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相关论文: Microblog Retrieval for Post-Disaster Relief: Appl…

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Social media such as Twitter provide valuable information to crisis managers and affected people during natural disasters. Machine learning can help structure and extract information from the large volume of messages shared during a crisis;…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Mikael Brunila , Rosie Zhao , Andrei Mircea , Sam Lumley , Renee Sieber

Due to instant availability of data on social media platforms like Twitter, and advances in machine learning and data management technology, real-time crisis informatics has emerged as a prolific research area in the last decade. Although…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-01-19 Mayank Kejriwal , Yao Gu

Due to their real time nature, microblog streams are a rich source of dynamic information, for example, about emerging events. Existing techniques for discovering such events from a microblog stream in real time (such as Twitter trending…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Manoj K Agarwal , Krithi Ramamritham , Manish Bhide

The global popularity of microblogs has led to an increasing accumulation of large volumes of text data on microblogging platforms such as Twitter. These corpora are untapped resources to understand social expressions on diverse subjects.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Tharindu Rukshan Bandaragoda , Daswin De Silva , Damminda Alahakoon

Natural hazards are becoming increasingly expensive as climate change and development are exposing communities to greater risks. Preparation and recovery are critical for climate change resilience, and social media are being used more and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Meredith T. Niles , Benjamin F. Emery , Andrew J. Reagan , Peter Sheridan Dodds , Christopher M. Danforth

Although a lot of research has been done on utilising Online Social Media during disasters, there exists no system for a specific task that is critical in a post-disaster scenario -- identifying resource-needs and resource-availabilities in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Kaustubh Hiware , Ritam Dutt , Sayan Sinha , Sohan Patro , Kripabandhu Ghosh , Saptarshi Ghosh

Over the last decade, similar to other application domains, social media content has been proven very effective in disaster informatics. However, due to the unstructured nature of the data, several challenges are associated with disaster…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Ayaz Mehmood , Muhammad Tayyab Zamir , Muhammad Asif Ayub , Nasir Ahmad , Kashif Ahmad

The unprecedented use of social media through smartphones and other web-enabled mobile devices has enabled the rapid adoption of platforms like Twitter. Event detection has found many applications on the web, including breaking news…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-05-07 Shamanth Kumar , Huan Liu , Sameep Mehta , L. Venkata Subramaniam

People increasingly use social media to report emergencies, seek help or share information during disasters, which makes social networks an important tool for disaster management. To meet these time-critical needs, we present a weakly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Wenlin Yao , Cheng Zhang , Shiva Saravanan , Ruihong Huang , Ali Mostafavi

Disaster response agencies have started to incorporate social media as a source of fast-breaking information to understand the needs of people affected by the many crises that occur around the world. These agencies look for tweets from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Fred Morstatter , Nichola Lubold , Heather Pon-Barry , Jürgen Pfeffer , Huan Liu

Effective disaster response is critical for affected communities. Responders and decision-makers would benefit from reliable, timely measures of the issues impacting their communities during a disaster, and social media offers a potentially…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-01-11 Zihui Ma , Lingyao Li , Libby Hemphill , Gregory B. Baecher , Yubai Yuan

We present SAVITR, a system that leverages the information posted on the Twitter microblogging site to monitor and analyse emergency situations. Given that only a very small percentage of microblogs are geo-tagged, it is essential for such…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Ritam Dutt , Kaustubh Hiware , Avijit Ghosh , Rameshwar Bhaskaran

Social media analysis of disaster events is a critical task in crisis informatics research. It involves analyzing social media data generated during natural disasters, crisis events, or other mass convergence events. Due to the large data…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Gerard Casas Saez

The design of new products and services starts with the identification of needs of potential customers or users. Many existing methods like observations, surveys, and experiments draw upon specific efforts to elicit unsatisfied needs from…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Niklas Kühl , Jan Scheurenbrand , Gerhard Satzger

During recent crises like COVID-19, microblogging platforms have become popular channels for affected people seeking assistance such as medical supplies and rescue operations from emergency responders and the public. Despite this common…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Wenjie Yang , Zhiyang Wu , Nga Yiu Mok , Xiaojuan Ma

Social media platforms such as Twitter, Facebook etc can be utilised as an important source of information during disaster events. This information can be used for disaster response and crisis management if processed accurately and quickly.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Aman Priyanshu , Mudit Sinha , Shreyans Mehta

During a disaster event, images shared on social media helps crisis managers gain situational awareness and assess incurred damages, among other response tasks. Recent advances in computer vision and deep neural networks have enabled the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Firoj Alam , Ferda Ofli , Muhammad Imran , Tanvirul Alam , Umair Qazi

Twitter has been heavily used as an important channel for communicating and discussing about events in real-time. In such major events, many uninformative tweets are also published rapidly by many users, making it hard to follow the events.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Renato Stoffalette João

Social media has played a huge part on how people get informed and communicate with one another. It has helped people express their needs due to distress especially during disasters. Because posts made through it are publicly accessible by…

Social media posts contain an abundant amount of information about public opinion on major events, especially natural disasters such as hurricanes. Posts related to an event, are usually published by the users who live near the place of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Songhui Yue , Jyothsna Kondari , Aibek Musaev , Randy K. Smith , Songqing Yue