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Reliable and validated assessments of introductory physics have been instrumental in driving curricular and pedagogical reforms that lead to improved student learning. As part of an effort to systematically improve our sophomore-level…

Compared with introductory physics, relatively little is known about the development of expertise in advanced physics courses, especially in the case of quantum mechanics. Here, we describe a framework for understanding the patterns of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-02-18 Emily Marshman , Chandralekha Singh

We review and extend existing frameworks on modeling to develop a new framework that describes model-based reasoning in upper-division physics labs. Constructing and using models are core scientific practices that have gained significant…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Benjamin M. Zwickl , Dehui Hu , Noah Finkelstein , H. J. Lewandowski

We developed a survey to probe student understanding of quantum mechanics concepts at the beginning of graduate instruction. The survey was administered to 202 graduate students in physics enrolled in first-year quantum mechanics courses…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Chandralekha Singh

We describe the development and implementation of research-based learning tools such as the Quantum Interactive Learning Tutorials (QuILTs) and peer instruction tools to reduce students' common difficulties with issues related to…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Guangtian Zhu , Chandralekha Singh

Six specific modes of reasoning about ratio and proportion have been delineated as a means of operationalizing expert practice. These modes stem from consideration of how physicists reason in context, are informed by prior work in physics…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Andrew Boudreaux , Stephen Kanim , Suzanne Brahmia

Models of physical systems are used to explain and predict experimental results and observations. The Modeling Framework for Experimental Physics describes the process by which physicists revise their models to account for the newly…

物理教育 · 物理学 2019-07-05 Laura Ríos , Benjamin Pollard , Dimitri R. Dounas-Frazer , H. J. Lewandowski

Despite the significant amount of time undergraduate students spend in introductory physics labs, there is little consensus on instructional goals and accepted diagnostic assessments for these labs. In response to these issues, we have…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-09-03 Cole Walsh , Katherine N. Quinn , N. G. Holmes

The physics community explores and explains the physical world through a blend of theoretical and experimental studies. The future of physics as a discipline depends on training of students in both the theoretical and experimental aspects…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Bethany R. Wilcox , H. J. Lewandowski

We explore the difficulties that advanced undergraduate and graduate students have with non-relativistic quantum mechanics of a single particle in one spatial dimension. To investigate these difficulties we developed a conceptual survey and…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-02-18 Guangtian Zhu , Chandralekha Singh

Misconception is the difference between a student's idea and his scientific concept. Physics learning needs to be designed by teachers to minimize misconceptions. Different diagnostic tools have been developed and used by researchers to…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Mutmainna Mutmainna , Edi Istiyono , Haryanto Haryanto , Heri Retnawati , Caly Setiawan

A survey was developed to probe student understanding of quantum mechanics at the beginning of graduate instruction. The survey was administered to 202 physics graduate students enrolled in first-year quantum mechanics courses from seven…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Chandralekha Singh

Interleaved practice enhances the memory and problem-solving ability of students in undergraduate courses. We introduce a personalized learning tool built on a Large Language Model (LLM) that can provide immediate and personalized attention…

物理教育 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Yufan Zhu , Zi-Yu Khoo , Jonathan Sze Choong Low , Stephane Bressan

The proper choice of a measurement technique that minimizes systematic and random uncertainty is an essential part of experimental physics. These issues are difficult to teach in the introductory laboratory, though: because most experiments…

物理教育 · 物理学 2011-08-26 Chad Orzel , Gary Reich , Jonathan Marr

Quantum technology has been rapidly growing due to its potential revolutionary applications. In particular, superconducting qubits provide a strong light-matter interaction as required for quantum computation and in principle can be scaled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Mahdi Naghiloo

Physics education research has used quantitative modeling techniques to explore learning, affect, and other aspects of physics education. However, these studies have rarely examined the predictive output of the models, instead focusing on…

物理教育 · 物理学 2019-05-22 John M. Aiken , Rachel Henderson , Marcos D. Caballero

Quantum Computing is an exciting field that draws from information theory, computer science, mathematics, and quantum physics to process information in fundamentally new ways. There is an ongoing race to develop practical quantum computers…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Tunde Kushimo , Beth Thacker

Many institutions are changing the focus of their introductory physics labs from verifying physics content towards teaching students about the skills and nature of science. As instruction shifts, so too will the ways students approach and…

物理教育 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Martin M. Stein , Emily M. Smith , N. G. Holmes

Very little is known about how the nature of expertise in introductory and advanced courses compares in knowledge-rich domains such as physics. We develop a framework to compare the similarities and differences between learning and patterns…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-02-18 Chandralekha Singh , Emily Marshman

Instruction in quantum mechanics is becoming increasingly important as the field is not only a key part of modern physics research, but is also important for emerging technologies. However, many students regard quantum mechanics as a…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Victoria Borish , H. J. Lewandowski