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The 2024 edition of the CG:SHOP Challenge focused on the knapsack polygonal packing problem. Each instance consists of a convex polygon known as the container and a multiset of items, where each item is a simple polygon with an associated…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Guilherme D. da Fonseca , Yan Gerard

This article is a gentle introduction to the mathematical area known as circle packing, the study of the kinds of patterns that can be formed by configurations of non-overlapping circles. The first half of the article is an exposition of…

历史与综述 · 数学 2013-04-11 Andrey M. Mishchenko

The Sequential Multiple Knapsack Problem is a special case of Multiple knapsack problem in which the items sizes are divisible. A characterization of the optimal solutions of the problem and a description of the convex hull of all the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-06-13 Paolo Detti

We investigate the decomposition problem of balls into finitely many congruent pieces in dimension $d=2k$. In addition, we prove that the $d$ dimensional unit ball $B_d$ can be divided into finitely many congruent pieces if $d=4$ or $d\ge…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-01-27 Gergely Kiss , Gábor Somlai

Fashion discounters face the problem of ordering the right amount of pieces in each size of a product. The product is ordered in pre-packs containing a certain size-mix of a product. For this so-called lot-type design problem, a stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-26 Miriam Kießling , Tobias Kreisel , Sascha Kurz , Jörg Rambau

In this paper we consider the problem of packing a fixed number of identical circles inside the unit circle container, where the packing is complicated by the presence of fixed size circular prohibited areas. Here the objective is to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-05 C. O. Lopez , J. E. Beasley

We analyze the competitive ratio and the advice complexity of the online unbounded knapsack problem. An instance is given as a sequence of n items with a size and a value each, and an algorithm has to decide how often to pack each item into…

Given a stream of food orders and available delivery vehicles, how should orders be assigned to vehicles so that the delivery time is minimized? Several decisions have to be made: (1) assignment of orders to vehicles, (2) grouping orders…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Manas Joshi , Arshdeep Singh , Sayan Ranu , Amitabha Bagchi , Priyank Karia , Puneet Kala

We study the following multiagent variant of the knapsack problem. We are given a set of items, a set of voters, and a value of the budget; each item is endowed with a cost and each voter assigns to each item a certain value. The goal is to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Till Fluschnik , Piotr Skowron , Mervin Triphaus , Kai Wilker

Maximizing the revenue from selling _more than one_ good (or item) to a single buyer is a notoriously difficult problem, in stark contrast to the one-good case. For two goods, we show that simple "one-dimensional" mechanisms, such as…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Sergiu Hart , Noam Nisan

A compact packing is a set of non-overlapping discs where all the holes between discs are curvilinear triangles. There is only one compact packing by discs of size $1$. There are exactly $9$ values of $r$ which allow a compact packing by…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Thomas Fernique , Amir Hashemi , Olga Sizova

A traditional "Farmer Ted" calculus problem is to minimize the perimeter of a rectangular chicken coop given the area N, so that as little as possible will be spent on the fencing. But what if N is an integer, and we are only allowed to…

数论 · 数学 2009-09-25 Greg Martin

A variation of the Minority Game has been applied to study the timing of promotional actions at retailers in the fast moving consumer goods market. The underlying hypotheses for this work are that price promotions are more effective when…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Robert D. Groot , Pieter A. D. Musters

In the past decade, matrix factorization has been extensively researched and has become one of the most popular techniques for personalized recommendations. Nevertheless, the dot product adopted in matrix factorization based recommender…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Shuai Zhang , Lina Yao , Yi Tay , Xiwei Xu , Xiang Zhang , Liming Zhu

Studies with the primary aim of addressing eating disorders focus on assessing the nutrient content of food items with an exclusive focus on caloric intake. There are two primary impediments that can be noted in these studies. The first of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Lexington Whalen , Brie Turner-McGrievy , Matthew McGrievy , Andrew Hester , Homayoun Valafar

We consider the well known, and notoriously difficult, problem of a single revenue-maximizing seller selling two or more heterogeneous goods to a single buyer whose private values for the goods are drawn from a (possibly correlated) known…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Sergiu Hart , Noam Nisan

Using existing classification results for the 7- and 8-cycles in the pancake graph, we determine the number of permutations that require 4 pancake flips (prefix reversals) to be sorted. A similar characterization of the 8-cycles in the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Saúl A. Blanco , Charles Buehrle , Akshay Patidar

This paper formally proposes a problem about the efficient utilization of the four dimensional space-time. Given a cuboid container, a finite number of rigid cuboid items, and the time length that each item should be continuous baked in the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-01-26 Wenqi Huang , Kun He

Fragment-size distributions have been studied experimentally in masticated viscoelastic food (fish sausage).The mastication experiment in seven subjects was examined. We classified the obtained results into two groups, namely, a single…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Naoki Kobayashi , Kaoru Kohyama , Kouichi Shiozawa

Cutting and packing problems arise in a large variety of industrial applications, where there is a need to cut pieces from a large object, or placing them inside a containers, without overlap. When the pieces or the containers have…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Pedro Rocha