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Dirac materials are of great interest as condensed matter realizations of the Dirac and Weyl equations. In particular, they serve as a starting point for the study of topological phases. This physics has been extensively studied in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 P. Sathish Kumar , Igor F. Herbut , R. Ganesh

The realization of graphene has provided a bench-top laboratory for quantum electrodynamics. The low-energy excitations of graphene are two-dimensional massless Dirac fermions with opposite chiralities at the $\pm$K valleys of the graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Liguo Ma , Raghav Chaturvedi , Phuong X. Nguyen , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Kin Fai Mak , Jie Shan

We study the influence of a localized Gaussian deformation on massless Dirac fermions confined to a two-dimensional curved surface. Both in-plane and out-of-plane displacements are considered within the framework of elasticity theory. These…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Samuel B. B. Almeida , J. E. G. Silva , C. A. S. Almeida

We have investigated the Coulomb screening properties and collective excitations in a graphene bilayer. The static screening effect is anisotropic and is much stronger in the undoped graphene bilayer than in a monolayer graphene [1]. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Xue-Feng Wang , Tapash Chakraborty

Motivated by the results of recent photoemission and tunneling studies, we discuss potential many-body sources of a finite gap in the Dirac fermion spectrum of graphene. Specifically, we focus on the putative Peierls- and Cooper-like…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-05-27 D. V. Khveshchenko

Artificial lattices have served as a platform to study the physics of unconventional superconductivity. We study semiconductor artificial graphene -- a honeycomb superlattice imposed on a semiconductor heterostructure -- which hosts the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-11-02 Tommy Li , Julian Ingham , Harley D. Scammell

Graphene with honeycomb structure, being critically important in understanding physics of matter, exhibits exceptionally unusual half-integer quantum Hall effect and unconventional electronic spectrum with quantum relativistic phenomena.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Yong-Heng Lu , Yao Wang , Yi-Jun Chang , Zhan-Ming Li , Wen-Hao Cui , Jun Gao , Wen-Hao Zhou , Hang Zheng , Xian-Min Jin

The so-called spin-orbit proximity effect experimentally realized in graphene (G) on several different heavy metal surfaces opens a new perspective to engineer the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) for new generation spintronics devices. Here, via…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Jagoda Slawinska , Jorge I. Cerdá

Graphene nanoribbons are widely regarded as promising building blocks for next-generation carbon-based devices. A critical issue to their prospective applications is whether and to what degree their electronic structure can be externally…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-11 Michele Pizzochero , Nikita V. Tepliakov , Arash A. Mostofi , Efthimios Kaxiras

To construct Lagrangian based on plate theory and tight-binding model, deflection-field coupling to Dirac fermions in graphene can be investigated. As have been known, deflection-induced strain may cause an effect on the motion of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Bumned Soodchomshom

Since its discovery in 2004, graphene, a two-dimensional hexagonal carbon allotrope, has generated great interest and spurred research activity from materials science to particle physics and vice versa. In particular, graphene has been…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-03 Joaquín E. Drut , Timo A. Lähde , Eero Tölö

The electrical conductivity of suspended graphene has recently been measured for the first time, and found to behave as \sigma ~ \sqrt{|n|} as expected for Dirac quasiparticles at large carrier density. The charge inhomogeneity is strongly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Joaquín E. Drut , Timo A. Lähde , Eero Tölö

Antiferromagnetic (AF) transitions of birefringent Dirac fermions created by a Y-shaped Kekul\'e distortion in graphene are investigated by the mean-field theory and the determinant quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We show that the quantum…

A spatially modulated Dirac gap in a graphene sheet leads to charge confinement, thus enabling a graphene quantum dot to be formed without the application of external electric and magnetic fields [Appl. Phys. Lett. \textbf{97}, 243106…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 G. Giavaras , Franco Nori

The prototypical exciton model of two interacting Dirac particles in graphene was analyzed in [1] and it was found that in one of the electron-hole scattering channels the total kinetic energy vanishes, resulting in a singular behaviour. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Lachlan L. Marnham , Andrey V. Shytov

After the discovery of graphene and its many fascinating properties, there has been a growing interest for the study of "artificial graphenes". These are totally different and novel systems which bear exciting similarities with graphene.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-20 Gilles Montambaux

Dirac-electronic tunneling and nonlinear transport properties with both finite and zero energy bandgap are investigated for graphene with a tilted potential barrier under a bias. For validation, results from a finite-difference based…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Farhana Anwar , Andrii Iurov , Danhong Huang , Godfrey Gumbs , Ashwani Sharma

An exact mapping of the tight-binding Hamiltonian for a graphene's nanoribbon under any armchair uniaxial strain into an effective one-dimensional system is presented. As an application, for a periodic modulation we have found a gap opening…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-27 Pedro Roman-Taboada , Gerardo G. Naumis

The pseudospin of Dirac electrons in graphene manifests itself in a peculiar momentum anisotropy for photo-excited electron-hole pairs. These interband excitations are in fact forbidden along the direction of the light polarization, and are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 S. Aeschlimann , R. Krause , M. Chávez-Cervantes , H. Bromberger , A. Al-Temimy , C. Coletti , A. Cavalleri , I. Gierz

We study the effects of the structural corrugation or rippling on the electronic properties of undoped armchair graphene nanoribbons (AGNR). First, reanalyzing the single corrugated graphene layer we find that the two inequivalent Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Costamagna , O. Hernandez , A. Dobry