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相关论文: Characterization of a RS-LiDAR for 3D Perception

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3D surface reconstruction is essential across applications of virtual reality, robotics, and mobile scanning. However, RGB-based reconstruction often fails in low-texture, low-light, and low-albedo scenes. Handheld LiDARs, now common on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-02 Nikhil Behari , Aaron Young , Siddharth Somasundaram , Tzofi Klinghoffer , Akshat Dave , Ramesh Raskar

LIDAR and RADAR are two commonly used sensors in autonomous driving systems. The extrinsic calibration between the two is crucial for effective sensor fusion. The challenge arises due to the low accuracy and sparse information in RADAR…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Peng Jiang , Srikanth Saripalli

Resistive AC-coupled Silicon Detectors (RSDs) are silicon sensors which provide high temporal and spatial resolution. The RSD is a candidate sensor to be used in future tracking detectors with the objective of obtaining '4D' tracking, where…

Off-road robotics have traditionally utilized lidar for local navigation due to its accuracy and high resolution. However, the limitations of lidar, such as reduced performance in harsh environmental conditions and limited range, have…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Timothy Overbye , Srikanth Saripalli

Various real-time methods for capturing and transmitting dynamic 3D spaces have been proposed, including those based on RGB-D cameras and volumetric capture. However, applying existing methods to outdoor tourist sites remains difficult…

Urban-oriented autonomous vehicles require a reliable perception technology to tackle the high amount of uncertainties. The recently introduced compact 3D LIDAR sensor offers a surround spatial information that can be exploited to enhance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Achim Kampker , Mohsen Sefati , Arya Abdul Rachman , Kai Kreisköther , Pascual Campoy

This paper explores the use of 3D lidar in a physical Human-Robot Interaction (pHRI) scenario. To achieve the aforementioned, experiments were conducted to mimic a modern shop-floor environment. Data was collected from a pool of seventeen…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Sarthak Arora , Karthik Subramanian , Odysseus Adamides , Ferat Sahin

With the democratization of 3D LiDAR sensors, precise LiDAR odometries and SLAM are in high demand. New methods regularly appear, proposing solutions ranging from small variations in classical algorithms to radically new paradigms based on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Pierre Dellenbach , Jean-Emmanuel Deschaud , Bastien Jacquet , François Goulette

LiDAR and Radar are two complementary sensing approaches in that LiDAR specializes in capturing an object's 3D shape while Radar provides longer detection ranges as well as velocity hints. Though seemingly natural, how to efficiently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Yingjie Wang , Jiajun Deng , Yao Li , Jinshui Hu , Cong Liu , Yu Zhang , Jianmin Ji , Wanli Ouyang , Yanyong Zhang

3D object detection has become an emerging task in autonomous driving scenarios. Previous works process 3D point clouds using either projection-based or voxel-based models. However, both approaches contain some drawbacks. The voxel-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Qingdong He , Zhengning Wang , Hao Zeng , Yijun Liu , Shuaicheng Liu , Bing Zeng

Estimating and understanding the surroundings of the vehicle precisely forms the basic and crucial step for the autonomous vehicle. The perception system plays a significant role in providing an accurate interpretation of a vehicle's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Sreenivasa Hikkal Venugopala

Simulating realistic sensors is a challenging part in data generation for autonomous systems, often involving carefully handcrafted sensor design, scene properties, and physics modeling. To alleviate this, we introduce a pipeline for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Benoit Guillard , Sai Vemprala , Jayesh K. Gupta , Ondrej Miksik , Vibhav Vineet , Pascal Fua , Ashish Kapoor

Detecting small obstacles on the road is critical for autonomous driving. In this paper, we present a method to reliably detect such obstacles through a multi-modal framework of sparse LiDAR(VLP-16) and Monocular vision. LiDAR is employed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Aasheesh Singh , Aditya Kamireddypalli , Vineet Gandhi , K Madhava Krishna

As the perception range of LiDAR increases, LiDAR-based 3D object detection becomes a dominant task in the long-range perception task of autonomous driving. The mainstream 3D object detectors usually build dense feature maps in the network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Lue Fan , Feng Wang , Naiyan Wang , Zhaoxiang Zhang

Estimating accurate lane lines in 3D space remains challenging due to their sparse and slim nature. Previous works mainly focused on using images for 3D lane detection, leading to inherent projection error and loss of geometry information.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Yueru Luo , Xu Yan , Chaoda Zheng , Chao Zheng , Shuqi Mei , Tang Kun , Shuguang Cui , Zhen Li

Environment perception and representation are some of the most critical tasks in automated driving. To meet the stringent needs of safety standards such as ISO 26262 there is a need for efficient quantitative evaluation of the perceived…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-29 Fredrik Schalling , Sebastian Ljungberg , Naveen Mohan

Accurate environmental perception is critical for advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS). Light detection and ranging (LiDAR) systems play a crucial role in ADAS; they can reliably detect obstacles and help ensure traffic safety.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Federico Scarì , Nitin Jonathan Myers , Chen Quan , Arkady Zgonnikov

This work aims to address the challenges in autonomous driving by focusing on the 3D perception of the environment using roadside LiDARs. We design a 3D object detection model that can detect traffic participants in roadside LiDARs in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Walter Zimmer , Jialong Wu , Xingcheng Zhou , Alois C. Knoll

Lidar technology has been widely employed across various applications, such as robot localization in GNSS-denied environments and 3D reconstruction. Recent advancements have introduced different lidar types, including cost-effective…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Doumegna Mawuto Koudjo Felix , Xianjia Yu , Jiaqiang Zhang , Sier Ha , Zhuo Zou , Tomi Westerlund

Two design innovations, low-gain avalanche (Low-Gain Avalance Diode, LGAD) and resistive read-out (Resistive Silicon Detector, RSD), have brought strong performance improvements to silicon sensors. Large signals, due to the added gain…