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相关论文: Gauge Invariants, Correlators and Holography in Bo…

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It is well known that in a generally covariant gravitational theory the choice of spacetime scalars as coordinates yields phase-space observables (or "invariants"). However their relation to the symmetry group of diffeomorphism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 J. M. Pons , D. C. Salisbury , K. A. Sundermeyer

On the basis of recent results extending non-trivially the Poincar\'e symmetry, we investigate the properties of bosonic multiplets including $2-$form gauge fields. Invariant free Lagrangians are explicitly built which involve possibly $3-$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Moultaka , M. Rausch de Traubenberg , A. Tanasa

The relativistic theory of structure formation in cosmology is based mainly on linear perturbations about a homogeneous background. But we are now driven to understand the theory of higher-order perturbations in full detail, both from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-24 Chris Clarkson

We propose a systematic procedure for extracting gauge invariant and gauge fixed actions for various higher-spin gauge field theories from covariant bosonic open string field theory. By identifying minimal gauge invariant part for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Masako Asano

The demand to know the structure of functionally independent invariants of tensor fields arises in many problems of theoretical and mathematical physics, for instance for the construction of interacting higher-order tensor field actions. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Martin Cederwall , Jessica Hutomo , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Kurt Lechner , Dmitri P. Sorokin

We investigate the space of $U(N)$ gauge-invariant operators in coupled matrix-vector systems at finite $N$, extending previous work on single matrix models. By using the Molien-Weyl formula, we compute the partition function and identify…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Robert de Mello Koch , Animik Ghosh , Hendrik J. R. Van Zyl

We review the formalism of free fermions used for construction of tau-functions of classical integrable hierarchies and give a detailed derivation of group-like properties of the normally ordered exponents, transformations between different…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Alexander Alexandrov , Anton Zabrodin

We examine the Kogut-Susskind formulation of lattice gauge theories under the light of fermionic and bosonic degrees of freedom that provide a description useful to the development of quantum simulators of gauge invariant models. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Erez Zohar , Michele Burrello

We devise a unitary transformation that replaces the fermionic degrees of freedom of lattice gauge theories by (hard-core) bosonic ones. The resulting theory is local and gauge invariant, with the same symmetry group. The method works in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-17 Erez Zohar , J. Ignacio Cirac

Based on the superconformal algebra we construct a dual operator that introduces a grading among bosonic generators independent of the boson/fermion grading of the superalgebra. This dual operator allows us to construct an action that is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-10 P. D. Alvarez , R. A. Chavez , J. Zanelli

We review a class of matrix models whose degrees of freedom are matrices with anticommuting elements. We discuss the properties of the adjoint fermion one-, two- and gauge invariant D-dimensional matrix models at large-N and compare them…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gordon W. Semenoff , Richard J. Szabo

We show in three dimensions, using functional integral techniques, the equivalence between the partition functions of the massive Thirring model and a gauge theory with two gauge fields, to all orders in the inverse fermion mass. Detailed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Banerjee

We define BRST invariant observables in the OSp invariant closed string field theory for bosonic strings. We evaluate correlation functions of these observables and show that the S-matrix elements derived from them coincide with those of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Yutaka Baba , Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Koichi Murakami

We reformulate gauge theories in analogy with the vierbein formalism of general relativity. More specifically, we reformulate gauge theories such that their gauge dynamical degrees of freedom are local fields that transform linearly under…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Daniel J. H. Chung , Ran Lu

We present a many chain generalization of a recent work of ours, wherein an arbitrary number of fermionic chains are coupled via a Gauge interaction. Central to this construction is the role of an antisymmetric tensor which enters the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. Schulz , B. S. Shastry

In this paper, a gauge invariant description of massive higher spin bosonic and fermionic particles in frame-like Lagrangian and unfolded formalism in (A)dS${}_4$ is built. A complete set of gauge invariant object is also constructed and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-01 M. V. Khabarov , Yu. M Zinoviev

We classify and compute, by means of the six-dimensional embedding formalism in twistor space, all possible three-point functions in four dimensional conformal field theories involving bosonic or fermionic operators in irreducible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Emtinan Elkhidir , Denis Karateev , Marco Serone

We discuss a general procedure to obtain 1/2 BPS partition functions for generic N=1 quiver gauge theories. These functions count the gauge invariant operators (bosonic and fermionic), charged under all the global symmetries (mesonic and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Davide Forcella

We discuss the construction of boundary contributions to free string field theory actions in the context of the bosonic string. We show that it is generally possible to obtain a well-defined variational principle by adding a simple boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Carlo Maccaferri , Riccardo Poletti , Alberto Ruffino , Jakub Vošmera

Free fermionic models and symmetric heterotic toroidal orbifolds both constitute exact backgrounds that can be used effectively for phenomenological explorations within string theory. Even though it is widely believed that for Z2xZ2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-15 P. Athanasopoulos , A. E. Faraggi , S. Groot Nibbelink , V. M. Mehta