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Low-resource accented speech recognition is one of the important challenges faced by current ASR technology in practical applications. In this study, we propose a Conformer-based architecture, called Aformer, to leverage both the acoustic…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Xuefei Wang , Yanhua Long , Yijie Li , Haoran Wei

The Balanced-Pairwise-Affinities (BPA) feature transform is designed to upgrade the features of a set of input items to facilitate downstream matching or grouping related tasks. The transformed set encodes a rich representation of high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Daniel Shalam , Simon Korman

Transfer learning is a powerful tool enabling model training with limited amounts of data. This technique is particularly useful in real-world problems where data availability is often a serious limitation. The simplest transfer learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Federica Gerace , Diego Doimo , Stefano Sarao Mannelli , Luca Saglietti , Alessandro Laio

Existing circuit discovery methods rely on templated tasks with clean counterfactuals, limiting their use on diverse natural text. We adapt Contextual Decomposition for Transformers (CD-T) for unstructured settings via label-balanced…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Khumaisa Nur'aini , Ayu Purwarianti , Alham Fikri Aji , Derry Wijaya

In this paper, we propose a novel tensor learning and coding model for third-order data completion. Our model is to learn a data-adaptive dictionary from the given observations, and determine the coding coefficients of third-order tensor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Tai-Xiang Jiang , Xi-Le Zhao , Hao Zhang , Michael K. Ng

Transfer learning for bio-signals has recently become an important technique to improve prediction performance on downstream tasks with small bio-signal datasets. Recent works have shown that pre-training a neural network model on a large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Eloy Geenjaar , Lie Lu

Time series anomaly detection is crucial for maintaining stable systems. Existing methods face two main challenges. First, it is difficult to directly model the dependencies of diverse and complex patterns within the sequences. Second, many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Wenxin Zhang , Cuicui Luo

We propose a transition-based approach that, by training a single model, can efficiently parse any input sentence with both constituent and dependency trees, supporting both continuous/projective and discontinuous/non-projective syntactic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-26 Daniel Fernández-González , Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez

Optical character recognition remains critical infrastructure for document digitization, yet state-of-the-art performance is often restricted to well-resourced institutions by prohibitive computational barriers. End-to-end transformer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Arundhathi Dev , Justin Zhan

Existing deep learning-based change detection methods try to elaborately design complicated neural networks with powerful feature representations, but ignore the universal domain shift induced by time-varying land cover changes, including…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Jia Liu , Wenjie Xuan , Yuhang Gan , Juhua Liu , Bo Du

In this paper, we propose a framework for efficient Source-Free Domain Adaptation (SFDA) in the context of time-series, focusing on enhancing both parameter efficiency and data-sample utilization. Our approach introduces an improved…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Gaurav Patel , Christopher Sandino , Behrooz Mahasseni , Ellen L Zippi , Erdrin Azemi , Ali Moin , Juri Minxha

In this work we investigate a specific transfer learning approach for deep reinforcement learning in the context where the internal dynamics between two tasks are the same but the visual representations differ. We learn a low-dimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Geoffrey van Driessel , Vincent Francois-Lavet

We evaluate three leading dependency parser systems from different paradigms on a small yet diverse subset of languages in terms of their accuracy-efficiency Pareto front. As we are interested in efficiency, we evaluate core parsers without…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Mark Anderson , Carlos Gómez Rodríguez

We define a mapping from transition-based parsing algorithms that read sentences from left to right to sequence labeling encodings of syntactic trees. This not only establishes a theoretical relation between transition-based parsing and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez , Michalina Strzyz , David Vilares

This paper presents a hybrid decoding architecture that serially couples a normalized min-sum (NMS) decoder with reinforced ordered statistics decoding (OSD) to achieve near-maximum likelihood (ML) performance for short linear block codes,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Guangwen Li , Xiao Yu

Transformer models have demonstrated exceptional performance across a wide range of applications. Though forming the foundation of Transformer models, the dot-product attention does not scale well to long-context data since its time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Yongchang Hao , Mengyao Zhai , Hossein Hajimirsadeghi , Sepidehsadat Hosseini , Frederick Tung

We present a novel technique to remove spurious ambiguity from transition systems for dependency parsing. Our technique chooses a canonical sequence of transition operations (computation) for a given dependency tree. Our technique can be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2012-06-29 Shay B. Cohen , Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez , Giorgio Satta

In the framework of learned image compression, the context model plays a pivotal role in capturing the dependencies among latent representations. To reduce the decoding time resulting from the serial autoregressive context model, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-01 Yang Sui , Ding Ding , Xiang Pan , Xiaozhong Xu , Shan Liu , Bo Yuan , Zhenzhong Chen

We compare two orthogonal semi-supervised learning techniques, namely tri-training and pretrained word embeddings, in the task of dependency parsing. We explore language-specific FastText and ELMo embeddings and multilingual BERT…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Joachim Wagner , Jennifer Foster

Efficiently fine-tuning pre-trained models for downstream tasks is a key challenge in the era of foundation models. Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) presents a promising solution, achieving performance comparable to full fine-tuning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Qifeng Lei , Zhiyong Yang , Qianqian Xu , Cong Hua , Peisong Wen , Qingming Huang