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We examined the magneto-transport behavior of electrons confined at the conducting LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface in the low sheet carrier density regime. We observed well resolved Shubnikov-de Haas quantum oscillations in the longitudinal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yanwu Xie , Christopher Bell , Minu Kim , Hisashi Inoue , Yasuyuki Hikita , Harold Y. Hwang

Using full-potential density functional calculations within local density approximation (LDA), we found mechanically tunable band-gap in ZnO monolayer (ML-ZnO) in graphene-like honeycomb structure, by simulated application of in-plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Harihar Behera , Gautam Mukhopadhyay

The time-dependent spin current mediated spin transfer torque behaviour has been investigated via scattering formalism within density functional theory framework supported by Green's function. Quantum magnetotransport characteristics have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Sushant Kumar Behera , Pritam Deb

Low-temperature, electronic transport in Landau levels N>1 of a two-dimensional electron system is strongly anisotropic. At half-filling of either spin level of each such Landau level the magnetoresistance either collapses to form a deep…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. R. Du , D. C. Tsui , H. L. Stormer , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West

We calculate the nature of magnetic interactions in transition-metal doped ZnO using the local spin density approximation and LSDA+\textit{U} method of density functional theory. We investigate the following four cases: (i) single…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Priya Gopal , Nicola A. Spaldin

We calculate the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of MnO from first principles, using the full-potential linearized augmented planewave method, with both local-density and generalized-gradient approximations to exchange and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. E. Pask , D. J. Singh , I. I. Mazin , C. S. Hellberg , J. Kortus

We present a general stochastic Liouville theory of electrical transport across a barrier between two conductors that occurs via sequential hopping through a single defect's spin-0 to spin-1/2 transition. We find magneto-conductances…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Nicholas J. Harmon , Michael E. Flatté

We fabricate fully epitaxial Fe/ZnO/MgO/Fe magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) with a bilayer tunnel barrier, in which ZnO has a metastable rock-salt crystal structure. We observe a high magnetoresistance ratio up to 96% at room temperature…

Recent years have seen tremendous progress in experimental techniques to create uniaxial strain. Motivated by these advances we investigate the effect of uniaxial strain on LaMnO$_3$ employing ab-initio dynamical mean-field theory, and put…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Florian P. Lindner , Markus Aichhorn , Hrishit Banerjee

Two-dimensional structures that exhibit intriguing magnetic phenomena such as perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and switchable magnetization are of great interests in spintronics research. Herein, the density-functional theory studies…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 P. Taivansaikhan , T. Tsevelmaa , S. H. Rhim , S. C. Hong , D. Odkhuu

We study non-equilibrium electronic transport through a quantum dot or impurity weakly coupled to ferromagnetic leads. Based on the rate equation formalism we derive noise spectra for the transport current. We show that due to quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. A. Gurvitz , D. Mozyrsky , G. P. Berman

We propose a ferromagnetic spintronic system, which consists of two serial connected resonant tunneling diodes. One diode is nonmagnetic whereas the other comprises a ferromagnetic emitter and quantum well. Using a selfconsistent coherent…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Ertler , Jaroslav Fabian

Magnetic properties of layered high temperature superconductors with a weak interlayer coupling in the region of the critical fluctuations are investigated in the framework of the Ginzburg--Landau approach. The sample magnetization is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory M. Braverman

Both negative magnetoresistance and nonlinear magnetoresisitance were observed in silicon strip nuclear radiation detector in room temperature if we applied high magnetic field intensity in different direction. This result is different with…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Fangcong Wang , Haixia Li , Hui Guo , Xiaolong Fan , Zhankui Li

Recently, based on the phase-field modeling, it was predicted that Hf1-xZrxO2 (HZO) exhibits the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) in its compositional phase diagram. Here, we investigate the effect of structural changes between tetragonal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Alireza Kashir , Hyunsang Hwang

In this work we investigate the Ru substituted LaFeAsO compound, by studying the magnetotransport behaviour and its relationship with the band structure, in different regimes of temperature, magnetic field and Ru content. In particular we…

We report first principles density functional calculations of the spontaneous polarizations, piezoelectric constants and elastic constants for the II-VI wurtzite structure ZnO, MgO and CdO. Using our self interaction corrected…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Priya Gopal , Nicola Spaldin

The self-interaction corrected local spin-density approximation is used to investigate the ground-state valency configuration of transition metal (TM=Mn, Co) impurities in p-type ZnO. Based on the total energy considerations, we find a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Petit , T. C. Schulthess , A. Svane , Z. Szotek , W. M. Temmerman , A. Janotti

We report first-principles analysis on the bias dependence of spin-transfer torque (STT) in Fe/MgO/Fe magnetic tunnel junctions. The in-plane STT changes from linear to nonlinear dependence as the bias voltage is increased from zero. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Xingtao Jia , Ke Xia , Youqi Ke , Hong Guo

A theory of recently discovered anomalous low-field magnetoresistance is developed for the system of two-dimensional electrons scattered by hard disks of radius $a,$ randomly distributed with concentration $n.$ For small magnetic fields the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vadim V. Cheianov , A. P. Dmitriev , V. Yu. Kachorovskii