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Programmable matter (PM) is a form of matter capable of dynamically altering its physical properties, such as shape or density, through programmable means. From a robotics perspective, PM can be realized as a distributed system consisting…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Yonghwan Kim , Yoshiaki Katayama , Koichi Wada

Amodal recognition is the ability of the system to detect occluded objects. Most SOTA Visual Recognition systems lack the ability to perform amodal recognition. Few studies have achieved amodal recognition through passive prediction or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Venkatraman Narayanan , Bala Murali Manoghar , Rama Prashanth RV , Phu Pham , Aniket Bera

This paper presents a deterministic algorithm for forming a given asymmetric pattern in finite time by a set of autonomous, homogeneous, oblivious mobile robots under the CORDA model. The robots are represented as points on the 2D plane.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-03-12 Sruti Gan Chaudhuri , Swapnil Ghike , Shrainik Jain , Krishnendu Mukhopadhyaya

Environment perception is a crucial ability for robot's interaction into an environment. One of the first steps in this direction is the combined problem of simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). A new method, called G-SLAM, is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-07-19 Nikos Zikos , Vassilios Petridis

A key challenge to understanding self-awareness has been a principled way of quantifying whether an intelligent system has a concept of a "self", and if so how to differentiate the "self" from other cognitive structures. We propose that the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Adidev Jhunjhunwala , Judah Goldfeder , Hod Lipson

In recent years, a number of models that learn the relations between vision and language from large datasets have been released. These models perform a variety of tasks, such as answering questions about images, retrieving sentences that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Kento Kawaharazuka , Yoshiki Obinata , Naoaki Kanazawa , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

We propose a new probabilistic pattern formation algorithm for oblivious mobile robots that operates inthe ASYNC model. Unlike previous work, our algorithm makes no assumptions about the local coordinatesystems of robots (the robots do not…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-21 Quentin Bramas , Sébastien Tixeuil

Mobile service robots are increasingly prevalent in human-centric, real-world domains, operating autonomously in unconstrained indoor environments. In such a context, robotic vision plays a central role in enabling service robots to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Michele Antonazzi , Matteo Luperto , N. Alberto Borghese , Nicola Basilico

Physical human-robot interaction has been an area of interest for decades. Collaborative tasks, such as joint compliance, demand high-quality joint torque sensing. While external torque sensors are reliable, they come with the drawbacks of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Shilin Shan , Quang-Cuong Pham

Detecting mental states of human users is crucial for the development of cooperative and intelligent robots, as it enables the robot to understand the user's intentions and desires. Despite their importance, it is difficult to obtain a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Hendric Voß , Heiko Wersing , Stefan Kopp

Vision-language models (VLMs) have shown powerful capabilities in visual question answering and reasoning tasks by combining visual representations with the abstract skill set large language models (LLMs) learn during pretraining. Vision,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Riley Tavassoli , Mani Amani , Reza Akhavian

Inter-robot loop closure detection, e.g., for collaborative simultaneous localization and mapping (CSLAM), is a fundamental capability for many multirobot applications in GPS-denied regimes. In real-world scenarios, this is a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-18 Yulun Tian , Kasra Khosoussi , Jonathan P. How

We consider a distributed system consisting of autonomous mobile computing entities, called robots, moving in a specified space. The robots are anonymous, oblivious, and have neither any access to the global coordinate system nor any…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-22 Yusaku Tomita , Yukiko Yamauchi , Shuji Kijima , Masafumi Yamashita

We consider linear search for capturing an oblivious moving target by two autonomous robots with different communicating abilities. Both robots can communicate Face-to-Face (F2F) when co-located but in addition one robot is a Sender (can…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Khaled Jawhar , Evangelos Kranakis

Humanoid robots without internal sensors such as a compass tend to lose their orientation after a fall. Furthermore, re-initialisation is often ambiguous due to symmetric man-made environments. The room-awareness module proposed here is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-04-23 Markus Bader , Johann Prankl , Markus Vincze

Aiming to understand how human (false-)belief--a core socio-cognitive ability--would affect human interactions with robots, this paper proposes to adopt a graphical model to unify the representation of object states, robot knowledge, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Tao Yuan , Hangxin Liu , Lifeng Fan , Zilong Zheng , Tao Gao , Yixin Zhu , Song-Chun Zhu

This paper studies the problem of having mobile robots in a multi-robot system maintain an estimate of the relative position and relative orientation of near-by robots in the environment. This problem is studied in the context of large…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-12-09 Alejandro Cornejo , Radhika Nagpal

Vision-based robotics often separates the control loop into one module for perception and a separate module for control. It is possible to train the whole system end-to-end (e.g. with deep RL), but doing it "from scratch" comes with a high…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Bryan Chen , Alexander Sax , Gene Lewis , Iro Armeni , Silvio Savarese , Amir Zamir , Jitendra Malik , Lerrel Pinto

A central challenge for multi-robot systems is fusing independently gathered perception data into a unified representation. Despite progress in Collaborative SLAM (C-SLAM), benchmarking remains hindered by the scarcity of dedicated…

Humans are capable of learning a new behavior by observing others perform the skill. Robots can also implement this by imitation learning. Furthermore, if with external guidance, humans will master the new behavior more efficiently. So how…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Boyi Liu , Lujia Wang , Ming Liu , Cheng-Zhong Xu
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