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Dirac magnons, the bosonic counterparts of Dirac fermions in graphene, provide a unique platform to explore symmetry-protected band crossings and quantum geometry in magnetic insulators, while promising high-velocity, low-dissipation spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Rintaro Eto , Ignacio Salgado-Linares , Masahito Mochizuki , Johannes Knolle , Alexander Mook

The recent discovery of methods to isolate graphene, a one-atom-thick layer of crystalline carbon, has raised the possibility of a new class of nano-electronics devices based on the extraordinary electrical transport and unusual physical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-10-02 Xu Du , Ivan Skachko , Anthony Barker , Eva Y. Andrei

A fully selfconsistent treatment for gap generation and Coulomb screening in excitonic insulators is presented. The method is based on the equations of motion for the relevant dynamical variables combined with a variational approach.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-27 Tineke Stroucken , Johanna H. Grönqvist , Stephan. W. Koch

The effects of a propagating sinusoidal out-of-plane flexural deformation in the electronic properties of a tense membrane of graphene are considered within a non-perturbative approach, leading to an electron-ripple coupling. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-29 Ramon Carrillo-Bastos , Gerardo G. Naumis

High-mobility graphene hosting massless charge carriers with linear dispersion provides a promising platform for electron optics phenomena. Inspired by the physics of dielectric optical micro-cavities where the photon emission…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Jule-Katharina Schrepfer , Szu-Chao Chen , Ming-Hao Liu , Klaus Richter , Martina Hentschel

On the basis of first-principles calculations, we report that a novel interfacial atomic structure occurs between graphene and the surface of silicon carbide, destroying the Dirac point of graphene and opening a substantial energy gap…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-30 Seungchul Kim , Jisoon Ihm , Hyoung Joon Choi , Young-Woo Son

By means of atomistic tight-binding calculations, we investigate the effects of uniaxial strain on the electronic bandstructure of twisted graphene bilayer. We find that the bandstructure is dramatically deformed and the degeneracy of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-13 Viet Hung Nguyen , Philippe Dollfus

Many of graphene's unique electronic properties emerge from its Dirac-like electronic energy spectrum. Similarly, it is expected that a nanophotonic system featuring Dirac dispersion will open a path to a number of important research…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. Bravo-Abad , J. D. Joannopoulos , M. Soljacic

We show that a planar array of bipolar waveguides in graphene can be used to engineer gapped and tilted two-dimensional Dirac cones within the electronic band structure. The presence of these gapped and tilted Dirac cones is demonstrated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 A. Wild , R. R. Hartmann , E. Mariani , M. E. Portnoi

We report that a perpendicular magnetic field introduces an anomalous interaction correction, $\delta \sigma$, to the static conductivity of doped graphene in the ballistic regime. The correction implies that the magnetoresistance, $\delta…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Ke Wang , T. A. Sedrakyan

An analytical study of low-energy electronic excited states in an uniformly strained graphene is carried out up to second-order in the strain tensor. We report an new effective Dirac Hamiltonian with an anisotropic Fermi velocity tensor,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Maurice Oliva-Leyva , Chumin Wang

In order to use graphene for semiconductor applications, such as transistors with high on/off ratios, a band gap must be introduced into this otherwise semimetallic material. A promising method of achieving a band gap is by introducing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-18 M. R. Thomsen , S. J. Brun , T. G. Pedersen

The effects of mutual Coulomb interactions between Dirac fermions in monolayer graphene on the Hofstadter energy spectrum have been studied. Our studies indicate that the effects of the interaction depend strongly on the amplitude of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-29 Vadym Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

The electronic properties of graphene may be changed from semimetallic to semiconducting by introducing perforations (antidots) in a periodic pattern. The properties of such graphene antidot lattices (GALs) have previously been studied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-12 S. J. Brun , M. R. Thomsen , T. G. Pedersen

Intensive research has focused on harnessing the potential of graphene for electronic, optoelectronic, and spintronic devices by generating a bandgap at the Dirac point and enhancing the spin-orbit interaction in the graphene layer.…

We study the possibility of excitonic pairing in layered degenerate semimetals such as graphite, where the electron density of states almost vanishes at the Fermi level and, therefore, the Coulomb interactions remain essentially unscreened.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Leal , D. V. Khveshchenko

We study the problem of a single Dirac fermion in a quantizing orbital magnetic field, when the chemical potential is at the Dirac point. This can be realized on the surface of a topological insulator, such as Bi2Se3, tuned to neutrality.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-03-05 Ying Ran , Hong Yao , Ashvin Vishwanath

Magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) exhibits a captivating phase diagram as a function of doping, featuring superconductivity and a variety of insulating and magnetic states. The bands host Dirac fermions with a reduced Fermi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Julian Ingham , Tommy Li , Mathias S. Scheurer , Harley D. Scammell

We use a symmetry approach to construct a systematic derivative expansion of the low energy effective Hamiltonian modifying the continuum Dirac description of graphene in the presence of non-uniform elastic deformations. We extract all…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Juan L. Mañes , Fernando de Juan , Mauricio Sturla , María A. H. Vozmediano

We consider systems described by the two-dimensional Dirac equation where the Fermi velocity is inhomogeneous as a consequence of mechanical deformations. We show that the mechanical deformations can lead to deflection and focusing of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Alonso Contreras-Astorga , Vit Jakubsky , Alfredo Raya