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Recent studies of transport phenomena with complex potentials are explained by generic square root singularities of spectrum and eigenfunctions of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians. Using a two channel problem we demonstrate that such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-04 W. D. Heiss , R. G. Nazmitdinov

Scattering amplitudes in quantum field theories are of widespread interest, due to a large number of theoretical and phenomenological applications. Much is known about the possible behaviour of amplitudes, that is independent of the details…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Chris D. White

Excited hadrons are seen as resonances in the scattering of lighter stable hadrons like $\pi$, $K$ and $\eta$. Many decay into multiple final states necessitating coupled-channel analyses. Recently it has become possible to obtain…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-11-23 David J. Wilson

Singularities, such as poles and branch points, play a crucial role in investigating the analytic properties of scattering amplitudes that inform new computational techniques. In this note, we point out that scattering amplitudes can also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Sebastian Mizera

We propose a simple formula for multichannel resonant scattering with parameters related to physical resonant properties. It can be used to predict residue phase from other resonant parameters and describe the shape of scattering amplitudes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-03 Saša Ceci , Marin Vukšić , Branimir Zauner

New formulae for the resonant scattering and the production amplitudes near an inelastic threshold are derived. It is shown that the Flatte formula, frequently used in experimental analyses, is not sufficiently accurate. Its application to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Lesniak

For resonances decaying in a finite volume, the simple identification of state and eigenvalue is lost. The extraction of the scattering amplitude is a major challenge as we demonstrate by extrapolating the physical S_{11} amplitude of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Michael Döring , Maxim Mai , Ulf-G. Meißner

Unitarity is the fundamental property of the S-matrix while its usage for a scattering of unstable particles has been subtle as unstable particles do not appear in the asymptotic states. Defining unstable-particle amplitudes as residues of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Katsuki Aoki

The results of a model for meson-meson scattering are studied. The model is shown to be capable of on the one hand reproducing the scattering data, while on the other hand a quark-antiquark confinement spectrum can be determined. It is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eef van Beveren , George Rupp

The strong nature of Composite Higgs models manifests at high energies through the growing behavior of the scattering amplitudes of longitudinally polarized weak bosons that leads to the formation of composite resonances as well as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-08 Diogo Buarque Franzosi , Piero Ferrarese

In any consistent massive quantum field theory there are well known bounds on scattering amplitudes at high energies. In conformal field theory there is no scattering amplitude, but the Mellin amplitude is a well defined object analogous to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Matthew Dodelson , Hirosi Ooguri

Exact solutions of two-particle relativistic equations of quantum field theory describing the scattering $s$-states and the bound $s$-states are found in the cases of delta-shell potential and superposition of delta-shell potentials. Some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-12-09 Valery Kapshai , Yury Grishechkin

Most particles in nature are unstable, manifesting as resonances in scattering processes. Using analyticity and unitarity, we show nonperturbatively that resonances, defined as poles on higher Riemann sheets of scattering amplitudes, share…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Miguel Correia , Celina Pasiecznik

The unitarity condition for scattering amplitudes in a non-anticommutative quantum field theory is investigated. The Cutkosky rules are shown to hold for Feynman diagrams in Euclidean momentum space and unitarity of amplitudes can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

The construction of general amplitudes satisfying symmetries and $S$-matrix constraints has been the primary tool in studying the spectrum of hadrons for over half a century. In this work, we present a new parameterization, which can…

Two microring resonators, one with gain and one with loss, coupled to each other and to a bus waveguide, create an effective non-Hermitian potential for light propagating in the waveguide. Due to geometry, coupling for each microring…

光学 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Vladimir V. Konotop , Barry C. Sanders , Dmitry A. Zezyulin

We study scattering from potentials that rise monotonically on one side; this is generally avoided. We report that resonant states are absent in such potentials when they are smooth and single-piece having less than three real turning…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-04 Zafar Ahmed , Shashin Pavaskar , Lakshmi Prakash

We consider the production and scattering amplitudes of heavy mesons in a situation, where there are two closely spaced narrow resonances, which structure we refer to as a diresonance. Assuming strong overlapping of the resonances coupled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-30 S. Dubynskiy , M. B. Voloshin

We introduce a formalism for describing four-dimensional scattering amplitudes for particles of any mass and spin. This naturally extends the familiar spinor-helicity formalism for massless particles to one where these variables carry an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Tzu-Chen Huang , Yu-tin Huang

We discuss an approach to compute two-particle scattering amplitudes for spinless particles colliding at Planckian centre-of-mass energies, with increasing momentum transfer away from the eikonal limit. For electrically neutral particles,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Saurya Das , Parthasarathi Majumdar
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