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With physical quantum computers becoming increasingly accessible, research on their applications across various fields has advanced rapidly. In this paper, we present the first study of quantum cosmology conducted on physical quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Chih-Chien Erich Wang , Jiun-Huei Proty Wu

Determining molecular abundances in astrophysical environments is crucial for interpreting observational data and constraining physical conditions in these regions. Chemical modelling tools are essential for simulating the complex processes…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Luke Keyte , Jason Ran

Quantum linear system (QLS) algorithms offer the potential to solve large-scale linear systems exponentially faster than classical methods. However, applying QLS algorithms to real-world problems remains challenging due to issues such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Austin Pechan , John Golden , Daniel O'Malley

Attempts to apply quantum collapse theories to Cosmology and cosmic inflation are reviewed. These attempts are motivated by the fact that the theory of cosmological perturbations of quantum-mechanical origin suffers from the single outcome…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Jerome Martin , Vincent Vennin

This paper introduces soliton_solver, an open-source GPU-accelerated software package for the simulation and real-time visualization of topological solitons in two-dimensional non-linear field theories. The software is structured around a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Paul Leask

Satisfiability Modulo Counting (SMC) is a recently proposed general language to reason about problems integrating statistical and symbolic Artificial Intelligence. An SMC problem is an extended SAT problem in which the truth values of a few…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Jinzhao Li , Nan Jiang , Yexiang Xue

We introduce Devito, a new domain-specific language for implementing high-performance finite difference partial differential equation solvers. The motivating application is exploration seismology where methods such as Full-Waveform…

Astrophysical and cosmological phenomena involve a large variety of physical processes, and can encompass an enormous range of scales. To effectively investigate these phenomena computationally, applications must similarly support modeling…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-10-03 James Bordner , Michael L. Norman

We have developed a parallel Particle-Particle, Particle-Mesh (P3M) simulation code for the Cray T3E parallel supercomputer that is well suited to studying the time evolution of systems of particles interacting via gravity and gas forces in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tom MacFarland , H. M. P. Couchman , F. R. Pearce , Jakob Pichlmeier

Cosmological correlators are fundamental observables in an expanding universe and are highly non-trivial functions even at tree-level. In this work, we uncover novel structures in the space of such tree-level correlators that enable us to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Thomas W. Grimm , Arno Hoefnagels , Mick van Vliet

Frequentist profile likelihoods have seen a resurgence in cosmology, offering an alternative to Bayesian methods as they can circumvent the impact of prior-volume effects. This paper presents Procoli, a fast and accessible package to obtain…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Tanvi Karwal , Yashvi Patel , Alexa Bartlett , Vivian Poulin , Tristan L. Smith , Daniel N. Pfeffer

We present qlbm, a Python software package designed to facilitate the development, simulation, and analysis of Quantum Lattice Boltzmann Methods (QBMs). qlbm is a modular framework that introduces a quantum component abstraction hierarchy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Călin A. Georgescu , Merel A. Schalkers , Matthias Möller

These notes are very much work-in-progress and simply intended to showcase, in various degrees of details (and rigour), some of the cosmology calculations that class_sz can do. We describe the class_sz code in C, Python and Jax. Based on…

Beginning with a special form of the Einstein-Rosen metric, we find new cosmological solutions of the Einstein equations, having two hypersurface-orthogonal Killing vectors , with ideal fluid. The equation of state is in the most cases of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Kamani , R. Mansouri

The yaglm package aims to make the broader ecosystem of modern generalized linear models accessible to data analysts and researchers. This ecosystem encompasses a range of loss functions (e.g. linear, logistic, quantile regression),…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-10-13 Iain Carmichael , Thomas Keefe , Naomi Giertych , Jonathan P Williams

In numerical simulations of many charged systems at the micro/nano scale, a common theme is the repeated solution of the Poisson-Boltzmann equation. This task proves challenging, if not entirely infeasible, largely due to the nonlinearity…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-29 Lijie Ji , Yanlai Chen , Zhenli Xu

Deep learning has had remarkable success in robotic perception, but its data-centric nature suffers when it comes to generalizing to ever-changing environments. By contrast, physics-based optimization generalizes better, but it does not…

In this work, we introduce GRChombo: a new numerical relativity code which incorporates full adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) using block structured Berger-Rigoutsos grid generation. The code supports non-trivial "many-boxes-in-many-boxes"…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Katy Clough , Pau Figueras , Hal Finkel , Markus Kunesch , Eugene A. Lim , Saran Tunyasuvunakool

In this paper, we develop in detail a fully geometrical method for deriving perturbation equations about a spatially homogeneous background. This method relies on the 3+1 splitting of the background space-time and does not use any…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-14 Cyril Pitrou , Xavier Roy , Obinna Umeh

Astronomical images often show sharp features that are caused by cosmic ray (CR) hits, hot pixels, or non-Gaussian noise. L.A.Cosmic (van Dokkum 2001) is a widely used edge detection algorithm that identifies and replaces such features.…