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In this thesis, we wish to examine the black-hole solutions of modified gravity theories inspired by String Theory or Cosmology. Namely, these modifications will take the guise of additional gauge and scalar fields for the so-called…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-29 B. Goutéraux

The electromagnetic response of three-dimensional topological insulators can be described by an effective axion action with a quantized axion field. Once both time-reversal and inversion symmetries are broken, for example, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Tongshuai Zhu , Huaiqiang Wang , Dingyu Xing , Haijun Zhang

In this paper we consider a special case of vacuum non-linear electrodynamics with a stress-energy tensor conformal to the Maxwell theory. Distinctive features of this model are: the absence of dimensional parameter for non-linearity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 I. P. Denisova , B. D. Garmaev , V. A. Sokolov

We consider mathematical aspects of the axion electrodynamics in application to the problem of evolution of geomagnetic and terrestrial electric fields, which are coupled by relic axions born in the early Universe and (hypothetically)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. B. Balakin , L. V. Grunskaya

We obtain an exact static solution to Einstein-Power-Maxwell (EPM) theory in $(2+1)$ dimensional AdS spacetime, in which the scalar field couples to gravity in a non-minimal way. After considering the scalar potential, a stable system leads…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-12 Wei Xu , De-Cheng Zou

The Euler-Poisson(EP) system describes the dynamic behavior of many important physical flows. In this work, a Riccati system that governs the flow's gradient is studied. The evolution of divergence is governed by the Riccati type equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-17 Yongki Lee

We investigate the three-dimensional compressible Euler-Maxwell system, a model for simulating the transport of electrons interacting with propagating electromagnetic waves in semiconductor devices. First, we show the global well-posedness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-02 Timothée Crin-Barat , Yue-Jun Peng , Ling-Yun Shou , Jiang Xu

We present a systematic investigation of the thermodynamic topology for a broad class of asymptotically charged Anti-de Sitter (AdS) black holes in Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton (EMD) theories, examining how scalar coupling parameters and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-09 H. Babaei-Aghbolagh , Habib Esmaili , Song He , Hosein Mohammadzadeh

We study the phase space dynamics of cosmological models in the theoretical formulations of non-minimal metric-torsion couplings with a scalar field, and investigate in particular the critical points which yield stable solutions exhibiting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Arshdeep Singh Bhatia , Sourav Sur

Although quasi-dilaton massive gravity is a well-defined gravitational theory, it exhibits instabilities and suffers from the strong coupling problem. In this work we construct an extension of the theory, through the inclusion of the aether…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-07 Sobhan Kazempour , Amin Rezaei Akbarieh , Emmanuel N Saridakis

In this work we study the electromagnetic response induced by axions in a magnetized plasma, focusing specifically on characterizing energy transfer and energy losses from the ambient axion field in highly inhomogeneous and strongly varying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Fabrizio Corelli , Estanis Utrilla Ginés , Enrico Cannizzaro , Andrea Caputo , Samuel J. Witte

Ultralight axions are theoretically interesting and phenomenologically rich dark sector candidates, but they are difficult to track across cosmological timescales because of their fast oscillations. We resolve this problem by developing a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-27 Samuel Passaglia , Wayne Hu

Axion electrodynamics is based upon the Lagrangian of the electromagnetic (EM) field plus its interaction with the axions, and is accordingly a physically open system. It means that the four-divergence of the EM energy-momentum tensor is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Iver H. Brevik , Moshe M. Chaichian

Axions have emerged as compelling candidates for describing the dark sector of the Universe. In this work, we explore quintessence models inspired by axion-like potentials as a dynamical alternative to the cosmological constant. These…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Hsu-Wen Chiang , Carlos G. Boiza , Mariam Bouhmadi-López

One of the intriguing properties characteristic to three-dimensional topological materials is the topological magnetoelectric phenomena arising from a topological term called the $\theta$ term. Such magnetoelectric phenomena are often…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-12 Akihiko Sekine , Kentaro Nomura

We present a connection between two known solutions to the strong-CP problem: the standard introduction of axions and the extra-dimensional one, relying on topological arguments. Using an equivalent lower-dimensional set-up with a warped…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-13 Yannis Burnier , Florian Kuhnel

We present a solution of the Schr\"odinger-Poisson system based on the WKB ansatz for the wave function. In this way we obtain a description of a gravitationally bound clump of axion dark matter by a superposition of energy eigenstates with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Virgile Dandoy , Thomas Schwetz , Elisa Todarello

The companion-axion model introduces a second QCD axion to rescue the Peccei-Quinn solution to the strong-CP problem from the effects of colored gravitational instantons. As in single-axion models, the two axions predicted by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Zhe Chen , Archil Kobakhidze , Ciaran A. J. O'Hare , Zachary S. C. Picker , Giovanni Pierobon

We study cosmological solutions of (pseudo)scalar theories with periodic potentials, in the presence of arbitrary cosmological fluids -- including a cosmological constant of either sign. Independently of the initial misalignment angle and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Gary Shiu , Flavio Tonioni , Hung V. Tran

We introduce and study a model designed to simultaneously shed light on the mysteries connected with Baryogenesis, Dark Matter and Dark Energy. The model describes a self-interacting complex axion field whose imaginary part, a pseudo-scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Robert Brandenberger , Jürg Fröhlich