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The tunneling Hamiltonian has proven to be a useful method in many body physics to treat particle tunneling between different states represented as wavefunctions. Here we apply a generalization of the way we formed appropriate wave…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. W. Beckwith

Stoquastic Hamiltonians are characterized by the property that their off-diagonal matrix elements in the standard product basis are real and non-positive. Many interesting quantum models fall into this class including the Transverse field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Sergey Bravyi

A model subspace configuration interaction method is developed to obtain chemically accurate electron correlations by diagonalising a very compact effective Hamiltonian of realistic molecule. The construction of the effective Hamiltonian is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Jiasheng Li , Jun Yang

Progress in understanding symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases has been greatly aided by our ability to construct lattice models realizing these states. In contrast, a systematic approach to constructing models that realize quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Nathanan Tantivasadakarn , Ryan Thorngren , Ashvin Vishwanath , Ruben Verresen

Engineering alloys generally exhibit multi-phase microstructures. For simulating their microstructure evolution during solid-state phase transformation, CALPHAD-guided multi-phase-field models coupled with micro-mechanics have proven to be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Sourav Chatterjee , Daniel Schwen , Nele Moelans

An effective Hamiltonian describing interaction between generic "fast" and a "slow" systems is obtained in the strong interaction limit. The result is applied for studying the effect of quantum phase transition as a bifurcation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Isabel Sainz , Andrei B. Klimov , Luis Roa

We describe the implementation of a topological constraint in finite element simulations of phase field models which ensures path-connectedness of preimages of intervals in the phase field variable. Two main applications of our method are…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-19 Patrick Dondl , Stephan Wojtowytsch

In this study we consider the Hamiltonian approach for the construction of a map for a system with nonlinear resonant interaction, including phase trapping and phase bunching effects. We derive basic equations for a single resonant…

We extend and successfully apply a recently proposed microstate nonequilibrium thermodynamics to study expansion/contraction processes. Here, the numbers of initial and final microstates are different so they cannot be connected by unique…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-12 P. D. Gujrati

Effective Hamiltonians, when used in tandem with statistical mechanics techniques, offer a rigorous connection between 0 Kelvin ab-initio predictions and finite temperature experimental observations. For alloys, cluster expansion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-26 Elizabeth Decolvenaere , Michael J. Gordon , Anton Van der Ven

We present a general protocol for estimating $M$ observables from only $\mathcal{O}(\log (M)/\varepsilon^2)$ copies of a Gibbs state whose Hamiltonian is accessible. The protocol uses single-copy, nonadaptive measurements and uses a total…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Chi-Fang Chen , András Gilyén

The development of machine learning sheds new light on the problem of statistical thermodynamics in multicomponent alloys. However, a data-driven approach to construct the effective Hamiltonian requires sufficiently large data sets, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Xianglin Liu , Jiaxin Zhang , Markus Eisenbach , Yang Wang

Characterization of qubit couplings in many-body quantum systems is essential for benchmarking quantum computation and simulation. We propose a tomographic measurement scheme to determine all the coupling terms in a general many-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Sheng-Tao Wang , Dong-Ling Deng , Lu-Ming Duan

Time-driven quantum systems are important in many different fields of physics like cold atoms, solid state, optics, etc. Many of their properties are encoded in the time evolution operator which is calculated by using a time-ordered product…

We show how quantum metrology protocols that seek to estimate the parameters of a Hamiltonian that exhibits a quantum phase transition can be efficiently simulated on an exponentially smaller quantum computer. Specifically, by exploiting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 W. L. Boyajian , M. Skotiniotis , W. Dür , B. Kraus

From the Ising model and the Lennard-Jones fluid, to water and the iron-carbon system, phase diagrams are an indispensable tool to understand phase equilibria. In spite of the effort of the simulation community the calculation of a large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-10 Pablo M. Piaggi , Michele Parrinello

Different topological phases of quantum systems has become areas of increased focus in recent decades. In particular, the question of how to realize and manipulate systems with non-trivial first Chern number is pursued both experimentally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 A. Alnor , T. Bækkegaard , N. T. Zinner

Identifying phase transitions is one of the key challenges in quantum many-body physics. Recently, machine learning methods have been shown to be an alternative way of localising phase boundaries also from noisy and imperfect data and…

It has been recently argued that near-integrable nonautonomous one-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian systems are constrained by KAM theory even when the time-dependent (nonintegrable) part of the Hamiltonian is given in the form of a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. J. Beron-Vera , M. J. Olascoaga , M. G. Brown

We consider ultracold matter of spin-2 atoms in optical lattices. We derive an effective Hamiltonian for the studies of spin ordering in Mott states and investigate hyperfine spin correlations. Particularly, we diagonalize the Hamiltonian…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Michiel Snoek , Jun Liang Song , Fei Zhou
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