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Synthesis of bulletproof strategies in imperfect information scenarios is a notoriously hard problem. In this paper, we suggest that it is sometimes a viable alternative to aim at "reasonably good" strategies instead. This makes sense not…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Wojciech Jamroga , Damian Kurpiewski

We present a general theorem for distributed synthesis problems in coordination games with $\omega$-regular objectives of the form: If there exists a winning strategy for the coalition, then there exists an "essential" winning strategy,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-27 Dietmar Berwanger , Anup Basil Mathew , R. Ramanujam

The problem of retrosynthetic planning can be framed as one player game, in which the chemist (or a computer program) works backwards from a molecular target to simpler starting materials though a series of choices regarding which reactions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 John S. Schreck , Connor W. Coley , Kyle J. M. Bishop

Automatic chess problem or puzzle composition typically involves generating and testing various different positions, sometimes using particular piece sets. Once a position has been generated, it is then usually tested for positional…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Azlan Iqbal

A cryptarithm is a mathematical puzzle where given an arithmetic equation written with letters rather than numerals, a player must discover an assignment of numerals on letters that makes the equation hold true. In this paper, we propose a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Yuki Nozaki , Diptarama Hendrian , Ryo Yoshinaka , Takashi Horiyama , Ayumi Shinohara

We propose a multi-scale multi-channel deep neural network framework that, for the first time, yields sketch recognition performance surpassing that of humans. Our superior performance is a result of explicitly embedding the unique…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-22 Qian Yu , Yongxin Yang , Yi-Zhe Song , Tao Xiang , Timothy Hospedales

In recent years, the research community has discovered that deep neural networks (DNNs) and convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can yield higher accuracy than all previous solutions to a broad array of machine learning problems. To our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-21 Forrest Iandola

Sketch-based modeling strives to bring the ease and immediacy of drawing to the 3D world. However, while drawings are easy for humans to create, they are very challenging for computers to interpret due to their sparsity and ambiguity. We…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Johanna Delanoy , Mathieu Aubry , Phillip Isola , Alexei A. Efros , Adrien Bousseau

The synthesis of maximally-permissive controllers in infinite-state systems has many practical applications. Such controllers directly correspond to maximal winning strategies in logically specified infinite-state two-player games. In this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Stanly Samuel , Deepak D'Souza , Raghavan Komondoor

We propose a novel approach to program synthesis, focusing on synthesizing database queries. At a high level, our proposed algorithm takes as input a sketch with soft constraints encoding user intent, and then iteratively interacts with the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Osbert Bastani , Xin Zhang , Armando Solar-Lezama

Machine learning models of music typically break up the task of composition into a chronological process, composing a piece of music in a single pass from beginning to end. On the contrary, human composers write music in a nonlinear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Cheng-Zhi Anna Huang , Tim Cooijmans , Adam Roberts , Aaron Courville , Douglas Eck

Several methods exist for a computer to generate music based on data including Markov chains, recurrent neural networks, recombinancy, and grammars. We explore the use of unit selection and concatenation as a means of generating music using…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-12-19 Mason Bretan , Gil Weinberg , Larry Heck

Synthesizing user-intended programs from a small number of input-output examples is a challenging problem with several important applications like spreadsheet manipulation, data wrangling and code refactoring. Existing synthesis systems…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Ashwin Kalyan , Abhishek Mohta , Oleksandr Polozov , Dhruv Batra , Prateek Jain , Sumit Gulwani

This paper presents a Directed Controller Synthesis (DCS) technique for discrete event systems. The DCS method explores the solution space for reactive controllers guided by a domain-independent heuristic. The heuristic is derived from an…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-06-01 Daniel Ciolek , Victor Braberman , Nicolás D'Ippolito , Sebastián Uchitel

During the last decade, deep neural networks (DNN) have demonstrated impressive performances solving a wide range of problems in various domains such as medicine, finance, law, etc. Despite their great performances, they have long been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Jiechieu Kameni Florentin Flambeau , Tsopze Norbert

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are powerful machine learning models and have succeeded in various artificial intelligence tasks. Although various architectures and modules for the DNNs have been proposed, selecting and designing the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-24 Shinichi Shirakawa , Yasushi Iwata , Youhei Akimoto

In the domain of algorithmic music composition, machine learning-driven systems eliminate the need for carefully hand-crafting rules for composition. In particular, the capability of recurrent neural networks to learn complex temporal…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Harish Kumar , Balaraman Ravindran

Balanced knockout tournaments are ubiquitous in sports competitions and are also used in decision-making and elections. The traditional computational question, that asks to compute a draw (optimal draw) that maximizes the winning…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen , Josef Tkadlec

Motivated by the Gestalt pattern theory, and the Winograd Challenge for language understanding, we design synthetic experiments to investigate a deep learning algorithm's ability to infer simple (at least for human) visual concepts, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-02 Zhennan Yan , Xiang Sean Zhou

This paper introduces the first deep neural network-based estimation metric for the jigsaw puzzle problem. Given two puzzle piece edges, the neural network predicts whether or not they should be adjacent in the correct assembly of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Dror Sholomon , Eli David , Nathan S. Netanyahu