We consider Bayesian estimate of static magnetic field, characterized by a prior Gaussian probability distribution, in systems of a few electron quantum dot spins interacting with infinite temperature spin environment via hyperfine interaction. Sudden transitions among optimal states and measurements are observed. Usefulness of measuring occupation levels is shown for all times of the evolution, together with the role of entanglement in the optimal scenario. For low values of magnetic field, memory effects stemming from the interaction with environment provide limited metrological advantage.
@article{arxiv.1605.04279,
title = {Sharp transitions in low-number quantum dots Bayesian magnetometry},
author = {Paweł Mazurek and Michał Horodecki and Łukasz Czekaj and Paweł Horodecki},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1605.04279},
year = {2016}
}