi-Yuan Wang , Keerthi S. K. Arumugam , Matthieu R. Bloch

The problem of securing a network coding communication system against an eavesdropper adversary is considered. The network implements linear network coding to deliver n packets from source to each receiver, and the adversary can eavesdrop…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Danilo Silva , Frank R. Kschischang