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Category theory is the language of homological algebra, allowing us to state broadly applicable theorems and results without needing to specify the details for every instance of analogous objects. However, authors often stray from the realm…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-02-04 Skyler Marks

In this work, we Extend Pawlak approximation spaces by topological spaces. Also, Rough Membership, equality and inclusion relations are extended using topological near open sets. In addition, new extended measures of accuracy and quality of…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-19 A. S. Salama , O. G. Elbarbary

The empirical results suggest that the learnability of a neural network is directly related to its size. To mathematically prove this, we borrow a tool in topological algebra: Betti numbers to measure the topological geometric complexity of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Ji Yang , Lu Sang , Daniel Cremers

These are lecture notes expanding upon a set of lectures given by G.M. at the TASI 2023 School. Part I is an introduction to topological field theory, including extended topological field theory. Part II is an introduction to generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Gregory W. Moore , Vivek Saxena

We give an algorithm with singly exponential complexity for computing the barcodes up to dimension $\ell$ (for any fixed $\ell \geq 0$) of the filtration of a given semi-algebraic set by the sub-level sets of a given polynomial. Our…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-05 Saugata Basu , Negin Karisani

We prove a version of the Erd\H{o}s--Beck Theorem from discrete geometry for fractal sets in all dimensions. More precisely, let $X\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ Borel and $k \in [0, n-1]$ be an integer. Let $\dim (X \setminus H) = \dim X$ for every…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-06-17 Paige Bright , Caleb Marshall

This paper lays the foundations of an approach to applying Gromov's ideas on quantitative topology to topological data analysis. We introduce the "contiguity complex", a simplicial complex of maps between simplicial complexes defined in…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-01-20 Andrew J. Blumberg , Michael A. Mandell

To the symmetric space of the (positive half) of a real loop group, we attach a Borel--Serre type bordification and equip it with a Hausdorff topology. The attached boundary, indexed by certain rational parabolics of the loop group, is…

表示论 · 数学 2025-07-21 Manish M. Patnaik , Punya Plaban Satpathy

A multicomplex structure is defined from an ordered lattice of multigraphs. This structure will help us to observe the features of Persistent Homology in this context, its interaction with the ordering and the repercussions of the process…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-05 Joaquin Diaz Boils

The purpose of this article is to present a survey of our recent results on length commensurable and isospectral locally symmetric spaces. The geometric questions led us to the notion of "weak commensurability" of two Zariski-dense…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-09-16 Gopal Prasad , Andrei S. Rapinchuk

In this paper we give a short, elementary proof of the following too extreme cases of the Leopoldt conjecture: the case when $\K/\Q$ is a solvable extension and the case when it is a totally real extension in which $p$ splits completely.…

数论 · 数学 2015-02-18 Preda Mihăilescu

Mittag-Leffler modules occur naturally in algebra, algebraic geometry, and model theory, [18], [12], [17]. If $R$ is a non-right perfect ring, then it is known that in contrast with the classes of all projective and flat modules, the class…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-12-06 Jan Šaroch

Let $\mathcal{B}$ be a book of $I$-bundles, all of whose pages are surfaces of negative Euler characteristic. In this short note, we prove that torsion in the first homology of $\mathcal{B}$ grows subexponentially in the index along any…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-29 Jonathan Fruchter

We study the homology groups of the complement of a complexified real line arrangement with coefficients in complex rank-one local systems. Using Borel--Moore homology, we establish an algorithm computing their dimensions via the real…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-29 Baiting Xie , Chenglong Yu

We develop an effective field theory for lattice models, in which the only non-vanishing diagrams exactly reproduce the topology of the lattice. The Bethe-Peierls approximation appears naturally as the saddle point approximation. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Giorgio Parisi , Frantisek Slanina

We present new, unified proofs for the cell-like, $\mathbb{Z}/p$-, and $\mathbb{Q}$-resolution theorems. Our arguments employ extensions that are much simpler then those used by our predecessors. The techniques allow us to solve problems…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-10-07 Leonard R. Rubin , Vera Tonić

These are lecture notes from my talks at the "Current Developments in Mathematics" conference (Harvard, 2006). They cover a variety of topics involving symplectic cohomology. In particular, a discussion of (algorithmic) classification…

辛几何 · 数学 2010-02-15 Paul Seidel

We study two long-standing conjectures concerning lower bounds for the Betti numbers of a graded module over a polynomial ring. We prove new cases of these conjectures in codimensions five and six by reframing the conjectures as arithmetic…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-01-01 Adam Boocher , Noah Huang , Harrison Wolf

We first propose two conjectural estimates on Diophantine approximation of logarithms of algebraic numbers. Next we discuss the state of the art and we give further partial results on this topic.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michel Waldschmidt

We suggest a general method of computation of the homology of certain smooth covers $\hat{\mathcal{M}}_{g,1}(\mathbb{C})$ of moduli spaces $\mathcal{M}_{g,1}\br{\mathbb{C}}$ of pointed curves of genus $g$. Namely, we consider moduli spaces…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-11 Petr Dunin-Barkowski , Alexander Popolitov , George Shabat , Alexei Sleptsov