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Quantum magnetometers based on spin defects in solids enable sensitive imaging of various magnetic phenomena, such as ferro- and antiferromagnetism, superconductivity, and current-induced fields. Existing protocols primarily focus on static…

When a micron-sized magnetizable particle is introduced into a suspension of nanosized magnetic particles, the nanoparticles accumulate around the microparticle and form thick anisotropic clouds extended in the direction of the applied…

We present a proposal for applying nanoscale magnetometry to the search for magnetic monopoles in the spin ice materials holmium and dysprosium titanate. Employing Monte Carlo simulations of the dipolar spin ice model, we find that when…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Franziska K. K. Kirschner , Felix Flicker , Amir Yacoby , Norman Y. Yao , Stephen J. Blundell

We first develop a descriptor-based representation of atomic environments by devising two local similarity indices defined from an atom-partitioned quantum-chemical descriptor. Then, we employ this representation to explore the size-,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-02-06 M İ Törehan Balta , Çetin Kılıç

We present a novel approach to the detection of weak magnetic fields that takes advantage of recently developed techniques for the coherent control of solid-state electron spin quantum bits. Specifically, we investigate a magnetic sensor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. M. Taylor , P. Cappellaro , L. Childress , L. Jiang , D. Budker , P. R. Hemmer , A. Yacoby , R. Walsworth , M. D. Lukin

The pinning properties of type-II superconductors can be efficiently controlled by using laterally nanostructured ferromagnet / superconductor bilayers. This will be illustrated by studying the flux pinning in thin superconducting Pb films…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Lange , M. J. Van Bael , L. Van Look , S. Raedts , V. V. Moshchalkov , Y. Bruynseraede

Microparticles ranging from sub-microns to millimeter in size are a common form of matter in magnetic fusion environment, and they are highly mobile due to their small mass. Different forces in addition to gravity can affect their motion…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Pinghan Chu , Bradley T. Wolfe , Zhehui Wang

Transport of intensity equation (TIE) has been applied to process the simulated and experimental images of the magnetic hard nanobubbles, which were acquired in the Lorentz transmission electron microscope (LTEM). Systematic studies…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Yuan Yao , Bei Ding , Jie Cui , Xi Shen , Yanguo Wang , Wenhong Wang , Richeng Yu

We consider Bayesian estimate of static magnetic field, characterized by a prior Gaussian probability distribution, in systems of a few electron quantum dot spins interacting with infinite temperature spin environment via hyperfine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Paweł Mazurek , Michał Horodecki , Łukasz Czekaj , Paweł Horodecki

We performed a nuclear magnetometry study on quantum Hall ferromagnet with a bilayer total filling factor of $\nu_{\rm{tot}} = 2$. We found not only a rapid nuclear relaxation but also a sudden change in the nuclear spin polarization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. H. Fauzi , S. Watanabe , Y. Hirayama

Soap bubbles form when blowing air through a suspended thin film of soapy water and this phenomenon entertains children and adults alike. The formation of soap bubbles from thin films is accompanied by topological transitions, and thus the…

Each single domain nano-magnet acts as a magnetic dipole in addition it oscillates its magnetization about the easy axis and rotates coherently depending upon temperature and anisotropy. In an ensemble of nano-magnets, the relaxation time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-04 Nilangshu K. Das , P. Barat

Under a strong transport current, the induced voltage in superconductor nanomembranes in a magnetic field with submicron inhomogeneity shows a pulse on a certain interval of the magnetic field. It is a manifestation of a wide phase-slip…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-03-03 R. O. Rezaev , E. I. Smirnova , O. G. Schmidt , V. M. Fomin

The paper describes some characteristics of the "P" curves for structural characterization of magnetic nano-particles suspensions (complex fluids, complex powders, complex composite materials, or living biological materials having magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-08-13 N. -C. Popa , A. Siblini , J. -J. Rousseau , M. -F. Blanc-Mignon , J. -P. Chatelon

Nanomagnetism has recently attracted explosive attention, in particular, because of the enormous potential applications in information industry, e.g. new harddisk technology, race-track memory[1], and logic devices[2]. Recent technological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Z. Z. Sun , Alexander Lopez , John Schliemann

The reversal of the magnetization of crystals of molecular magnets that have a large spin and high anisotropy barrier generally proceeds below the blocking temperature by quantum tunneling. This is manifested as a series of controlled steps…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-21 Myriam P. Sarachik

Bubbles and super-bubbles are ubiquitous in the interstellar medium and influence their local magnetic field. Starting from the assumption that bubbles result from violent explosions that sweep matter away in a thick shell, we derive the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 V. Pelgrims , M. Unger , I. C. Maris

Surface based geometries of microfabricated wires or patterned magnetic films can be used to magnetically trap and manipulate ultracold neutral atoms or Bose-Einstein condensates. We investigate the magnetic properties of such atom chips…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Volk , S. Whitlock , B. V. Hall , A. I. Sidorov

We investigate the effects of the competition between exchange ($J$) and dipolar ($D$) interactions on the magnetization reversal mechanisms of ferromagnetic nanotubes. Using first atomistic Monte Carlo (MC) simulations for a model with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 H. D. Salinas , J. Restrepo , Òscar Iglesias

Films of oxides doped with transition metals are frequently believed to have magnetic inclusions. Magnetic methods to determine the amount of nanophases and their magnetic characteristics are described. The amount of the sample that is…

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