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This article introduces a fully automated verification technique that permits to analyze real-time systems described using a continuous notion of time and a mixture of operational (i.e., automata-based) and descriptive (i.e., logic-based)…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-08-14 Carlo A. Furia , Matteo Pradella , Matteo Rossi

A comprehensive verification of parallel software imposes three crucial requirements on the procedure that implements it. Apart from accepting real code as program input and temporal formulae as specification input, the verification should…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-04-01 Jiri Barnat , Petr Bauch

Determining if two protocols can be securely composed requires analyzing not only their additive properties but also their destructive properties. In this paper we propose a new composition method for constructing protocols based on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-09-01 Bela Genge , Iosif Ignat , Piroska Haller

We present a new method for statistical verification of quantitative properties over a partially unknown system with actions, utilising a parameterised model (in this work, a parametric Markov decision process) and data collected from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-06 Elizabeth Polgreen , Viraj Wijesuriya , Sofie Haesaert , Alessandro Abate

Democracies are built upon secure and reliable voting systems. Electronic voting systems seek to replace ballot papers and boxes with computer hardware and software. Proposed electronic election schemes have been subjected to scrutiny, with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Paul Keeler , Ben Smyth

This article presents a novel intruder model for automated reasoning about anonymity (vote-privacy) and secrecy properties of voting systems. We adapt the lazy spy for this purpose, as it avoids the eagerness of pre-computation of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Murat Moran , James Heather

We present Phrase-Verified Voting, a voter-verifiable remote voting system assembled from commercial off-the-shelf software for small private elections. The system is transparent and enables each voter to verify that the tally includes…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Enka Blanchard , Ryan Robucci , Ted Selker , Alan Sherman

This paper presents BEval, an extension of Atelier B to improve automation in the verification activities in the B method or Event-B. It combines a tool for managing and verifying software projects (Atelier B) and a model checker/animator…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-01-07 Valério Medeiros , David Déharbe

Modern democracies face an existential crisis of waning public trust in election results. While End-to-End Verifiable (E2E-V) voting systems promise mathematically secure elections, their reliance on complex cryptography creates a ``black…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Alon Gat

Quantum information protocols offer significant advantages in properties such as security, anonymity, and privacy for communication and computing tasks. An application where guaranteeing the highest possible security and privacy is critical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Nicolas Laurent-Puig , Matilde Baroni , Federico Centrone , Eleni Diamanti

International agreements about AI development may be required to reduce catastrophic risks from advanced AI systems. However, agreements about such a high-stakes technology must be backed by verification mechanisms--processes or tools that…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Aaron Scher , Lisa Thiergart

E-voting systems have emerged as a powerful technology for improving democracy by reducing election cost, increasing voter participation, and even allowing voters to directly verify the entire election procedure. Prior internet voting…

Discovering potential failures of an autonomous system is important prior to deployment. Falsification-based methods are often used to assess the safety of such systems, but the cost of running many accurate simulation can be high. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Marc R. Schlichting , Nina V. Boord , Anthony L. Corso , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Elections seem simple---aren't they just counting? But they have a unique, challenging combination of security and privacy requirements. The stakes are high; the context is adversarial; the electorate needs to be convinced that the results…

We present the first automated privacy analysis of STAR-Vote, a real world voting system design with sophisticated "end-to-end" cryptography, using FDR and ProVerif. We also evaluate the effectiveness of these tools. Despite the complexity…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Murat Moran , Dan S. Wallach

We propose an e-voting protocol that seems to allow citizens to verify that their vote has been accurately taken into account while preserving its secrecy, without requiring the use of a complex process. The main idea is to give each voter…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2008-08-19 Frederic Connes

Automatic speech recognition systems have created exciting possibilities for applications, however they also enable opportunities for systematic eavesdropping. We propose a method to camouflage a person's voice over-the-air from these…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Mia Chiquier , Chengzhi Mao , Carl Vondrick

For more than a century, election officials across the United States have inspected voting machines before elections using a procedure called Logic and Accuracy Testing (LAT). This procedure consists of election officials casting a test…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Braden L. Crimmins , J. Alex Halderman , Bradley Sturt

Explicit signaling between threads is a perennial cause of bugs in concurrent programs. While there are several run-time techniques to automatically notify threads upon the availability of some shared resource, such techniques are not…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Kostas Ferles , Jacob Van Geffen , Isil Dillig , Yannis Smaragdakis

Advances in E2E verifiable voting have the potential to fundamentally restore trust in elections and democratic processes in society. In this chapter, we provide a comprehensive introduction to the field. We trace the evolution of privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-05-30 Syed Taha Ali , Judy Murray