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An intriguing athermal uniform elongation and accelerated radial shrinkage in amorphous SiOx nanowire (a-SiOx NW) as purely induced by uniform electron beam (e-beam) irradiation were in-situ investigated in transmission electron microscope.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Jiangbin Su , Xianfang Zhu

The reshaping of amorphous SiOx nanowires (a-SiOx NWs) as purely induced by uniform electron beam (e-beam) irradiation was in-situ studied at room temperature in transmission electron microscope. It was observed that the axially straight NW…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Jiangbin Su , Xianfang Zhu

The nanoinstability of single crystal Si nanowire under focused electron beam irradiation was in-situ investigated at room temperature by transmission electron microscopy technique. It was observed that the Si nanowire amorphized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Jiangbin Su , Xianfang Zhu

Si nanopillars of less than 50 nm diameter have been irradiated in a helium ion microscope with a focused Ne$^+$ beam. The morphological changes due to ion beam irradiation at room temperature and elevated temperatures have been studied…

Structure is the most distinctive feature of nanoporous metals. The intricate maze of rounded shapes, where ligaments and pores run after each other disorderly, strikes imagination no less than it imparts properties that, tuned by size…

The shape of metal nanoparticles embedded in dielectric matrices influences the optical properties of the composite material. Swift heavy ion irradiation can induce a controllable shape transformation in gold and other metals embedded in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-22 Aleksi A. Leino , Ville E. Jantunen , Flyura Djurabekova

Axisymmetric solid-state necking of a single-crystal metallic nanowire in a thermal contact with a substrate and subjected to a surface electromigration current is accompanied by a local current crowding and a sharp rise of a resistivity of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Mikhail Khenner

We address the fabrication of nano-architectures by impacting thin layers of amorphous Ge deposited on SiO$_{2}$ with a Ga$^{+}$ ion beam and investigate the structural and optical properties of the resulting patterns. By adjusting beam…

Controlled plastic forming of nanoscale metallic objects by applying mechanical load is a challenge, since defect-free nanocrystals usually yield at near theoretical shear strength, followed by an uncontrolled catastrophic failure. Herein,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Yuanshen Qi , Gunther Richter , Eylul Suadiye , Michael Kalina , Eugen Rabkin

Self-assembled Au atomic wires on stepped Si surfaces are metallic, as evidenced by a one-dimensionally dispersing plasmonic excitation. Here we investigate the effects of oxidization on metallicity along such Au atomic wires on a regularly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Z. Mamiyev , M. Tzschoppe , C. Huck , A. Pucci , H. Pfnür

In this work we present how the optical properties of ZnSe nanowires are modified by the presence of Ag nanoparticles on the sidewalls of the ZnSe nanowires. In particular we show that the low-temperature luminescence of the ZnSe nanowires…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Aswathi K Sivan , Lorenzo Di Mario , Daniele Catone , Patrick OKeeffe , Stefano Turchini , Silvia Rubini , Faustino Martelli

Using large scale molecular dynamics simulations, we study the thermal conductivity of bare and surface passivated silicon nanowires (SiNWs). For the cross-sectional widths $w \le 2$ nm, SiNWs become unstable because of the surface…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Céline Ruscher , Robinson Cortes-Huerto , Robert Hannebauer , Debashish Mukherji , Alireza Nojeh , A. Srikantha Phani

Part of developing new strategies for fabrications of nanowire structures involves in many cases the aid of metal nanoparticles (NPs). It is highly beneficial if one can define both diameter and position of the initial NPs and make…

In-depth understanding of the retarded oxidation phenomenon observed during the oxidation of silicon nanostructures is proposed. The wet thermal oxidation of various silicon nanostructures such as nanobeams, concave/convex nanorings and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-07-11 C. Krzeminski , X. -L. Han , G. Larrieu

Amorphous silica (a-SiO2) exhibits unique thermo-mechanical behaviors that set it apart from other glasses. However, there is still limited understanding of how this mechanical behavior is related to the atomic structure and to the…

The native oxide at the surface of III-V nanowires, such as InAs, can be a major source of charge noise and scattering in nanowire-based electronics, particularly for quantum devices operated at low temperatures. Surface passivation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Gregory W. Holloway , Chris M. Haapamaki , Paul Kuyanov , Ray R. LaPierre , Jonathan Baugh

Under hydrostatic pressure, alpha-quartz undergoes solid-state mechanical amorphization wherein the interpenetration of SiO4 tetrahedra occurs and the material loses crystallinity. This phase transformation requires a high hydrostatic…

Bimetallic nanoparticles are often superior candidates for a wide range of technological and biomedical applications, thanks to their enhanced catalytic, optical, and magnetic properties, which are often better than their monometallic…

The electrochemical growth of Au nanowires in a template of nano-porous anodic aluminum oxide was investigated in situ by means of grazing-incidence transmission small- and wide-angle x-ray scattering (GTSAXS and GTWAXS), x-ray fluorescence…

We systematically investigated and quantified how gold (Au) metal nanoparticles (NPs) optical spectra change upon introduction into biological tissue phantoms environment, in which the AuNPs can agglomerate. Quantitative knowledge of how…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 J. C. R. Araujo , A. F. G. Monte , R. L. Serrano , W. Iwamoto , A. Antunes , O. Brener , M. Foschini
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