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Mixture modelling involves explaining some observed evidence using a combination of probability distributions. The crux of the problem is the inference of an optimal number of mixture components and their corresponding parameters. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-02 Parthan Kasarapu , Lloyd Allison

We analyze differences between two information-theoretically motivated approaches to statistical inference and model selection: the Minimum Description Length (MDL) principle, and the Minimum Message Length (MML) principle. Based on this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-02-01 Peter D Grunwald , Petri Kontkanen , Petri Myllymaki , Tomi Silander , Henry Tirri

The aim of this manuscript is to introduce the Bayesian minimum message length principle of inductive inference to a general statistical audience that may not be familiar with information theoretic statistics. We describe two key minimum…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-30 Enes Makalic , Daniel F. Schmidt

The modelling of data on a spherical surface requires the consideration of directional probability distributions. To model asymmetrically distributed data on a three-dimensional sphere, Kent distributions are often used. The moment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-06-29 Parthan Kasarapu

This is an up-to-date introduction to and overview of the Minimum Description Length (MDL) Principle, a theory of inductive inference that can be applied to general problems in statistics, machine learning and pattern recognition. While MDL…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-12-19 Peter Grünwald , Teemu Roos

This paper applies the minimum message length principle to inference of linear regression models with Student-t errors. A new criterion for variable selection and parameter estimation in Student-t regression is proposed. By exploiting…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-02-21 Chi Kuen Wong , Enes Makalic , Daniel F. Schmidt

The Weibull distribution, with shape parameter $k>0$ and scale parameter $\lambda>0$, is one of the most popular parametric distributions in survival analysis with complete or censored data. Although inference of the parameters of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-20 Enes Makalic , Daniel F. Schmidt

In the signal processing and statistics literature, the minimum description length (MDL) principle is a popular tool for choosing model complexity. Successful examples include signal denoising and variable selection in linear regression,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-28 Zhenyu Wei , Raymond K. W. Wong , Thomas C. M. Lee

The K-Mean and EM algorithms are popular in clustering and mixture modeling, due to their simplicity and ease of implementation. However, they have several significant limitations. Both coverage to a local optimum of their respective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Ian Davidson

This paper introduces a new method for model selection and more generally hyperparameter selection in machine learning. Minimum description length (MDL) is an established method for model selection, which is however not directly aimed at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Mojtaba Abolfazli , Anders Host-Madsen , June Zhang

Unifying probabilistic and logical learning is a key challenge in AI. We introduce a Bayesian inductive logic programming approach that learns minimum message length hypotheses from noisy data. Our approach balances hypothesis complexity…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Ruben Sharma , Sebastijan Dumančić , Ross D. King , Andrew Cropper

The relationship between the Bayesian approach and the minimum description length approach is established. We sharpen and clarify the general modeling principles MDL and MML, abstracted as the ideal MDL principle and defined from Bayes's…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-07-16 Paul Vitanyi , Ming Li

The modelling of empirically observed data is commonly done using mixtures of probability distributions. In order to model angular data, directional probability distributions such as the bivariate von Mises (BVM) is typically used. The…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-09-27 Parthan Kasarapu

In previous work we developed a method of learning Bayesian Network models from raw data. This method relies on the well known minimal description length (MDL) principle. The MDL principle is particularly well suited to this task as it…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-08 Wai Lam , Fahiem Bacchus

The minimum message length principle is an information theoretic criterion that links data compression with statistical inference. This paper studies the strict minimum message length (SMML) estimator for $d$-dimensional exponential…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-03-24 James G. Dowty

This paper derives a Minimum Message Length (MML) criterion for the model selection of the Autoregressive Moving Average (ARMA) time series model. The MML87 performances on the ARMA model compared with other well known model selection…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Zheng Fang , David L. Dowe , Shelton Peiris , Dedi Rosadi

Model selection is central to statistics, and many learning problems can be formulated as model selection problems. In this paper, we treat the problem of selecting a maximum entropy model given various feature subsets and their moments, as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-28 Gaurav Pandey , Ambedkar Dukkipati

Empirical Bayes methods are widely used for large-scale estimation and inference in the Poisson means problem. Existing results establish theoretical properties of the nonparametric maximum likelihood estimator (NPMLE) for optimal posterior…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-06 Taehyun Kim

Inter-event times of various human behavior are apparently non-Poissonian and obey long-tailed distributions as opposed to exponential distributions, which correspond to Poisson processes. It has been suggested that human individuals may…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-27 Makoto Okada , Kenji Yamanishi , Naoki Masuda

Bias reduction in tail estimation has received considerable interest in extreme value analysis. Estimation methods that minimize the bias while keeping the mean squared error (MSE) under control, are especially useful when applying…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-06-21 Gaonyalelwe Maribe , Andréhette Verster , Jan Beirlant
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