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We propose a novel Bayesian method to analytically continue observables to real baryochemical potential $\mu_B$ in finite density QCD. Taylor coefficients at $\mu_B=0$ and data at imaginary chemical potential $\mu_B^I$ are treated on equal…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Attila Pásztor , Zsolt Szép , Gergely Markó

An adiabatic approximation is used to derive the binding potential between two heavy-light mesons in quenched SU(2)-colour lattice QCD. Analysis of the meson-meson system shows that the potential is attractive at short- and medium-range.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chris Stewart , Roman Koniuk

2-color QCD is the simplest QCD-like theory which is accessible to lattice simulations at finite density. It therefore plays an important role to test qualitative features and to provide benchmarks to other methods and models, which do not…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Tamer Boz , Ouraman Hajizadeh , Axel Maas , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

We present a novel construction of the QCD equation of state (EoS) at finite baryon density. Our work combines a recently proposed resummation scheme for lattice QCD results with the universal critical behavior at the QCD critical point.…

The leading electromagnetic (e.m.) and strong isospin-breaking corrections to the $\pi^+ \to \mu^+ \nu[\gamma]$ and $K^+ \to \mu^+ \nu[\gamma]$ leptonic decay rates are evaluated for the first time on the lattice. The results are obtained…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-10-25 M. Di Carlo , D. Giusti , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , C. T. Sachrajda , F. Sanfilippo , S. Simula , N. Tantalo

Several collaborations have recently performed lattice calculations aimed specifically at dark matter, including work with SU(2), SU(3), SU(4) and SO(4) gauge theories to represent the dark sector. Highlights of these studies are presented…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Randy Lewis

The matter and the pseudoscalar densities inside a hadron are calculated via gauge-invariant equal-time correlation functions. A comparison is made between the charge charge and the matter density distributions for the pion, the rho, the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Alexandrou , Ph. de Forcrand , A. Tsapalis

A new method of employing an isospin chemical potential for QCD-like theories with different number of colors, number of fermion flavors, and in different fermion representations is proposed. The isospin chemical potential, which can be…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Michael I. Buchoff

We consider adjoint scalar matter coupled to QCD(1+1) in light-cone quantization on a finite `interval' with periodic boundary conditions. We work with the gauge group SU(2) which is modified to ${\rm{SU(2)/Z_2}}$ by the non-trivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. S. Pinsky , A. C. Kalloniatis

WIMP dark matter and gauge coupling unification are considered in an R-parity violating MSSM with vector-like matter. Dark matter is contained in an additional vector-like SU(2)$_L$ doublet which possesses a new U(1) gauge symmetry. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Chun Liu , Jia-Shu Lu

Several studies have emphasized the impact of long-range Coulomb interactions in lattice fermions, yet conventional Auxiliary Field Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods face limitations due to their reliance on positive definite interaction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Mohammad-Sadegh Vaezi , Davoud Nasr Esfahani

The quasicontinuum (QC) method, originally proposed by Tadmor, Ortiz and Phillips in 1996, is a computational technique that can efficiently handle regular atomistic lattices by combining continuum and atomistic approaches. In the present…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Karel Mikeš , Milan Jirásek

QCD at finite quark-/baryon-number density, which describes nuclear matter, has a sign problem which prevents direct application of standard simulation methods based on importance sampling. When such finite density is implemented by the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-11-09 D. K. Sinclair , J. B. Kogut

An exciting frontier in quantum information science is the realization and control of complex quantum many-body systems. Hybrid nanophotonic system with cold atoms has emerged as the paradigmatic platform for engineering long-range spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-14 Y. Dong , J. Taylor , Y. S. Lee , H. R. Kong , K. S. Choi

Warm dense matter (WDM) -- an exotic state of highly compressed matter -- has attracted high interest in recent years in astrophysics and for dense laboratory systems. At the same time, this state is extremely difficult to treat…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 M. Bonitz , T. Dornheim , Zh. A. Moldabekov , S. Zhang , P. Hamann , H. Kählert , A. Filinov , K. Ramakrishna , J. Vorberger

Lattice QCD at finite chemical potential is difficult due to the sign problem. We use stochastic quantization and complex Langevin dynamics to study this issue. First results for QCD in the hopping expansion are encouraging. U(1) and SU(3)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Gert Aarts , Ion-Olimpiu Stamatescu

The study of QCD at finite baryon density is severely hampered by the so-called fermion sign problem. As a result, we have no known first principles approach to study nuclear matter, or neutron stars from QCD. On the surface, the large Nc…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-27 Aleksey Cherman , Brian C. Tiburzi

We propose a new mechanism for explaining the observed asymmetry between matter and antimatter, based on nonperturbative physics at the QCD scale. Our mechanism is a charge separation scenario, making use of domain walls separating the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Brandenberger , I. Halperin , A. Zhitnitsky

Our knowledge about the QCD phase diagram at finite baryon chemical potential $\mu_{B}$ is limited by the well known sign problem. The path integral measure, in the standard determinantal approach, becomes complex at finite $\mu_{B}$ so…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Giuseppe Gagliardi , Wolfgang Unger

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at sufficiently high density is expected to undergo a chiral phase transition. Understanding such a transition is of particular importance for neutron star or quark star physics. In Lagrangian SU(3) lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yi-Zhong Fang , Xiang-Qian Luo