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相关论文: Analogue tachyon in Jeans Cloud

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The signum-Gordon model in 1+1 dimensions possesses the exact shockwave solution with discontinuity of the field at the light cone and infinite gradient energy. The energy of a regular part of the wave inside the light cone is finite and it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-22 F. M. Hahne , P. Klimas , J. S. Streibel

We investigate the possible formation of a Bose-Einstein condensed phase of pions in the early Universe at nonvanishing values of lepton flavor asymmetries. A hadron resonance gas model with pion interactions, based on first-principle…

We assume that the galactical dark matter halo, considered composed of an axionlike particles Bose-Einstein condensate \cite{pir12}, can present topological defects, namely domain walls, arising as the dark soliton solution for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-23 J. C. C. de Souza , M. O. C. Pires

It is well established that linear dispersive modes in a flowing quantum fluid behave as though they are coupled to an Einstein-Hilbert metric and exhibit a host of phenomena coming from quantum field theory in curved space, including…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Justin H. Wilson , Jonathan B. Curtis , Victor M. Galitski

We study the properties of density perturbations of a two-component plasma with a temperature difference on a homogeneous and isotropic background. For this purpose we extend the general relativistic gauge invariant covariant (GIC)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joachim Moortgat , Mattias Marklund

A quantitative test for the validity of the semi-classical approximation in gravity is given. The criterion proposed is that solutions to the semi-classical Einstein equations should be stable to linearized perturbations, in the sense that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paul R. Anderson , Carmen Molina-Paris , Emil Mottola

The motion of a spherical dust cloud is described by the Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi solution and is completely specified by initial values of distributions of the rest mass density and specific energy of the dust fluid. From generic initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hideo Iguchi , Ken-ichi Nakao , Tomohiro Harada

The wave equation obeyed by the extraordinary component of the electric field in a hyperbolic metamaterial was shown to be a massless Klein-Gordon field living in a flat spacetime with two timelike and two spacelike dimensions. Such a wave…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Bayram Tekin

In this lecture, I explain the gauge-invariant formulation for perturbations of background spacetimes with untwisted homologous Einstein fibres, which include lots of practically important spacetimes such as static black holes, static black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-28 Hideo Kodama

A kinetic and hydrodynamic descriptions are developed in order to analyze the instabilities of a granular gas in the presence of a gravitational field. In the kinetic description the Boltzmann equation is coupled with the Poisson equation,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Gilberto Medeiros Kremer

Long-lived, spatially localized, and temporally oscillating nonlinear excitations are predicted by numerical simulation of coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations. These oscillons closely resemble the time-periodic breather solutions of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Shih-Wei Su , Shih-Chuan Gou , I-Kang Liu , Ashton S. Bradley , Oleksandr Fialko , Joachim Brand

This note analyses on the long wavelength dynamics of a two horizon analogue black hole system in one spatial dimension. By introducing an effective scalar-dilaton model we show that closed form expressions can be obtained for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Ian G. Moss

This is a brief note on a recently flagged issue \cite{CHK} regarding the precise characterization of quadrupolar truncation of the linearized gravitational waves in de Sitter space-time. An apparent inconsistency was noted while…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Ghanashyam Date

We show theoretically that a domain-wall annihilation in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates causes tachyon condensation accompanied by spontaneous symmetry breaking in a two-dimensional subspace. Three-dimensional vortex formation from…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota , Muneto Nitta

We present an analogue spacetime model that reproduces the salient features of the most common ansatz for quantum gravity phenomenology. We do this by investigating a system of two coupled Bose-Einstein condensates. This system can be tuned…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser , Silke Weinfurtner

The question of whether unobserved short-wavelength modes of the gravitational field can induce decoherence in the long-wavelength modes (``the decoherence of spacetime'') is addressed using a simplified model of perturbative general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 John T. Whelan

We compute the second-order matching conditions for tensor metric perturbations at an abrupt change in the equation of state. For adiabatic perturbations on large scales the matching hypersurface coincides with a uniform-density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Frederico Arroja , Hooshyar Assadullahi , Kazuya Koyama , David Wands

The sonic analog of a gravitational black hole in dilute-gas Bose-Einstein condensates is investigated. It is shown that there exist both dynamically stable and unstable configurations which, in the hydrodynamic limit, exhibit a behavior…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. J. Garay , J. R. Anglin , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller

We compare supernovae and Baryon Acoustic Oscillations data to the predictions of a cosmological model of interacting dark matter and dark energy. This theoretical model can be derived from the effective field theory of Einstein-Cartan…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Damien Bégué , Clément Stahl , She-Sheng Xue

We discuss classical solutions of a graviton-dilaton-B_{\mu\nu}-tachyon system. Both constant tachyon solutions, including AdS_3 solutions, and space-dependent tachyon solutions are investigated, and their possible implications to closed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Takao Suyama