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We study the problem of learning a tensor from a set of linear measurements. A prominent methodology for this problem is based on a generalization of trace norm regularization, which has been used extensively for learning low rank matrices,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-07-18 Bernardino Romera-Paredes , Massimiliano Pontil

In supervised learning using kernel methods, we often encounter a large-scale finite-sum minimization over a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS). Large-scale finite-sum problems can be solved using efficient variants of Newton method,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Ting-Jui Chang , Shahin Shahrampour

The general perception is that kernel methods are not scalable, and neural nets are the methods of choice for nonlinear learning problems. Or have we simply not tried hard enough for kernel methods? Here we propose an approach that scales…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-09-11 Bo Dai , Bo Xie , Niao He , Yingyu Liang , Anant Raj , Maria-Florina Balcan , Le Song

In this paper, the framework of kernel machines with two layers is introduced, generalizing classical kernel methods. The new learning methodology provide a formal connection between computational architectures with multiple layers and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-01-18 Francesco Dinuzzo

Large pre-trained models, such as Bert, GPT, and Wav2Vec, have demonstrated great potential for learning representations that are transferable to a wide variety of downstream tasks . It is difficult to obtain a large quantity of supervised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Neeraj Kumar , Ankur Narang , Brejesh Lall

In this paper, we study two general classes of optimization algorithms for kernel methods with convex loss function and quadratic norm regularization, and analyze their convergence. The first approach, based on fixed-point iterations, is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-07-02 Francesco Dinuzzo

We study the problem of nonnegative rank-one approximation of a nonnegative tensor, and show that the globally optimal solution that minimizes the generalized Kullback-Leibler divergence can be efficiently obtained, i.e., it is not NP-hard.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-11-22 Kejun Huang , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos

In $\mathbb R^d$, it is well-known that cumulants provide an alternative to moments that can achieve the same goals with numerous benefits such as lower variance estimators. In this paper we extend cumulants to reproducing kernel Hilbert…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-31 Patric Bonnier , Harald Oberhauser , Zoltán Szabó

This paper introduces a new kernel-based classifier by viewing kernel matrices as generalized graphs and leveraging recent progress in graph embedding techniques. The proposed method facilitates fast and scalable kernel matrix embedding,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Cencheng Shen

This work considers a super-resolution framework for overcomplete tensor decomposition. Specifically, we view tensor decomposition as a super-resolution problem of recovering a sum of Dirac measures on the sphere and solve it by minimizing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Qiuwei Li , Ashley Prater , Lixin Shen , Gongguo Tang

Deep Neural Networks have achieved remarkable success relying on the developing high computation capability of GPUs and large-scale datasets with increasing network depth and width in image recognition, object detection and many other…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 E Zhenqian , Gao Weiguo

We present algorithms for efficiently learning regularizers that improve generalization. Our approach is based on the insight that regularizers can be viewed as upper bounds on the generalization gap, and that reducing the slack in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-25 Matthew Streeter

Recent studies show that a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) is not a suitable space to model functions by neural networks as the curse of dimensionality (CoD) cannot be evaded when trying to approximate even a single ReLU neuron…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-27 Fanghui Liu , Leello Dadi , Volkan Cevher

We propose a bilevel optimization strategy for selecting the best hyperparameter value for the nonsmooth $\ell_p$ regularizer with $0<p\le 1$. The concerned bilevel optimization problem has a nonsmooth, possibly nonconvex,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-20 Takayuki Okuno , Akiko Takeda , Akihiro Kawana , Motokazu Watanabe

Dimension reduction techniques are often used when the high-dimensional tensor has relatively low intrinsic rank compared to the ambient dimension of the tensor. The CANDECOMP/PARAFAC (CP) tensor completion is a widely used approach to find…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-01 Jiahua Jiang , Fatoumata Sanogo , Carmeliza Navasca

Targeting at sparse multi-task learning, we consider regularization models with an $\ell^1$ penalty on the coefficients of kernel functions. In order to provide a kernel method for this model, we construct a class of vector-valued…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-01-07 Rongrong Lin , Guohui Song , Haizhang Zhang

In order to fully utilize "big data", it is often required to use "big models". Such models tend to grow with the complexity and size of the training data, and do not make strong parametric assumptions upfront on the nature of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-04-17 Vikas Sindhwani , Haim Avron

This paper investigates the use of $\ell^1$ regularization for solving hyperbolic conservation laws based on high order discontinuous Galerkin (DG) approximations. We first use the polynomial annihilation method to construct a high order…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-27 Jan Glaubitz , Anne Gelb

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved extraordinary success in numerous areas. However, to attain this success, DNNs often carry a large number of weight parameters, leading to heavy costs of memory and computation resources.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Rongrong Ma , Jianyu Miao , Lingfeng Niu , Peng Zhang

Recent works have shown that on sufficiently over-parametrized neural nets, gradient descent with relatively large initialization optimizes a prediction function in the RKHS of the Neural Tangent Kernel (NTK). This analysis leads to global…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-04-28 Colin Wei , Jason D. Lee , Qiang Liu , Tengyu Ma