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Motivated by the limitation of analyzing oscillatory signals composed of multiple components with fast-varying instantaneous frequency, we approach the time-frequency analysis problem by optimization. Based on the proposed adaptive harmonic…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-03-22 Matthieu Kowalski , Adrien Meynard , Hau-tieng Wu

We propose to combine cepstrum and nonlinear time-frequency (TF) analysis to study mutiple component oscillatory signals with time-varying frequency and amplitude and with time-varying non-sinusoidal oscillatory pattern. The concept of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Chen-Yun Lin , Li Su , Hau-tieng Wu

The problem of recovering a signal from the magnitude of its short-time Fourier transform (STFT) is a longstanding one in audio signal processing. Existing approaches rely on heuristics that often perform poorly because of the nonconvexity…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-09-11 Dennis L. Sun , Julius O. Smith

A target recognition framework relying on near-field integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems is proposed. By exploiting the distance-dependent spatial signatures provided by the near-field spherical wavefront, high-accuracy…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Zongyao Zhao , Zhaolin Wang , Lincong Han , Jing Jin , Kaibin Huang

This paper addresses the problems of blind channel identification and multichannel equalization for speech dereverberation and noise reduction. The time-domain cross-relation method is not suitable for blind room impulse response…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-10-15 Xiaofei Li , Radu Horaud , Sharon Gannot

Time-frequency representation (TFR) allowing for mode reconstruction plays a significant role in interpreting and analyzing the nonstationary signal constituted of various modes. However, it is difficult for most previous methods to handle…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-01 Haijian Zhang , Guang Hua

A new method is proposed to determine the time-frequency content of time-dependent signals consisting of multiple oscillatory components, with time-varying amplitudes and instantaneous frequencies. Numerical experiments as well as a…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-04-27 Ingrid Daubechies , Yi Wang , Hau-tieng Wu

Deep learning-based techniques for automatic dysarthric speech detection have recently attracted interest in the research community. State-of-the-art techniques typically learn neurotypical and dysarthric discriminative representations by…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-04 Ina Kodrasi

Existing algorithms for fitting the parameters of a sinusoid to noisy discrete time observations are not always successful due to initial value sensitivity and other issues. This paper demonstrates the techniques of FIR filtering, Fast…

综合数学 · 数学 2012-08-27 Francis J. O'Brien, , Nathan Johnnie

We propose a time-varying optimal window width (TVOWW) selection scheme to optimize the performance of several nonlinear-type time-frequency analyses, including the reassignment method, and the synchrosqueezing transform (SST) and its…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Yae-lin Sheu , Liang-Yan Hsu , Pi-Tai Chou , Hau-tieng Wu

We describe a scalable distributed imaging algorithm framework for next-generation radio telescopes, managing the Fourier transform from apertures to sky (or vice versa) with a focus on minimising memory load, data transfers, and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Peter Wortmann , James Kent , Bojan Nikolic

Time-frequency (TF) representation of non-stationary signals typically requires the effective concentration of energy distribution along the instantaneous frequency (IF) ridge, which exhibits intrinsic sparsity. Inspired by the sparse…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-15 Zongyue Yang , Baoqing Ding , Shibin Wang , Chuang Sun , Xuefeng Chen

The design and performance of a fully-synchronous multi-GHz analog transient waveform recorder I.C. ("SST") with fast and flexible trigger capabilities is presented. The SST's objective is to provide multi-GHz sample rates with…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Stuart A. Kleinfelder , Edwin Chiem , Tarun Prakash

Cognitive radio that supports a secondary and opportunistic access to licensed spectrum shows great potential to dramatically improve spectrum utilization. Spectrum sensing performed by secondary users to detect unoccupied spectrum bands,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-05-29 Yan Xin , Honghai Zhang

In this paper phase of a signal has been viewed from a different angle. According to this view a signal can have countably infinitely many phases, one associated with each Fourier component. In other words each frequency has a phase…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-04-25 Kaushik Majumdar

Recent advances in the chirplet transform and wavelet-chirplet transform (WCT) have enabled the estimation of instantaneous frequencies (IFs) and chirprates, as well as mode retrieval from multicomponent signals with crossover IF curves.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-26 Qingtang Jiang , Shuixin Li , Jiecheng Chen , Lin Li

The standing waves existed in radio telescope data are primarily due to reflections among the instruments, which significantly impact the spectrum quality of the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST). Eliminating…

Hyperspectral imaging enables fine-grained recognition of materials by capturing rich spectral signatures, but learning robust classifiers is challenging due to high dimensionality, spectral redundancy, limited labeled data, and strong…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Alexander Musiat , Nikolas Ebert , Oliver Wasenmüller

This paper introduces a sampling frequency offset (SFO) estimation method based on the Farrow structure, which is typically utilized for the SFO compensation and thereby enables a reduction of the implementation complexity of the SFO…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-19 Deijany Rodriguez Linares , Oksana Moryakova , Håkan Johansson

We introduce the Latent Fourier Transform (LatentFT), a framework that provides novel frequency-domain controls for generative music models. LatentFT combines a diffusion autoencoder with a latent-space Fourier transform to separate musical…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Mason Wang , Cheng-Zhi Anna Huang