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Simulating quantum phenomena in extreme spacetimes in the laboratory represents a powerful approach to explore fundamental physics in the interplay of quantum field theory and general relativity. Here we propose to simulate the movement of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Qianqian Chen , Yaoming Chu , Jianming Cai

Numerical simulations are performed of the approach to the singularity in Gowdy spacetimes on S2XS1XR. The behavior is similar to that of Gowdy spacetimes on T3XR. In particular, the singularity is asymptotically velocity term dominated,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 David Garfinkle

We study $(1+1)$-dimensional p-wave holographic superconductors described by three dimensional Einstein-Maxwell gravity coupled to a massive complex vector field in the context of $AdS_3/CFT_2$ correspondence. In the probe limit where the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Gokhan Alkac , Shankhadeep Chakrabortty , Pankaj Chaturvedi

We describe a superconducting-circuit lattice design for the implementation and simulation of dynamical lattice gauge theories. We illustrate our proposal by analyzing a one-dimensional U(1) quantum-link model, where superconducting qubits…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 D. Marcos , P. Rabl , E. Rico , P. Zoller

Hawking radiation is one of the quantum features of a black hole that can be understood as a quantum tunneling across the event horizon of the black hole, but it is quite difficult to directly observe the Hawking radiation of an…

This work explores the set of coupled partial differential equations of the Einstein equations yielding vacuum solutions in the original Alcubierre warp drive metric with the cosmological constant. It is shown that under an appropriate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Osvaldo L. Santos-Pereira , Everton M. C. Abreu , Marcelo B. Ribeiro

We propose that finite cutoff regions of holographic spacetimes represent quantum circuits that map between boundary states at different times and Wilsonian cutoffs, and that the complexity of those quantum circuits is given by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-05 A. Ramesh Chandra , Jan de Boer , Mario Flory , Michal P. Heller , Sergio Hörtner , Andrew Rolph

We discuss nonstandard continuum quantum field theories in 2+1 dimensions. They exhibit exotic global symmetries, a subtle spectrum of charged excitations, and dualities similar to dualities of systems in 1+1 dimensions. These continuum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Nathan Seiberg , Shu-Heng Shao

Theoretical studies and experiments in the last six years have revealed the potential for novel behaviours and functionalities in device physics through the synthetic engineering of negatively-curved spaces. For instance, recent…

We have considered N-dimensional Einstein field equations in which four-dimensional space-time is described by a FRW metric and that of extra dimensions by an Euclidean metric. We have chosen the exponential forms of scale factors a and d…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Chayan Ranjit , Shuvendu Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath

We solve the classic albedo and Milne problems of plane-parallel illumination of an isotropically-scattering half-space when generalized to a Euclidean domain $\mathbb{R}^d$ for arbitrary $d \ge 1$. A continuous family of pseudo-problems…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Eugene d'Eon , Norman J. McCormick

We describe a new numerical algorithm for ray tracing in the external spacetimes of spinning compact objects characterized by arbitrary quadrupole moments. Such spacetimes describe non-Kerr vacuum solutions that can be used to test the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Dimitrios Psaltis , Tim Johannsen

In this paper we consider the three-dimensional G\"{o}del black hole as a background and we study the vector particle tunneling from this background in order to obtain the Hawking temperature. Then, we study the propagation of a massive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-22 P. A. González , Ali Övgün , Joel Saavedra , Yerko Vásquez

In this paper we initiate the study of SSB in 3+1 dimensional rotating, charged, asymptotically AdS black holes. The theory living on their boundary, R x S^2, has the interpretation of a 2+1 dimensional rotating holographic superconductor.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Julian Sonner

The Event Horizon Telescope has recently provided the first image of the dark shadow around the supermassive black hole M87*. The observation of a highly circular shadow provides strong limits on deviations of M87*'s quadrupole moment from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-24 Sunny Vagnozzi , Luca Visinelli

We derive new equations using the mixed-frame approach for one- and two-dimensional (axisymmetric) time-dependent radiation transport and the associated couplings with matter. Our formulation is multi-group and multi-angle and includes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Ivan Hubeny , Adam Burrows

We evolve a scalar field in a fixed Kerr-Schild background geometry to test simple $(3+1)$-dimensional algorithms for singularity excision. We compare both centered and upwind schemes for handling the shift (advection) terms, as well as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. J. Yo , T. W. Baumgarte , S. L. Shapiro

Despite originating in science fiction, warp drives have a concrete description in general relativity, with Alcubierre first proposing a spacetime metric that supported faster-than-light travel. Whilst there are numerous practical barriers…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Katy Clough , Tim Dietrich , Sebastian Khan

It was recently demonstrated that time-dependent PDE problems can numerically be solved with a fully pseudospectral scheme, i.e. using spectral expansions with respect to both spatial and time directions (Hennig and Ansorg, 2009 [15]). This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Jörg Hennig

In this paper an alternative theory about space-time is given. First some preliminaries about 3-dimensional time and the reasons for its introduction are presented. Alongside the 3-dimensional space (S) the 3-dimensional space of spatial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kostadin Trencevski