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Micro-expression recognition (MER) is crucial in the affective computing field due to its wide application in medical diagnosis, lie detection, and criminal investigation. Despite its significance, obtaining micro-expression (ME)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Jiateng Liu , Hengcan Shi , Feng Chen , Zhiwen Shao , Yaonan Wang , Jianfei Cai , Wenming Zheng

In this paper, we introduce a new adaptive data analysis method to study trend and instantaneous frequency of nonlinear and non-stationary data. This method is inspired by the Empirical Mode Decomposition method (EMD) and the recently…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-02-28 Thomas Y. hou , Zuoqiang Shi

In the problem of matrix compressed sensing we aim to recover a low-rank matrix from few of its element-wise linear projections. In this contribution we analyze the asymptotic performance of a Bayes-optimal inference procedure for a model…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-04 Christophe Schülke , Philip Schniter , Lenka Zdeborová

As extended reality (XR) is redefining how users interact with computing devices, research in human action recognition is gaining prominence. Typically, models deployed on immersive computing devices are static and limited to their default…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Prachi Garg , Joseph K J , Vineeth N Balasubramanian , Necati Cihan Camgoz , Chengde Wan , Kenrick Kin , Weiguang Si , Shugao Ma , Fernando De La Torre

Bioacoustic sensors, sometimes known as autonomous recording units (ARUs), can record sounds of wildlife over long periods of time in scalable and minimally invasive ways. Deriving per-species abundance estimates from these sensors requires…

Characterizing conformational transitions in physical systems remains a fundamental challenge, as traditional sampling methods struggle with the high-dimensional nature of molecular systems and high-energy barriers between stable states.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Magnus Petersen , Gemma Roig , Roberto Covino

Lempel-Ziv complexity (LZ) [1] and its variants have been used widely to identify non-random patterns in biomedical signals obtained across distinct physiological states. Non-random signatures of the complexity measure can occur under…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Radhakrishnan Nagarajan

In modern statistics, interests shift from pursuing the uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimator to reducing mean squared error (MSE) or residual squared error. Shrinkage based estimation and regression methods offer better prediction…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-25 Tianyu Zhan , Haoda Fu , Jian Kang

Wideband wireless channel is a time dispersive channel and becomes strongly frequency-selective. However, in most cases, the channel is composed of a few dominant taps and a large part of taps is approximately zero or zero. To exploit the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-05-14 Guan Gui , Qun Wan , Wei Peng , Fumiyuki Adachi

Various alignment problems arising in cryo-electron microscopy, community detection, time synchronization, computer vision, and other fields fall into a common framework of synchronization problems over compact groups such as Z/L, U(1), or…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-14 Amelia Perry , Alexander S. Wein , Afonso S. Bandeira , Ankur Moitra

We introduce the spiked mixture model (SMM) to address the problem of estimating a set of signals from many randomly scaled and noisy observations. Subsequently, we design a novel expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm to recover all…

High particle rates in current and future experiments make pile-up phenomena a critical issue for extracting useful information. In this context, timing can be important as the 4$^{\mathrm{th}}$ dimension parameter for triggering or event…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-12-05 A. Kallitsopoulou , I. Maniatis , I. Manthos , T. Papaevangelou , L. Sohl , A. Tsiamis , S. E. Tzamarias

Approximate message passing (AMP) is an algorithmic framework for solving linear inverse problems from noisy measurements, with exciting applications such as reconstructing images, audio, hyper spectral images, and various other signals,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-13 Junan Zhu , Ryan Pilgrim , Dror Baron

Typical bio-signal processing front-ends are designed to maximize the quality of the recorded data, to allow faithful reproduction of the signal for monitoring and off-line processing. This leads to designs that have relatively large area…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-24 Mohammadali Sharifshazileh , Giacomo Indiveri

Sensor-based remote health monitoring is used in industrial, urban and healthcare settings to monitor ongoing operation of equipment and human health. An important aim is to intervene early if anomalous events or adverse health is detected.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Nivedita Bijlani , Oscar Mendez Maldonado , Samaneh Kouchaki

The generalized approximate message passing (GAMP) algorithm is an efficient method of MAP or approximate-MMSE estimation of $x$ observed from a noisy version of the transform coefficients $z = Ax$. In fact, for large zero-mean i.i.d…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-11 Jeremy Vila , Philip Schniter , Sundeep Rangan , Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborova

Biomedical signal processing extract meaningful information from physiological signals like electrocardiograms (ECGs), electroencephalograms (EEGs), and electromyograms (EMGs) to diagnose, monitor, and treat medical conditions and diseases…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-13 Justin London

A bio-inspired robust adaptive random search algorithm (BioRARSA), designed for distributed beamforming for sensor and relay networks, is proposed in this work. It has been shown via a systematic framework that BioRARSA converges in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-02-16 Chia-Shiang Tseng , Chang-Ching Chen , Che Lin

This paper presents an advancement to an approach for model-independent surrogate-based optimization with adaptive batch sampling, known as Adaptive Model Refinement (AMR). While the original AMR method provides unique decisions with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-04 Payam Ghassemi , Sumeet Sanjay Lulekar , Souma Chowdhury

This paper introduces a novel approach to quantifying ecological resilience in biological systems, particularly focusing on noisy systems responding to episodic disturbances with sudden adaptations. Incorporating concepts from…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-12-24 Jorge M. Ramirez , Juan M. Restrepo , Valerio Lucarini , David Weston