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相关论文: Estimating Kinetic Rate Constants and Plug Concent…

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We develop a formalism to directly evaluate the matrix of force constants within a Quantum Monte Carlo calculation. We utilize the matrix of force constants to accurately relax the positions of atoms in molecules and determine their…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Yu Yang Fredrik Liu , Bartholomew Andrews , Gareth J. Conduit

The decay constants of B, D and K mesons are computed in quenched lattice QCD at two different values of the coupling. The action and operators are O(a) improved with non-perturbative coefficients. The results are f_B=195(6)(+24/-23) MeV,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 K. C. Bowler , L. Del Debbio , J. M. Flynn , G. N. Lacagnina , V. I. Lesk , C. M. Maynard , D. G. Richards

Biomolecular condensates are formed via liquid-liquid phase separation of proteins, often together with nucleic acids, typically driven by interactions between low-affinity binding sites. The computational study of such condensates that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Alena Taskina , Devika Magan , Simon Dannenberg , Stefan Klumpp

The conceptual idea of degree of rate control (DRC) approaches is to identify the "rate limiting step" in a complex reaction network by evaluating how the overall rate of product formation changes when a small change is made in one of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hakim Meskine , Sebastian Matera , Matthias Scheffler , Karsten Reuter , Horia Metiu

Applying the method of moments to the chemical master equation (CME) appearing in stochastic chemical kinetics often leads to the so-called closure problem. Recently, several authors showed that this problem can be partially overcome using…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-24 Garrett R. Dowdy , Paul I. Barton

The progress of Particle Physics is closely linked to the progress in the understanding of the fundamental constants, like the finestructure constant, the mass of the electron or nucleon, or the electroweak mixing angle. The relation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. Fritzsch

The molecular motor protein kinesin plays a key role in fundamental cellular processes such as intracellular transport, mitotic spindle formation, and cytokinesis, with important implications for neurodegenerative and cancer disease…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2014-11-18 B. D. Jacobson , L. J. Herskowitz , S. J. Koch , S. R. Atlas

Parametric images provide insight into the spatial distribution of physiological parameters, but they are often extremely noisy, due to low SNR of tomographic data. Direct estimation from projections allows accurate noise modeling,…

The nonequilibrium steady state (NESS) of a quantum network is central to a host of physical and biological scenarios. Examples include natural processes such as vision and photosynthesis, as well as technical devices such as photocells,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-05 Loïc Joubert-Doriol , Kenneth A. Jung , Artur F. Izmaylov , Paul Brumer

In this paper we calculated the elastic constants of $\gamma Ce$. The calculations were performed self-consistently using the full potential augmented plane wave plus local orbital (FP-APW+lo) method. We used the generalized gradient…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Rezaeian , S. Jalali Asadabadi , H. Amini

Recently, a new connection between density functional theory and kinetic theory has been proposed. In particular, it was shown that the Kohn-Sham (KS) equations can be reformulated as a macroscopic limit of the steady-state solution of a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 M. Mendoza , H. J. Herrmann , S. Succi

We consider the identification of heterogeneous linear elastic moduli in the context of time-harmonic elastodynamics. This inverse problem is formulated as the minimization of the modified error in constitutive equation (MECE), an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-11 Wilkins Aquino , Marc Bonnet

Features of the crystallization kinetics define directly the rate characteristics: the crystal nucleation rate, the crystal growth rate and the so-called kinetic rate factor known also as the attachment rate (of particles to the surface of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Anatolii V. Mokshin , Bulat N. Galimzyanov , Dinar T. Yarullin

Kernel principal component analysis (KPCA) is a well-recognized nonlinear dimensionality reduction method that has been widely used in nonlinear fault detection tasks. As a kernel trick-based method, KPCA inherits two major problems. First,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Zelin Ren , Xuebing Yang , Yuchen Jiang , Wensheng Zhang

We consider continuum dielectric models as minimal models to understand the effect of a surrounding globular protein and solvent on the quantum dynamics of electronic excitations in a biological chromophore. We derive expressions for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-25 Joel Gilmore , Ross H. McKenzie

Single-molecule force spectroscopy has proven to be a powerful tool for studying the kinetic behavior of biomolecules. Through application of an external force, conformational states with small or transient populations can be stabilized,…

Modern potential energy surfaces have shifted attention to molecular simulations of chemical reactions. While various methods can estimate rate constants for conformational transitions in molecular dynamics simulations, their applicability…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Simon Ghysbrecht , Luca Donati , Bettina G. Keller

Elastic constants are central material properties, frequently reported in experimental and theoretical studies. While their computation is straightforward in the absence of thermal fluctuations, finite--temperature methods often suffer from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Debashish Mukherji , Marcus Müller , Martin H. Müser

We introduce and employ two QM:QM schemes (a quantum mechanical method embedded into another quantum mechanical method) and report their performance for the X23 set of molecular crystals. We furthermore present the theory to calculate the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Oleksandr A. Loboda , Grygoriy A. Dolgonos , A. Daniel Boese

The development of kinetic energy functional (KEF) is known as one of the most difficult subjects in the electronic density functional theory (DFT). In particular, the sound description of chemical bonds using a KEF is a matter of great…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Hideaki Takahashi