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相关论文: Quasiparticle spectra from molecules to bulk

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Average, global pairing behaviours of electronic devices, like films, wires, and grains are studied with semiclassical methods, as Weyl and Thomas-Fermi approximations, in the ultrasmall, i.e., quantal regime, which exhibits strong quantum…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-04-21 A. Pastore , P Schuck , X. Viñas

In the paper we consider the macroscopic model of plasma of scalar charged particles, obtained by means of the statistical averaging of the microscopic equations of particle dynamics in a scalar field. On the basis of kinetic equations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yurii Ignat'ev , Alexander Agathonov , Mikhail Mikhailov , Dmitry Ignatyev

Within the framework of the full potential projector-augmented wave methodology, we present a promising low-scaling $GW$ implementation. It allows for quasiparticle calculations with a scaling that is cubic in the system size and linear in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Peitao Liu , Merzuk Kaltak , Jiří Klimeš , Georg Kresse

We have investigated the quasiparticle dynamics and collective excitations in the quasi-one-dimensional material ZrTe$_5$ using ultrafast optical pump-probe spectroscopy. Our time-domain results reveal two coherent oscillations having…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Z. X. Wei , S. Zhang , Y. L. Su , L. Cheng , H. D. Zhou , Z. Jiang , H. Weng , J. Qi

Using a periodic electron beam bunch train to resonantly excite plasma wakefields in the quasi-nonlinear (QNL) regime has distinct advantages over employing a single, higher charge bunch. Resonant excitation in the QNL regime can produce…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-05-31 P. Manwani , N. Majernik , J. B. Rosenzweig

We show that a pulsed stimulus can be used to generate many-body quantum coherences in light-matter systems of general size. Specifically, we calculate the exact real-time evolution of a driven, generic out-of-equilibrium system comprising…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-20 F. J. Gomez-Ruiz , O. L. Acevedo , F. J. Rodriguez , L. Quiroga , N. F. Johnson

The formation of quantized vortices is a unifying feature of quantum mechanical systems, making it a premier means for fundamental and comparative studies of different quantum fluids. Being excited states of motion, vortices are normally…

Quasiparticle (QP) wave functions, also known as Dyson orbitals, extend the concept of single-particle states to interacting electron systems. Here we employ many-body perturbation theory in the GW approximation to calculate the QP wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Strange , K. S. Thygesen

Correlations in interacting many-particle systems can lead to the formation of clusters, in particular bound states and resonances. Systematic quantum statistical approaches allow to combine the nuclear statistical equilibrium description…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-01-11 G. Ropke , N. -U. Bastian , D. Blaschke , T. Klahn , S. Typel , H. H. Wolter

We present a combined classical and quantum electrodynamics description of the coupling between two circularly-polarized quantum emitters held above a metal surface supporting surface plasmons. Depending on their position and their natural…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-11 C. A. Downing , J. C. López Carreño , F. P. Laussy , E. del Valle , A. I. Fernández-Domínguez

Introduction Theory of electromagnetic excitation and dissociation (Inelastic scattering at high energies: one-photon exchange, semiclassical approach and Glauber theory; Higher order electromagnetic effects, small xi-approximation)…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 G. Baur , S. Typel , H. H. Wolter

Non-linear wave-driven processes in plasmas are normally described by either a monochromatic pump wave that couples to other monochromatic waves, or as a random phase wave coupling to other random phase waves. An alternative approach…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-27 R. M. G. M. Trines , L. O. Silva , J. T. Mendonça , W. B. Mori , P. A. Norreys , R. Bingham

The GW approximation for the electronic self-energy is an important tool for the quantitative prediction of excited states in solids, but its mathematical exploration is hampered by the fact that it must, in general, be evaluated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Arno Schindlmayr

Gravitational waves (GWs) from compact binary coalescences (CBCs) offer insights into the universe expansion. The spectral siren method, used without electromagnetic counterparts (EMC), infers cosmic expansion (Hubble constant) by relating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Grégoire Pierra

Interaction between plasmonic nanostructures and molecules is modeled based on the concept of quantized optical cavity for surface enhanced Raman scattering process. We have found that the background emission from plasmonic nanostructures…

光学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Yuqing Cheng , Jingyi Zhao , Te Wen , Guantao Li , Jianning Xu , Qihuang Gong , Guowei Lu

We study the ground state and the collective excitations of parabolically-confined double-layer quantum dot systems in a strong magnetic field. We identify parameter regimes where electrons form maximum density droplet states, quantum-dot…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jun Hu , E. Dagotto , A. H. MacDonald

Using the Boltzmann equation with a Langevin-like term describing the stochastic force in a baryon-photon plasma, we investigate the influence of the incoherent electron-photon scattering on the subhorizon evolution of the cosmic microwave…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Li-Zhi Fang , Zheng Huang , Xian-Ping Wu

We consider a long-range interacting system of $N$ particles moving on a spherical surface under an attractive Heisenberg-like interaction of infinite range, and evolving under deterministic Hamilton dynamics. The system may also be viewed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Shamik Gupta , David Mukamel

Modeling microstructure evolution in electrochemical systems is vital for understanding the mechanism of various electrochemical processes. In this work, we propose a general phase field framework that is fully variational and thus…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Jin Zhang , Alexander F. Chadwick , Peter W. Voorhees

We discover a surprising relation between the collective motion of nucleons within atomic nuclei, traditionally understood to be driven by long-range correlations, and short-range nucleon-nucleon interactions. Specifically, we find that…

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