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Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) is a key technique for adapting a large pretrained model to downstream tasks by fine-tuning only a small number of parameters. Recent methods based on Fourier transforms have further reduced the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Baoquan Zhang , Zhehao Yu , Lisai Zhang , Kenghong Lin , Tianran Chen , Yuxi Sun , Yunming Ye , Yao He

We develop the uniform sparse Fast Fourier Transform (usFFT), an efficient, non-intrusive, adaptive algorithm for the solution of elliptic partial differential equations with random coefficients. The algorithm is an adaption of the sparse…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-05 Lutz Kämmerer , Daniel Potts , Fabian Taubert

With the emergence of GAN-based vocoders, the discriminator, as a crucial component, has been developed recently. In our work, we focus on improving the time-frequency based discriminator. Particularly, Short-Time Fourier Transform (STFT)…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-04 Nan Xu , Zhaolong Huang , Xiao Zeng

Given a time series vector, how can we efficiently compute a specified part of Fourier coefficients? Fast Fourier transform (FFT) is a widely used algorithm that computes the discrete Fourier transform in many machine learning applications.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Yong-chan Park , Jun-Gi Jang , U Kang

Recent deep learning approaches have achieved impressive performance on speech enhancement and separation tasks. However, these approaches have not been investigated for separating mixtures of arbitrary sounds of different types, a task we…

We study the problem of recovering a signal $x\in\mathbb{C}^N$ from samples of its phaseless periodic short-time Fourier transform (STFT): the magnitude of the Fourier transform of the signal multiplied by a sliding window $w\in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Tamir Bendory , Chi-yu Cheng , Dan Edidin

We propose a method for automatic local time-adaptation of the spectrogram of audio signals: it is based on the decomposition of a signal within a Gabor multi-frame through the STFT operator. The sparsity of the analysis in every individual…

声音 · 计算机科学 2011-09-29 M. Liuni , A. Röbel , M. Romito , X. Rodet

A time-frequency diagram is a commonly used visualization for observing the time-frequency distribution of radio signals and analyzing their time-varying patterns of communication states in radio monitoring and management. While it excels…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-03 Ying Zhao , Luhao Ge , Huixuan Xie , Genghuai Bai , Zhao Zhang , Qiang Wei , Yun Lin , Yuchao Liu , Fangfang Zhou

We introduce the directional short-time fractional Fourier transform (DSTFRFT) and prove an extended Parseval's identity and a reconstruction formula for it. We also investigate the continuity of both the directional short-time fractional…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-09-17 Astrit Ferizi , Katerina Hadzi-Velkova Saneva , Snjezana Maksimovic

Multi-channel speech enhancement extracts speech using multiple microphones that capture spatial cues. Effectively utilizing directional information is key for multi-channel enhancement. Deep learning shows great potential on multi-channel…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Jiahui Pan , Pengjie Shen , Hui Zhang , Xueliang Zhang

The short-time Fourier transform (STFT) is a time-frequency representation widely used in applications, for example in audio signal processing. Recently it has been shown that not only the amplitude, but also the phase of this…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-11-20 Peter Balazs , Dominik Bayer , Florent Jaillet , Peter Søndergaard

Frame-online speech enhancement systems in the short-time Fourier transform (STFT) domain usually have an algorithmic latency equal to the window size due to the use of overlap-add in the inverse STFT (iSTFT). This algorithmic latency…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Zhong-Qiu Wang , Shinji Watanabe

We introduce a multi-windowed graph Fourier transform (MWGFT) for the joint vertex-frequency analysis of signals defined on graphs. Building on generalized translation and modulation induced by the graph Laplacian, the proposed framework…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-01-28 Iulia Martina Bulai , Elena Cordero , Edoardo Pucci , Sandra Saliani

This article introduces a new parametric synthesis method for sound textures based on existing works in visual and sound texture synthesis. Starting from a base sound signal, an optimization process is performed until the cross-correlations…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Hugo Caracalla , Axel Roebel

We generalize the short-time Fourier transform (STFT) formalism for radial velocity extraction to cases where the underlying spectral components are unknown. The method factorizes a spectroscopic time series into principal spectra and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Sahar Shahaf , Barak Zackay

In motor condition diagnosis, electrical current signature serves as an alternative feature to vibration-based sensor data, which is a more expensive and invasive method. Machine learning (ML) techniques have been emerging in diagnosing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-15 Eduardo Jr Piedad , Zherish Galvin Mayordo , Eduardo Prieto-Araujo , Oriol Gomis-Bellmunt

Estimating closely spaced frequency components of a signal is a fundamental problem in statistical signal processing. In this letter, we introduce 1-D real-valued and complex-valued shifted window (Swin) transformers, referred to as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-19 Josiah W. Smith , Murat Torlak

Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) increasingly contaminates the radio astronomy spectrum, often exceeding astronomical signal amplitudes by 50-70 dB. Reliable detection and mitigation are therefore essential for studies of faint transient…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Natalia A. Schmid , Sasanka Katreddi , Yechan Kweon

Audio signal processing frequently requires time-frequency representations and in many applications, a non-linear spacing of frequency-bands is preferable. This paper introduces a framework for efficient implementation of invertible signal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-05-17 Nicki Holighaus , Monika Dörfler , Gino Angelo Velasco , Thomas Grill

We propose an audio-to-audio neural network model that learns to denoise old music recordings. Our model internally converts its input into a time-frequency representation by means of a short-time Fourier transform (STFT), and processes the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-17 Yunpeng Li , Beat Gfeller , Marco Tagliasacchi , Dominik Roblek