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We consider quantum entanglement between gauge fields in some region of space A and its complement B. It is argued that the Hilbert space of physical states of gauge theories cannot be decomposed into a direct product of Hilbert spaces of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 P. V. Buividovich , M. I. Polikarpov

In this paper we continue the study of renormalized entanglement entropy introduced in [1]. In particular, we investigate its behavior near an IR fixed point using holographic duality. We develop techniques which, for any static holographic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Hong Liu , Márk Mezei

Many of the technical complications associated with the general theory of relativity ultimately stem from the nonlinearity of Einstein's equation. It is shown here that an appropriate choice of dynamical variables may be used to eliminate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Abraham I. Harte

We linearize the Einstein equations when the metric is Bondi-Sachs, when the background is Schwarzschild or Minkowski, and when there is a matter source in the form of a thin shell whose density varies with time and angular position. By…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nigel T. Bishop

This is an extended version of our short report hep-th/0603001, where a holographic interpretation of entanglement entropy in conformal field theories is proposed from AdS/CFT correspondence. In addition to a concise review of relevant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Shinsei Ryu , Tadashi Takayanagi

Small variations of the entanglement entropy \delta S and the expectation value of the modular Hamiltonian \delta E are computed holographically for circular entangling curves in the boundary of AdS(4), using gravitational perturbations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Ioannis Bakas , Georgios Pastras

Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we examine entanglement entropy for a boundary theory deformed by a relevant operator and establish two results. The first is that if there is a contribution which is logarithmic in the UV cut-off, then the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-07 Ling-Yan Hung , Robert C. Myers , Michael Smolkin

In a quantum field theory, apparent thermalization can be a consequence of entanglement as opposed to scatterings. We discuss here how this can help to explain open puzzles such as the success of thermal models in electron-positron…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Jürgen Berges , Stefan Floerchinger , Raju Venugopalan

In this work, we investigate the effects of $\text{T}\bar{\text{T}}$ and root-$\text{T}\bar{\text{T}}$ deformations on reflected and entanglement entropy in the context of both pure and mixed state entanglement measures. Utilizing a mixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Saikat Biswas

Assuming that the dominant contribution, to the entropy due to entanglement across a spherical hypersurface, comes from the near horizon degrees of freedom, we analytically derive the entropy of a free massless scalar field in Minkowski…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Suman Ghosh

We analyze Einstein's recoiling slit experiment and point out that the inevitable entanglement between the particle and the recoiling-slit was not part of Bohr's reply. We show that if this entanglement is taken into account, one can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-15 Tabish Qureshi , Radhika Vathsan

In this paper, we study the entanglement entropy in string theory in the simplest setup of dividing the nine dimensional space into two halves. This corresponds to the leading quantum correction to the horizon entropy in string theory on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Song He , Tokiro Numasawa , Tadashi Takayanagi , Kento Watanabe

For a conformal field theory (CFT) deformed by a relevant operator, the entanglement entropy of a ball-shaped region may be computed as a perturbative expansion in the coupling. A similar perturbative expansion exists for excited states…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Antony J. Speranza

The scaling behavior of the entanglement entropy in the two-dimensional random transverse field Ising model is studied numerically through the strong disordered renormalization group method. We find that the leading term of the entanglement…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rong Yu , Hubert Saleur , Stephan Haas

We review a formulation of the entanglement entropy of a quantum scalar field in terms of its spacetime two-point correlation functions. We discuss applications of this formulation to studying entanglement entropy in various settings in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Yasaman K. Yazdi

Structure in quantum entanglement entropy is often leveraged to focus on a small corner of the exponentially large Hilbert space and efficiently parameterize the problem of finding ground states. A typical example is the use of matrix…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Bart Olsthoorn

We extend the theory of structured deformations to the setting of linearized elasticity by providing an integral representation for the underlying energy that features bulk and surface contributions. Our derivation is obtained both via a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-19 Manuel Friedrich , José Matias , Elvira Zappale

The holographic isotropization of a highly anisotropic, homogeneous, strongly coupled, non-Abelian plasma was simplified in arXiv:1202.0981 by linearizing Einstein's equations around the final, equilibrium state. This approximation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-11 Michal P. Heller , David Mateos , Wilke van der Schee , Miquel Triana

We advance holographic constructions for the entanglement negativity of bipartite states in a class of $(1+1)-$dimensional Galilean conformal field theories dual to asymptotically flat three dimensional bulk geometries described by Einstein…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Debarshi Basu , Ashish Chandra , Himanshu Parihar , Gautam Sengupta

We consider the formation of trapped surfaces in the evolution of the Einstein-scalar field system without symmetries. To this end, we follow An's strategy to analyse the formation of trapped surfaces in vacuum and for the Einstein-Maxwell…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Peng Zhao , David Hilditch , Juan A. Valiente Kroon