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The magnetic properties and electronic structure of the ground and excited states of two recently characterized endohedral metallo-fullerenes, [Gd$_2$@C$_{78}$]$^{-}$ (1) and [Gd$_2$@C$_{80}$]$^{-}$ (2), have been studied by theoretical…

We investigate the effects of wedge disclination on charge carriers in circular graphene quantum dots subjected to a magnetic flux. Using the asymptotic solutions of the energy spectrum for large arguments, we approximate the scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Ahmed Bouhlal , Ahmed Jellal , Nurisya Mohd Shah

Capacitance measurements provide a powerful means of probing the density of states. The technique has proved particularly successful in studying 2D electron systems, revealing a number of interesting many-body effects. Here, we use…

Low-energy Landau levels of AB-stacked zigzag graphene ribbons in the presence of a uniform perpendicular magnetic field (\textbf{B}) are investigated by the Peierls coupling tight-binding model. State energies and associated wave functions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Y. C. Huang , C. P. Chang , W. S. Su , M. F. Lin

Tunnelling of electrons in graphene-based junctions is studied theoretically. Graphene is assumed to be deposited either directly on a ferromagnetic insulator or on a few atomic layers of boron nitride which separate graphene from a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Jędrzej Tepper , Józef Barnaś

In inhomogeneously strained graphene, low-energy electrons experience a valley-antisymmetric pseudo-magnetic field which leads to the formation of localized states at the edge between the valence and conduction bands, understood in terms of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Diana A. Gradinar , Marcin Mucha-Kruczyński , Henning Schomerus , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

We suggest that physics underlying the recently observed removal of sublattice and spin degeneracies in graphene in a strong magnetic field describes a phase transition connected with the generation of excitonic and spin gaps. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky , S. G. Sharapov , I. A. Shovkovy

We study the magnetic properties of nanometer-sized graphene structures with triangular and hexagonal shapes terminated by zig-zag edges. We discuss how the shape of the island, the imbalance in the number of atoms belonging to the two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-30 J. Fernandez-Rossier , J. J. Palacios

We study the spin Hall effect of a two-dimensional electron gas in the presence of a magnetic field and both the Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions. We show that the value of the spin Hall conductivity, which is finite only if…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Lucignano , R. Raimondi , A. Tagliacozzo

Circular polarization resolved magneto-infrared studies of multilayer epitaxial graphene (MEG) are performed using tunable quantum cascade lasers in high magnetic fields up to 17.5 T. Landau level (LL) transitions in the monolayer and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Y. Jiang , Z. Lu , J. Gigliotti , A. Rustagi , L. Chen , C. Berger , W. A. de Heer , C. J. Stanton , D. Smirnov , Z. Jiang

One of the intriguing characteristics of honeycomb lattices is the appearance of a pseudo-magnetic field as a result of mechanical deformation. In the case of graphene, the Landau quantization resulting from this pseudo-magnetic field has…

The only way to obtain reliable empirical information on the intensity and topology of the weak magnetic fields of the quiet solar chromosphere is via the measurement and rigorous physical interpretation of polarization signals in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-12 J. Trujillo Bueno , R. Manso Sainz

We report the observation of the fractional quantum Hall effect in the lowest Landau level of a two-dimensional electron system (2DES), residing in the diluted magnetic semiconductor Cd(1-x)Mn(x)Te. The presence of magnetic impurities…

Landau level quantization in graphene reflects the Dirac nature of its quasiparticles and has been found to exhibit an unusual integer quantum Hall effect. In particular the lowest Landau level can be thought as shared equally by electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-28 V. P. Gusynin , S. G. Sharapov , J. P. Carbotte

In a graphene Landau level (LL), strong Coulomb interactions and the fourfold spin/valley degeneracy lead to an approximate SU(4) isospin symmetry. At partial filling, exchange interactions can spontaneously break this symmetry, manifesting…

We have explored Pauli paramagnetism, Landau diamagnetism and de Haas-van Alphen effect in a single framework, and unified these three effects for all temperatures as well as for all strengths of magnetic field. Our result goes beyond…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-10 Shyamal Biswas , Swati Sen , Debnarayan Jana

Magnetism in graphene is an emerging field that has received much theoretical attention. In particular, there have been exciting predictions for induced magnetism through proximity to a ferromagnetic insulator as well as through localized…

Optical properties of graphene are explored by using the generalized tight-binding model. The main features of spectral structures, the form, frequency, number and intensity, are greatly enriched by the complex relationship among the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Chiun-Yan Lin , Thi-Nga Do , Yao-Kung Huang , Ming-Fa Lin

When Landau levels (LLs) become degenerate near the Fermi energy in the quantum Hall regime, interaction effects can drastically modify the electronic ground state. We study the quantum Hall ferromagnet formed in a two-dimensional hole gas…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-12 M. Lupatini , P. Knüppel , S. Faelt , R. Winkler , M. Shayegan , A. Imamoglu , W. Wegscheider

The flat band of edge states which occur in the simple tight-binding lattice model of graphene with a zig-zag edge have long been conjectured to take up a ferromagnetic configuration. In this work we demonstrate that, for a large class of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Gordon W. Semenoff
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