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Under inhomogeneous flow, dense suspensions exhibit complex behaviour that violates the conventional homogenous rheology. Specifically, one finds flowing regions with a macroscopic friction coefficient below the yielding criterion, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Jurriaan J. J. Gillissen , Christopher Ness

Colloidal shear thickening presents a significant challenge because the macroscopic rheology becomes increasingly controlled by the microscopic details of short ranged particle interactions in the shear thickening regime. Our measurements…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-27 John R. Royer , Daniel L. Blair , Steven D. Hudson

Phase transitions and collective dynamics of active colloidal suspensions are fascinating topics in soft matter physics, particularly for out-of-equilibrium systems, which can lead to rich rheological behaviours in the presence of steady…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-16 A. Gülce Bayram , Fabian Jan Schwarzendahl , Hartmut Löwen , Luca Biancofiore

Dense suspensions of deformable particles can exhibit rich nonequilibrium dynamics arising from complex flow-structure coupling. Using a multi-phase field model, we show that steady shear drives an initially disordered, dense, soft…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Ioannis Hadjifrangiskou , Rahil N. Valani , Diogo E. P. Pinto

The dependence of mechanical properties on microscopic interactions remains a central problem in the physics of disordered solids near the jamming transition. We numerically and theoretically investigate the mechanical response of jammed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Michio Otsuki , Kiwamu Yoshii , Hideyuki Mizuno

Suspensions are of wide interest and form the basis for many smart fluids. For most suspensions, the viscosity decreases with increasing shear rate, i.e. they shear thin. Few are reported to do the opposite, i.e. shear thicken, despite the…

In a recent paper [Phys. Rev. X 12, 031021], we reported experimental observations of ``ultrastable'' states in a shear-jammed granular system subjected to small-amplitude cyclic shear. In such states, all the particle positions and contact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Yiqiu Zhao , Yuchen Zhao , Dong Wang , Hu Zheng , Bulbul Chakraborty , Joshua E. S. Socolar

We investigate criticality near the jamming transition in both quiescent systems and those under shear by considering the effect of mechanical training on the jamming transition and nonlinear rheology. We simulate frictionless soft…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Takeshi Kawasaki , Kunimasa Miyazaki

This paper adopts a previously developed activation model of shear thickening, published by the authors, to sterically stabilized colloidal suspensions. When particles arranged along the compression axis of a sheared suspension, they may…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-12 Joachim Kaldasch , Bernhard Senge

This paper exposes an extension of an activation model previously published by the authors. When particles arranged along the compression axis of a sheared suspension, they may overcome the electrostatic repulsion and form force chains…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Joachim Kaldasch , Bernhard Senge , Jozua Laven

The presence and the microscopic origin of normal stress differences in dense suspensions under simple shear flows are investigated by means of inertialess particle dynamics simulations, taking into account hydrodynamic lubrication and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Ryohei Seto , Giulio G. Giusteri

We study the shearing rheology of dense suspensions of elastic capsules, taking aggregation-free red blood cells as a physiologically relevant example. Particles are non-Brownian and interact only via hydrodynamics and short-range repulsive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-08 Markus Gross , Timm Krueger , Fathollah Varnik

Magnetorheological fluids (MRF) are suspensions of magnetic particles that solidify in the presence of magnetic fields due to the particles forming chains along field lines. The magnetic forces between particles dominate the solidification…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Abigail Rendos , Daryl W. Yee , Robert J. Macfarlane , Keith A. Brown

Recent studies of athermal systems such as dry grains and dense, non-Brownian suspensions have shown that shear can lead to solidification through the process of shear jamming in grains and discontinuous shear thickening in suspensions. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Sumantra Sarkar , Bulbul Chakraborty

Dynamic jamming is a phenomenon whereby a dense suspension switches from a fluid-like to a solid-like state when subjected to sufficient stress and deformation. Large enough systems show that this transition is accompanied by a distinct…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Olav Ro mcke , Ivo R. Peters , R. Jason Hearst

Starting from an unjammed initial state, applying shear to a granular material of a fixed packing fraction below $\phi_J$, i.e. the isotropic jamming density of frictionless spheres can produce shear jamming states, as have been discovered…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-20 Ling Zhang , Jie Zheng , Jie Zhang

Hard spheres in Newtonian fluids serve as paradigms for Non-Newtonian materials phenomena exhibited by colloidal suspensions. A recent experimental study (Cheng et al. 2011 Science, 333, 1276) showed that upon application of shear to such a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-07 Xinliang Xu , Stuart A Rice , Aaron R Dinner

We introduce a class of simple models for shear thickening and/ or `jamming' in colloidal suspensions. These are based on schematic mode coupling theory (MCT) of the glass transition, having a memory term that depends on a density variable,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 C B Holmes , M E Cates , M Fuchs , P Sollich

Molecular dynamics simulations were performed for a polymer melt. In quiescent states, the inter-chain interaction energy supported by each particle takes relatively large values persistently for long times if the particle is close to an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

Addition of particles to a viscoelastic suspension dramatically alters the properties of the mixture, particularly when it is sheared or otherwise processed. Shear-induced stretching of the polymers results in elastic stress that causes a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Sijie Sun , Nan Xue , Stefano Aime , Hyoungsoo Kim , Jizhou Tang , Gareth H. McKinley , Howard A. Stone , David A. Weitz