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相关论文: Direct verification of the fluctuation-dissipation…

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Continuing our inquiry into the conditions when fluctuation-dissipation relations (FDR) may appear in the context of nonequilibrium dynamics of open quantum systems (over and beyond the conventional FDR from linear response theory) we turn…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Bei-Lok Hu

We consider a transport equation of the Boltzmann-Langevin type for non-Abelian plasmas close to equilibrium to derive the spectral functions of the underlying microscopic fluctuations from the entropy. The correlator of the stochastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel F. Litim , Cristina Manuel

We explore fluctuation relations in a periodically driven micromechanical torsional oscillator. In the linear regime where the modulation is weak, we verify that the ratio of the work variance to the mean work is constant, consistent with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 P. Zhou , X. Dong , C. Stambaugh , H. B. Chan

The charge density response function and the exchange hole are closely related to each other via the fundamental fluctuation-dissipation theorem of physics. A simple approximate model of the static response function is visually compared on…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Bastien Mussard , János G. Ángyán

Currents of particles or energy in driven nonequilibrium steady states are known to satisfy certain symmetries, referred to as fluctuation relations, determining the ratio of the probabilities of positive fluctuations to negative ones. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-27 Rodrigo Villavicencio-Sanchez , Rosemary J. Harris , Hugo Touchette

Entropy and the fluctuation-dissipation theorem are at the heart of statistical mechanics near equilibrium. Driving a system beyond the linear response regime leads to (i) the breakdown of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem and (ii) a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-10 Thomas Speck

The weak correlation between spatiotemporal fluctuations in nonequilibrium complex systems is shown to govern the fluctuation distribution, maximizing the conditional entropy associated with such fluctuations. The result is illustrated in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Yuichi Itto

Once the problem of ensemble averaging is removed, correlations between the response of a single molecule to an external driving field $F$, with the history of fluctuations of the particle, become detectable. Exact analytical theory for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eli Barkai

We report the results of molecular dynamics simulations of the protein myosin carried out with an elastic network model. Quenching the system, we observe glassy behavior of a density correlation function and a density response function that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-07-09 Kumiko Hayashi , Mitsunori Takano

Heat fluctuations of a harmonic oscillator in contact with a thermostat and driven out of equilibrium by an external deterministic force are studied experimentally and theoretically within the context of Fluctuation Theorems. We consider…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sylvain Joubaud , Nicolas B. Garnier , Sergio Ciliberto

The fluctuation dissipation theorem (FDT) is the basis for a microscopic description of the interaction between electromagnetic radiation and matter.By assuming the electromagnetic radiation in thermal equilibrium and the interaction in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Lino Reggiani , Eleonora Alfinito

We present fluctuation relations that connect spin-polarized current and noise in mesoscopic conductors. In linear response, these relations are equivalent to the fluctuation-dissipation theorem that relates equilibrium current--current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Jong Soo Lim , David Sanchez , Rosa Lopez

We introduce a framework to identify Fluctuation Relations for vector-valued observables in physical systems evolving through a stochastic dynamics. These relations arise from the particular structure of a suitable entropic functional and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Raphael Chetrite , Stefano Marcantoni

We derive an exact expression of the response function to an infinitesimal magnetic field for an Ising-Glauber-like model with arbitrary exchange couplings. The result is expressed in terms of thermodynamic averages and does not depend on…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christophe Chatelain

We report the statistical properties of the fluctuations of the energy flux in an electronic RC circuit driven with a stochastic voltage. The fluctuations of the power injected in the circuit are measured as a function of the damping rate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-06 Claudio Falcón , Eric Falcon

We discuss the relation between the fluctuation-dissipation relation derived by Chatelain and Ricci-Tersenghi [C.Chatelain, J.Phys. A {\bf 36}, 10739 (2003); F. Ricci-Tersenghi, Phys.Rev.E 68, 065104(R) (2003)] and that by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-01-19 Federico Corberi , Eugenio Lippiello , Alessandro Sarracino , Marco Zannetti

We calculate the radiation noise level associated with the spontaneous emission of a coherently driven medium. The significant field-induced modification of relation between the noise power and damping constant in a thermal reservoir is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Maria Erukhimova , Mikhail Tokman

The temperature fluctuations generated by viscous dissipation in an isotropic turbulent flow are studied using direct numerical simulation. It is shown that their scaling with Reynolds number is at odds with predictions from recent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Wouter Bos , Robert Chahine , Andrey Pushkarev

This paper presents mathematical modeling and numerical analysis of bifurcation and synchronization phenomena in a system of coupled oscillators driven by a finite-power energy source and generating two-dimensional stick-slip…

The non-equilibrium fluctuations of power flux in a fluidized granular media have been recently measured in an experiment [Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 164301, 2004], which was announced to be a verification of the Fluctuation Relation (FR) by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Puglisi , P. Visco , A. Barrat , E. Trizac , F. van Wijland