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The problem of targeted network immunization can be defined as the one of finding a subset of nodes in a network to immunize or vaccinate in order to minimize a tradeoff between the cost of vaccination and the final (stationary) expected…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-07-10 F. Altarelli , A. Braunstein , L. Dall'Asta , J. R. Wakeling , R. Zecchina

Background. Conventional phylogenetic clustering approaches rely on arbitrary cutpoints applied a posteriori to phylogenetic estimates. Although in practice, Bayesian and bootstrap-based clustering tend to lead to similar estimates, they…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-08-10 Luc Villandré , Aurélie Labbe , Bluma Brenner , Michel Roger , David A. Stephens

In recent years genetic algorithms have emerged as a useful tool for the heuristic solution of complex discrete optimisation problems. In particular there has been considerable interest in their use in tackling problems arising in the areas…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-07-05 Uwe Aickelin

The design of an efficient curing policy, able to stem an epidemic process at an affordable cost, has to account for the structure of the population contact network supporting the contagious process. Thus, we tackle the problem of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-04 Stefania Ottaviano , Francesco De Pellegrini , Stefano Bonaccorsi , Piet Van Mieghem

Effective containment of spreading processes such as epidemics requires accurate knowledge of several key parameters that govern their dynamics. In this work, we first show that the problem of identifying the underlying parameters of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-03 Chi Ho Leung , William E. Retnaraj , Ashish R. Hota , Philip E. Paré

Clustering is the propensity of nodes that share a common neighbour to be connected. It is ubiquitous in many networks but poses many modelling challenges. Clustering typically manifests itself by a higher than expected frequency of…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-07 Martin Ritchie , Luc Berthouze , Istvan Z. Kiss

The compact genetic algorithm is an Estimation of Distribution Algorithm for binary optimisation problems. Unlike the standard Genetic Algorithm, no cross-over or mutation is involved. Instead, the compact Genetic Algorithm uses a virtual…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Simon M. Lucas , Jialin Liu , Diego Pérez-Liébana

With the increasing number of intrusions in system and network infrastructures, Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) have become an active area of research to develop reliable and effective solutions to detect and counter them. The use of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-12-04 Herve Kabamba Mbikayi

Clustering analysis plays an important role in scientific research and commercial application. K-means algorithm is a widely used partition method in clustering. However, it is known that the K-means algorithm may get stuck at suboptimal…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-05-26 M. H. Marghny , Rasha M. Abd El-Aziz , Ahmed I. Taloba

Semi-supervised clustering is a basic problem in various applications. Most existing methods require knowledge of the ideal cluster number, which is often difficult to obtain in practice. Besides, satisfying the must-link constraints is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-07 Wei Liu , Xin Liu , Michael K. Ng , Zaikun Zhang

The epidemic spreading on arbitrary complex networks is studied in SIR (Susceptible Infected Recovered) compartment model. We propose our implementation of a Naive SIR algorithm for epidemic simulation spreading on networks that uses data…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Nino Antulov-Fantulin , Alen Lancic , Hrvoje Stefancic , Mile Sikic

To control infection spreading on networks, we investigate the effect of observer nodes that recognize infection in a neighboring node and make the rest of the neighbor nodes immune. We numerically show that random placement of observer…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Taro Takaguchi , Takehisa Hasegawa , Yuichi Yoshida

Community detection in complex networks is a topic of considerable recent interest within the scientific community. For dealing with the problem that genetic algorithm are hardly applied to community detection, we propose a genetic…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-03-25 Dongxiao He , Zhe Wang , Bin Yang , Chunguang Zhou

The selection of features is an essential data preprocessing stage in data mining. The core principle of feature selection seems to be to pick a subset of possible features by excluding features with almost no predictive information as well…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Mehrdad Rostami , Kamal Berahmand , Saman Forouzandeh

Cities have long served as nucleating centers for human development and advancement. Cities have facilitated the spread of both human creativity and human disease, and at the same time, efforts to minimize the spread of disease have…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Harold M Hastings , Tai Young-Taft

This paper examines the use of a hierarchical coevolutionary genetic algorithm under different partnering strategies. Cascading clusters of sub-populations are built from the bottom up, with higher-level sub-populations optimising larger…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2010-07-05 Uwe Aickelin , Larry Bull

Immunizing a subset of nodes in a network - enabling them to identify and withstand the spread of harmful content - is one of the most effective ways to counter the spread of malicious content. It has applications in network security,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Muhammad Ahmad , Sarwan Ali , Juvaria Tariq , Imdadullah Khan , Mudassir Shabbir , Arif Zaman

Our goal in this paper is to automatically extract a set of decision rules (rule set) that best explains a classification data set. First, a large set of decision rules is extracted from a set of decision trees trained on the data set. The…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Paul-Amaury Matt , Rosina Ziegler , Danilo Brajovic , Marco Roth , Marco F. Huber

We investigate the sensitivity of epidemic behavior to a bounded susceptibility constraint -- susceptible nodes are infected by their neighbors via the regular SI/SIS dynamics, but subject to a cap on the infection rate. Such a constraint…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-02-19 Subhashini Krishnasamy , Siddhartha Banerjee , Sanjay Shakkottai

Given an aftermath of a cascade in the network, i.e. a set $V_I$ of "infected" nodes after an epidemic outbreak or a propagation of rumors/worms/viruses, how can we infer the sources of the cascade? Answering this challenging question is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-08-24 Hung T. Nguyen , Preetam Ghosh , Michael L. Mayo , Thang N. Dinh