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相关论文: A quantum Otto engine with finite heat baths: ener…

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We consider a harmonic oscillator under periodic driving and coupled to two harmonic-oscillator heat baths at different temperatures. We use the thermofield transformation with chain mapping for this setup, which allows us to study the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Tianqi Chen , Dario Poletti

We consider a finite-time Otto engine operating on a quantum harmonic oscillator and driven by shortcut-to-adiabaticity (STA) techniques to speed up its cycle. We study its efficiency and power when internal friction, time-averaged work,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Obinna Abah , Mauro Paternostro

While the emergent field of quantum thermodynamics has the potential to impact energy science, the performance of thermal machines is often classical. We ask whether quantum effects can boost the performance of a thermal machine to reach…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Juan Jaramillo , Mathieu Beau , Adolfo del Campo

We construct an example of heat engine whose efficiency at maximum power breaks down the previously derived bounds in the linear response regime. Such example takes a classical harmonic oscillator as the working substance undergoing a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Marcus V. S. Bonança

Quantum heat engines are often discussed under the weak coupling assumption that the interaction between the system and the reservoirs is negligible. Although this setup is easier to analyze, this assumption cannot be justified on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Mao Kaneyasu , Yoshihiko Hasegawa

Uniformly accelerated frame mimics a thermal bath whose temperature is proportional to the proper acceleration. Using this phenomenon we give a detailed construction of an Otto cycle between two energy eigenstates of a system, consists of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Dipankar Barman , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

We propose a recipe for demonstrating an autonomous quantum heat engine where the working fluid consists of a harmonic oscillator, the frequency of which is tuned by a driving mode. The working fluid is coupled two heat reservoirs each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Miika Rasola , Mikko Möttönen

Employing a recently developed approach to dynamically emergent quantum thermodynamics, we revisit the thermodynamic behavior of the quantum Otto cycle with a focus on memory effects and strong system-bath couplings. Our investigation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Irene Ada Picatoste , Alessandra Colla , Heinz-Peter Breuer

Quantum heat machines, encompassing heat engines, refrigerators, heaters, and accelerators, represent the forefront of quantum thermodynamics, offering a novel paradigm for converting heat energy into useful mechanical work. Leveraging…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-15 He-Guang Xu , Jiasen Jin , Norton G. de Almeida , G. D. de Moraes Neto

Recent advances in applying thermodynamic ideas to quantum systems have raised the novel prospect of using non-thermal, non-classical sources of energy, of purely quantum origin, like quantum statistics, to extract mechanical work in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 H S Mani , Ramadas N , V V Sreedhar

Quantum heat engines provide attractive means in quantum thermodynamics for studying the fundamentals of the flow of heat and work. Previous experimental implementations of heat engines operating at the level of a few excitation quanta have…

We consider the quantum harmonic oscillator in contact with a finite temperature bath, modelled by the Caldeira-Leggett master equation. Applying periodic kicks to the oscillator, we study the system in different dynamical regimes between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 M. A. Prado , P. C. López Vázquez , T. Gorin

We propose a quantum Otto heat engine that employs a finite-size Dicke-Stark model as the working substance. In the extended coherent state space, the complete energy spectrum and eigenstates of this model are obtained through numerical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Weilin Wang , Xiyuan Zhang , Weiran Zhao , Mingshu Zhao , Jinying Ma , Zhanyuan Yan

Unlike classical systems, a measurement performed on a quantum system always alters its state. In this work, the impacts of two diagnostic schemes to determine the performance of quantum Otto heat engines are compared: In one scheme, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Jeongrak Son , Peter Talkner , Juzar Thingna

In this paper we examine some foundational issues of a class of quantum engines where the system consists of a single quantum parametric oscillator, operating in an Otto cycle consisting of 4 stages of two alternating phases: the isentropic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Onat Arısoy , Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Bei-Lok Hu

With the development of any quantum technology comes a need for precise control of quantum systems. Here, we evaluate the impact of control noise on a quantum Otto cycle. Whilst it is postulated that noiseless quantum engines can approach…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Theodore McKeever , Owen Diba , Ahsan Nazir

We study a four-stroke Otto engine whose working fluid is a quantum Ising chain. The thermodynamic cycle consists in sweeps of the transverse magnetic field occurring in thermal isolation, alternated by thermalisation strokes with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-27 Giulia Piccitto , Michele Campisi , Davide Rossini

Properties of the coupled particles with spin 3/2 (quartits) in a constant magnetic field, as a working substance in the quantum Otto cycle of the heat engine, are considered. It is shown that this system as a converter of heat energy in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-29 E. A. Ivanchenko

We study a quantum heat engine at strong coupling between the system and the thermal reservoirs. Exploiting a collective coordinate mapping, we incorporate system-reservoir correlations into a consistent thermodynamic analysis, thus…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-30 David Newman , Florian Mintert , Ahsan Nazir

A quantum thermal machine is an open quantum system coupled to hot and cold thermal baths. Thus, its dynamics can be well understood using the concepts and tools from non-Hermitian quantum systems. A hallmark of non-Hermiticity is the…