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Using the derivative expansion applied to the Wigner transform of the two - point Green function this is possible to derive the response of various nondissipative currents to the external gauge fields. The corresponding currents are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-30 M. A. Zubkov , Z. V. Khaidukov

We show that the scale (conformal) anomaly in field theories leads to new anomalous transport effects that emerge in an external electromagnetic field in an inhomogeneous gravitational background. In inflating geometry the QED scale anomaly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-07 M. N. Chernodub

Understanding the transport behavior of an electronic system under the influence of a magnetic field remains a key subject in condensed matter physics. Particularly in topological materials, their nonvanishing Berry curvature can lead to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Jeonghyeon Suh , Sanghyun Park , Hongki Min

Collisionless cross-field electron transport in an E x B configuration relevant for electric propulsion is studied using data from a (z, {\theta}) full-PIC simulation. Higher-order spectral analysis shows that transport is dominated by the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Borja Bayón-Buján , Enrique Bello-Benítez , Jiewei Zhou , Mario Merino

In a two-dimensional electron gas as realized by a semiconductor quantum well, the presence of spin-orbit coupling of both the Rashba and Dresselhaus type leads to anisotropic dispersion relations and Fermi contours. We study the effect of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 John Schliemann , Daniel Loss

Berry curvature, a momentum space property, can manifest itself in current responses. The well-known anomalous Hall effect in time-reversal-breaking systems arises from a Berry curvature monopole. In time-reversal-invariant materials, a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Tohid Farajollahpour , R. Ganesh , Kirill Samokhin

We develop a semiclassical theory for electron wavepacket dynamics in the presence of an inhomogeneous AC electric field. While static electric-field gradients are known to generate charge transport governed by the quantum metric, we show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 M. Maneesh Kumar , Sanjay Sarkar , Amit Agarwal

Anisotropy of kinetic coefficients in presence of a magnetic field is represented by Hall currents, which appear in a collisional medium due to action of the Lorentz force on the charged particles between collisions. We derive equations,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , M. V. Glushikhina

Electronic transport in the $\alpha-\mathcal{T}_3$ model of pseudospin-1 fermions with a finite gap is studied within the semiclassical Boltzmann approximation. We show that coupling of the orbital magnetic moment to the external magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Adesh Singh , G. Sharma

The basic character of diffusive transport in a magnetised plasma depends on what kind of transport is modelled. ExB turbulence under drift ordering has special characteristics: it is nearly incompressible, and it cannot lead to magnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bruce D. Scott

We study the magnetoelectric and magnetothermal transport properties of noncentrosymmetric metals using semiclassical Boltzmann transport formalism by incorporating the effects of Berry curvature and orbital magnetic moment. These effects…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Ojasvi Pal , Bashab Dey , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

We show that the Weyl (trace) anomaly gives rise to a new non-dissipative vector current in accelerated relativistic fluids. The anomaly uniquely fixes the second-order transport coefficient governing the coupling between the…

The nonlinear Hall effect, which is the second-order harmonic charge Hall effect from the Berry curvature dipole in momentum space, has received much attention recently. As the responses to higher harmonics of the driving ac electric field…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Zhi-Fan Zhang , Zhen-Gang Zhu , Gang Su

We present a theoretical study of ac charge transport arising from adiabatic temporal variation of zero-field spin splitting in a quasi-onedimensional hole system (realized, e.g., in a quantum wire or point contact). As in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-04-26 T. Kernreiter , M. Governale , A. R. Hamilton , U. Zuelicke

In disordered Weyl semimetals, mechanisms of topological origin lead to novel mechanisms of transport, which manifest themselves in unconventional types of electromagnetic response. Prominent examples of transport phenomena particular to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Alexander Altland , Dmitry Bagrets

It is commonly believed that the current response of an electron fluid to a mechanical force (such as an electric field) or to a ``statistical force" (e.g., a gradient of chemical potential) are governed by a single linear transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Justin C. W. Song , Giovanni Vignale

The nonlinear Hall effect is an unconventional response, in which a voltage can be driven by two perpendicular currents in the Hall-bar measurement. Unprecedented in the family of the Hall effects, it can survive time-reversal symmetry but…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Z. Z. Du , C. M. Wang , Hai-Peng Sun , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

We investigate novel transport phenomena in a chiral fluid originated from an interplay between a vorticity and strong magnetic field, which induces a redistribution of vector charges in the system and an axial current along the magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Koichi Hattori , Yi Yin

We theoretically investigate the bilinear current, scaling as $j\sim EB$, in two- and three-dimensional systems. Based on the extended semiclassical theory, we develop a unified theory including both longitudinal and transverse currents. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Zhanyunxin Du , Yue-Xin Huang , Xiao Li

We propose a random matrix theory to describe the influence of a time-dependent external field on electron transport through open quantum dots. We describe the generation of the current by an oscillating field for the dot, connected to two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Maxim G. Vavilov , V. Ambegaokar , Igor L. Aleiner