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A division-of-focal-plane (DoFP) polarimeter enables us to acquire images with multiple polarization orientations in one shot and thus it is valuable for many applications using polarimetric information. The image processing pipeline for a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-15 Muhamad Daniel Ariff Bin Abdul Rahman , Yusuke Monno , Masayuki Tanaka , Masatoshi Okutomi

By their very nature microscopy images of cells and tissues consist of a limited number of object types or components. In contrast to most natural scenes, the composition is known a priori. Decomposing biological images into semantically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Avelino Javer , Jens Rittscher

Several recent publications report advances in training optimal decision trees (ODT) using mixed-integer programs (MIP), due to algorithmic advances in integer programming and a growing interest in addressing the inherent suboptimality of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-09 Haoran Zhu , Pavankumar Murali , Dzung T. Phan , Lam M. Nguyen , Jayant R. Kalagnanam

A class of mixed-order \emph{PDE}-constraint regularizer for image processing problem is proposed, generalizing the standard first order total variation $(TV)$. A semi-supervised (bilevel) training scheme, which provides a simultaneous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-19 Pan Liu

The non-uniform photoelectric response of infrared imaging systems results in fixed-pattern stripe noise being superimposed on infrared images, which severely reduces image quality. As the applications of degraded infrared images are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-30 Zeshan Fayyaz , Daniel Platnick , Hannan Fayyaz , Nariman Farsad

Unsupervised image segmentation aims at grouping different semantic patterns in an image without the use of human annotation. Similarly, image clustering searches for groupings of images based on their semantic content without supervision.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Isaac Wasserman , Jeova Farias Sales Rocha Neto

Image denoising is a typical ill-posed problem due to complex degradation. Leading methods based on normalizing flows have tried to solve this problem with an invertible transformation instead of a deterministic mapping. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Wenchao Du , Hu Chen , Yi Zhang , H. Yang

Image deconvolution is still to be a challenging ill-posed problem for recovering a clear image from a given blurry image, when the point spread function is known. Although competitive deconvolution methods are numerically impressive and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-07 Hang Yang , Zhongbo Zhang , Yujing Guan

Regularized optimization has been a classical approach to solving imaging inverse problems, where the regularization term enforces desirable properties of the unknown image. Recently, the integration of flow matching generative models into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Ji Li , Chao Wang

The vertex coloring problem asks for the minimum number of colors that can be assigned to the vertices of a given graph such that each two adjacent vertices get different colors. For this NP-hard problem, a variety of integer linear…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Adalat Jabrayilov , Petra Mutzel

Conventionally, image denoising and high-level vision tasks are handled separately in computer vision. In this paper, we cope with the two jointly and explore the mutual influence between them. First we propose a convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Ding Liu , Bihan Wen , Xianming Liu , Zhangyang Wang , Thomas S. Huang

We propose an ML-based model that automates and expedites the solution of MIPs by predicting the values of variables. Our approach is motivated by the observation that many problem instances share salient features and solution structures…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-24 Konstantinos Benidis , Ugo Rosolia , Syama Rangapuram , George Iosifidis , Georgios Paschos

Multiplicative noise (also known as speckle noise) models are central to the study of coherent imaging systems, such as synthetic aperture radar and sonar, and ultrasound and laser imaging. These models introduce two additional layers of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-05-14 José M. Bioucas-Dias , Mário A. T. Figueiredo

Prior probability models are a fundamental component of many image processing problems, but density estimation is notoriously difficult for high-dimensional signals such as photographic images. Deep neural networks have provided…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Zahra Kadkhodaie , Eero P. Simoncelli

The free-form deformation model can represent a wide range of non-rigid deformations by manipulating a control point lattice over the image. However, due to a large number of parameters, it is challenging to fit the free-form deformation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Takumi Nakane , Haoran Xie , Chao Zhang

Finding the most probable (MAP) model in SRL frameworks such as Markov logic and Problog can, in principle, be solved by encoding the problem as a `grounded-out' mixed integer program (MIP). However, useful first-order structure disappears…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-07-14 James Cussens

In this paper, we propose a novel image denoising algorithm exploiting features from both spatial as well as transformed domain. We implement intensity-invariance based improved grouping for collaborative support-agnostic sparse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-03 Muzammil Behzad

We focus on two central themes in this dissertation. The first one is on decomposing polytopes and polynomials in ways that allow us to perform nonlinear optimization. We start off by explaining important results on decomposing a polytope…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-18 Brandon Dutra

Cutting planes for mixed-integer linear programs (MILPs) are typically computed in rounds by iteratively solving optimization problems, the so-called separation. Instead, we reframe the problem of finding good cutting planes as a continuous…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-10 Didier Chételat , Andrea Lodi

Lineage tracing, the tracking of living cells as they move and divide, is a central problem in biological image analysis. Solutions, called lineage forests, are key to understanding how the structure of multicellular organisms emerges. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Florian Jug , Evgeny Levinkov , Corinna Blasse , Eugene W. Myers , Bjoern Andres