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Quadrupole topological insulators are a new class of topological insulators with quantized quadrupole moments, which support protected gapless corner states. The experimental demonstrations of quadrupole-topological insulators were reported…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Bo Lv , Rui Chen , Rujiang Li , Chunying Guan , Bin Zhou , Guohua Dong , Chao Zhao , YiCheng Li , Ying Wang , Huibin Tao , Jinhui Shi , Dong-Hui Xu

Recent theoretical studies have extended the Berry phase framework to account for higher electric multipole moments, quadrupole and octupole topological phases have been proposed. Although the two-dimensional quantized quadrupole insulators…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Jiacheng Bao , Deyuan Zou , Weixuan Zhang , Wenjing He , Houjun Sun , Xiangdong Zhang

Electric circuits are known to realize topological quadrupole insulators. We explore electric circuits made of capacitors and inductors forming the breathing Kagome and pyrochlore lattices. They are known to possess three phases (trivial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-17 Motohiko Ezawa

Topological physics opens up a plethora of exciting phenomena allowing to engineer disorder-robust unidirectional flows of light. Recent advances in topological protection of electromagnetic waves suggest that even richer functionalities…

The modern theory of electric polarization in crystals associates the dipole moment of an insulator with a Berry phase of its electronic ground state [1, 2]. This concept constituted a breakthrough that not only solved the long-standing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Christopher W. Peterson , Wladimir A. Benalcazar , Taylor L. Hughes , Gaurav Bahl

Higher-order topological insulators harbor unique corner modes that hold immense potential for applications in information storage. However, the practical manipulation of these states has been constrained by the fixed positions and energies…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Rui Chen , Bin Zhou , Dong-Hui Xu

In this article we extend the celebrated Berry-phase formulation of electric polarization in crystals to higher electric multipole moments. We determine the necessary conditions under which, and minimal models in which, the quadrupole and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-11 Wladimir A. Benalcazar , B. Andrei Bernevig , Taylor L. Hughes

Higher-order topological insulators are a new class of topological phases of matter, originally conceived for electrons in solids. It has been suggested that $\mathbb{Z}_N$ Berry phase (Berry phase quantized into $2\pi/N$) is a useful tool…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Huanhuan Yang , Z. -X. Li , Yuanyuan Liu , Yunshan Cao , Peng Yan

Recently, the theory of quantized dipole polarization has been extended to account for electric multipole moments, giving rise to the discovery of multipole topological insulators (TIs). Both two-dimensional (2D) quadrupole and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Weixuan Zhang , Deyuan Zou , Wenjing He , Jiacheng Bao , Qingsong Pei , Houjun Sun , Xiangdong Zhang

The quadrupole insulator is a well-known instance of higher-order topological insulators in two dimensions, which possesses midgap corner states in both the energy spectrum and entanglement spectrum. Here, by constructing and exploring a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Yu-Liang Tao , Jiong-Hao Wang , Yong Xu

Recently, topolectrical circuits (TECs) boom in studying the topological states of matter. The resemblance between circuit Laplacians and tight-binding models in condensed matter physics allows for the exploration of exotic topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Huanhuan Yang , Lingling Song , Yunshan Cao , Peng Yan

While topological phases have been extensively studied in amorphous systems in recent years, it remains unclear whether the random nature of amorphous materials can give rise to higher-order topological phases that have no crystalline…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Yu-Liang Tao , Jiong-Hao Wang , Yong Xu

Modern theory of electric polarization is formulated by the Berry phase, which, when quantized, leads to topological phases of matter. Such a formulation has recently been extended to higher electric multipole moments, through the discovery…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-09 Yan-Bin Yang , Kai Li , L. -M. Duan , Yong Xu

High-order topological insulators are a recent development extending the topological theory of charge polarization to higher multipole moments. Since their theoretical proposal, several experimental realizations of high-order topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Marc Serra-Garcia , Roman Süsstrunk , Sebastian D. Huber

Recent studies have shown that there are two types of topological quadrupolar semimetals. One is the quadrupolar bulk semimetal, which is a conventional semimetal with gapless nodes in the bulk spectrum. The other type is named the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-22 Xingen Zheng , Tian Chen , Xiangdong Zhang

Topolectrical circuits have emerged as a pivotal platform for realizing static topological states that are challenging to construct in other systems, facilitating the design of robust circuit devices. In addition to spatial dimensionality,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Weixuan Zhang , Wenhui Cao , Long Qian , Hao Yuan , Xiangdong Zhang

Topological insulators are electronic materials that have a bulk band gap like an ordinary insulator, but have protected conducting states on their edge or surface. The 2D topological insulator is a quantum spin Hall insulator, which is a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 M. Z. Hasan , C. L. Kane

The field of topological photonics was initiated with the realization of a Chern insulator phase in a gyromagnetic photonic crystal (PhC) with broken time-reversal symmetry (T), hosting chiral edge states that are topologically protected…

Alternating current (ac) circuits can have electromagnetic edge modes protected by symmetries, analogous to topological band insulators or semimetals. How to make such a topological circuit? This paper illustrates a particular design idea…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Erhai Zhao

Quadrupole topological phases, exhibiting protected boundary states that are themselves topological insulators of lower dimensions, have recently been of great interest. Extensions of these ideas from current tight binding models to…

光学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Li He , Zachariah Addison , Eugene J. Mele , Bo Zhen
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