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A wide class of exact master equations for a multiple qubit system can be explicitly constructed by using the corresponding exact non-Markovian quantum state diffusion equations. These exact master equations arise naturally from the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-02 Yusui Chen , J. Q. You , Ting Yu

Open quantum systems, when driven by a periodic field, can relax to effective statistical ensembles that resemble their equilibrium counterparts. We consider a class of problems in which a periodically- driven quantum system is allowed to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Thomas Iadecola , Claudio Chamon

We discuss dynamical response theory of driven-dissipative quantum systems described by Markovian Master Equations generating semi-groups of maps. In this setting thermal equilibrium states are replaced by non-equilibrium steady states and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Lorenzo Campos Venuti , Paolo Zanardi

We present the stochastic thermodynamics analysis of an open quantum system weakly coupled to multiple reservoirs and driven by a rapidly oscillating external field. The analysis is built on a modified stochastic master equation in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Gregory Bulnes Cuetara , Andreas Engel , Massimiliano Esposito

We address the effects of dissipative defects giving rise to a localized particle loss, in one-dimensional non-interacting lattice fermionic gases confined within a region of size $\ell$. We consider homogeneous systems within hard walls…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Francesco Tarantelli , Ettore Vicari

We study the behavior of an extended fermionic wire coupled to a local stochastic field. Since the quantum jump operator is Hermitian and quadratic in fermionic operators, it renders the model soluble, allowing investigation of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Pavel E. Dolgirev , Jamir Marino , Dries Sels , Eugene Demler

In this brief report, following the recent developments on formulating a quantum analogue of the classical energy equipartition theorem for open systems where the heat bath comprises of independent oscillators, i.e. bosonic degrees of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Jasleen Kaur , Aritra Ghosh , Malay Bandyopadhyay

Quantum systems of interest are typically coupled to several quantum channels (more generally environments). In this paper, we develop an exact stochastic Schr\"{o}dinger equation for an open quantum system coupled to a hybrid environment…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-11 Xinyu Zhao , Wufu Shi , J. Q. You , Ting Yu

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of Axion-like particles (ALP) coupled to Standard Model degrees of freedom in thermal equilibrium. The Quantum Master Equation (QME) for the (ALP) reduced density matrix is derived to leading order in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Shuyang Cao , Daniel Boyanovsky

A perturbative quantum master equation is derived for a system interacting with its environment, which is more general than the ones derived before. Our master equation takes into account the effect of the energy exchanges between the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Esposito , P. Gaspard

We consider the discrete time dynamics of an ensemble of fermionic quantum walkers moving on a finite discrete sample, interacting with a reservoir of infinitely many quantum particles on the one dimensional lattice. The reservoir is given…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Eman Hamza , Alain Joye

In this note we describe some results concerning non-relativistic quantum systems at positive temperature and density confined to macroscopically large regions of physical space which are under the influence of some local, time-dependent…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jürg Fröhlich , Marco Merkli , Simon Schwarz , Daniel Ueltschi

We establish a generic method to analyze the time evolution of open quantum many-body systems. Our approach is based on a variational integration of the quantum master equation describing the dynamics and naturally connects to a variational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-29 Vincent R. Overbeck , Hendrik Weimer

The pseudomode framework provides an exact description of the dynamics of an open quantum system coupled to a non-Markovian environment. Using this framework, the influence of the environment on the system is studied in an equivalent model,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Paul Menczel , Ken Funo , Mauro Cirio , Neill Lambert , Franco Nori

A quantum analog of friction (understood as a completely positive, Markovian, translation-invariant and phenomenological model of dissipation) is known to be in odds with the detailed balance in the thermodynamic limit. We show that this is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Dmitry V. Zhdanov , Denys I. Bondar , Tamar Seideman

Within the rigorous axiomatic framework for the description of quantum mechanical systems with a large number of degrees of freedom, we show that the nonequilibrium steady state, constructed in the quasifree fermionic system corresponding…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-22 Walter H. Aschbacher

Local master equations are a widespread tool to model open quantum systems, especially in the context of many-body systems. These equations, however, are believed to lead to thermodynamic anomalies and violation of the laws of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Adam Hewgill , Gabriele De Chiara , Alberto Imparato

Evaluating the time-dependent dynamics of driven open quantum systems is relevant for a theoretical description of many systems, including molecular junctions, quantum dots, cavity-QED experiments, cold atoms experiments and more. Here, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Archak Purkayastha , Yonatan Dubi

The assumption that quantum systems relax to a stationary state in the long-time limit underpins statistical physics and much of our intuitive understanding of scientific phenomena. For isolated systems this follows from the eigenstate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Berislav Buca , Joseph Tindall , Dieter Jaksch

We explore the possibility of enhancing the performance of small thermal machines by the presence of common noise sources. In particular, we study a prototypical model for an autonomous quantum refrigerator comprised by three qubits coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Gonzalo Manzano , Gian-Luca Giorgi , Rosario Fazio , Roberta Zambrini